1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-util.c -- ALSA SoC Audio Layer utility functions
4 //
5 // Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 //
7 // Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8 // Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
9
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/math.h>
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include <sound/pcm.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
16 #include <sound/soc.h>
17
18 int snd_soc_calc_frame_size(int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
19 {
20 return sample_size * channels * tdm_slots;
21 }
22 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_frame_size);
23
24 int snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
25 {
26 int sample_size;
27
28 sample_size = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
29 if (sample_size < 0)
30 return sample_size;
31
32 return snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, params_channels(params),
33 1);
34 }
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_frame_size);
36
37 int snd_soc_calc_bclk(int fs, int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
38 {
39 return fs * snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, channels, tdm_slots);
40 }
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_bclk);
42
43 int snd_soc_params_to_bclk(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
44 {
45 int ret;
46
47 ret = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
48
49 if (ret > 0)
50 return ret * params_rate(params);
51 else
52 return ret;
53 }
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_bclk);
55
56 /**
57 * snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk - calculate bclk from params and tdm slot info.
58 *
59 * Calculate the bclk from the params sample rate, the tdm slot count and the
60 * tdm slot width. Optionally round-up the slot count to a given multiple.
61 * Either or both of tdm_width and tdm_slots can be 0.
62 *
63 * If tdm_width == 0: use params_width() as the slot width.
64 * If tdm_slots == 0: use params_channels() as the slot count.
65 *
66 * If slot_multiple > 1 the slot count (or params_channels() if tdm_slots == 0)
67 * will be rounded up to a multiple of slot_multiple. This is mainly useful for
68 * I2S mode, which has a left and right phase so the number of slots is always
69 * a multiple of 2.
70 *
71 * If tdm_width == 0 && tdm_slots == 0 && slot_multiple < 2, this is equivalent
72 * to calling snd_soc_params_to_bclk().
73 *
74 * @params: Pointer to struct_pcm_hw_params.
75 * @tdm_width: Width in bits of the tdm slots. Must be >= 0.
76 * @tdm_slots: Number of tdm slots per frame. Must be >= 0.
77 * @slot_multiple: If >1 roundup slot count to a multiple of this value.
78 *
79 * Return: bclk frequency in Hz, else a negative error code if params format
80 * is invalid.
81 */
82 int snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
83 int tdm_width, int tdm_slots, int slot_multiple)
84 {
85 if (!tdm_slots)
86 tdm_slots = params_channels(params);
87
88 if (slot_multiple > 1)
89 tdm_slots = roundup(tdm_slots, slot_multiple);
90
91 if (!tdm_width) {
92 tdm_width = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
93 if (tdm_width < 0)
94 return tdm_width;
95 }
96
97 return snd_soc_calc_bclk(params_rate(params), tdm_width, 1, tdm_slots);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk);
100
101 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware dummy_dma_hardware = {
102 /* Random values to keep userspace happy when checking constraints */
103 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
104 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
105 .buffer_bytes_max = 128*1024,
106 .period_bytes_min = PAGE_SIZE,
107 .period_bytes_max = PAGE_SIZE*2,
108 .periods_min = 2,
109 .periods_max = 128,
110 };
111
112
113 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform;
114
115 static int dummy_dma_open(struct snd_soc_component *component,
116 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
117 {
118 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
119 int i;
120
121 /*
122 * If there are other components associated with rtd, we shouldn't
123 * override their hwparams
124 */
125 for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
126 if (component->driver == &dummy_platform)
127 return 0;
128 }
129
130 /* BE's dont need dummy params */
131 if (!rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
132 snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &dummy_dma_hardware);
133
134 return 0;
135 }
136
137 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform = {
138 .open = dummy_dma_open,
139 };
140
141 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_codec = {
142 .idle_bias_on = 1,
143 .use_pmdown_time = 1,
144 .endianness = 1,
145 };
146
147 #define STUB_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | \
148 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
149 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
150 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
151 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
152 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | \
153 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | \
154 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | \
155 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | \
156 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE)
157
158 /*
159 * Select these from Sound Card Manually
160 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP
161 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFC
162 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFP
163 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC
164 */
165 static const u64 dummy_dai_formats =
166 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_I2S |
167 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J |
168 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_LEFT_J |
169 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_A |
170 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B |
171 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_AC97 |
172 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_PDM |
173 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_GATED |
174 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CONT |
175 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
176 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_IF |
177 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_NF |
178 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_IF;
179
180 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops dummy_dai_ops = {
181 .auto_selectable_formats = &dummy_dai_formats,
182 .num_auto_selectable_formats = 1,
183 };
184
185 /*
186 * The dummy CODEC is only meant to be used in situations where there is no
187 * actual hardware.
188 *
189 * If there is actual hardware even if it does not have a control bus
190 * the hardware will still have constraints like supported samplerates, etc.
191 * which should be modelled. And the data flow graph also should be modelled
192 * using DAPM.
193 */
194 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver dummy_dai = {
195 .name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai",
196 .playback = {
197 .stream_name = "Playback",
198 .channels_min = 1,
199 .channels_max = 384,
200 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
201 .rate_min = 5512,
202 .rate_max = 768000,
203 .formats = STUB_FORMATS,
204 },
205 .capture = {
206 .stream_name = "Capture",
207 .channels_min = 1,
208 .channels_max = 384,
209 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
210 .rate_min = 5512,
211 .rate_max = 768000,
212 .formats = STUB_FORMATS,
213 },
214 .ops = &dummy_dai_ops,
215 };
216
217 int snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
218 {
219 if (dai->driver == &dummy_dai)
220 return 1;
221 return 0;
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_is_dummy);
224
225 int snd_soc_component_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_component *component)
226 {
227 return ((component->driver == &dummy_platform) ||
228 (component->driver == &dummy_codec));
229 }
230
231 struct snd_soc_dai_link_component snd_soc_dummy_dlc = {
232 .of_node = NULL,
233 .dai_name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai",
234 .name = "snd-soc-dummy",
235 };
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dummy_dlc);
237
238 static int snd_soc_dummy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
239 {
240 int ret;
241
242 ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
243 &dummy_codec, &dummy_dai, 1);
244 if (ret < 0)
245 return ret;
246
247 ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &dummy_platform,
248 NULL, 0);
249
250 return ret;
251 }
252
253 static struct platform_driver soc_dummy_driver = {
254 .driver = {
255 .name = "snd-soc-dummy",
256 },
257 .probe = snd_soc_dummy_probe,
258 };
259
260 static struct platform_device *soc_dummy_dev;
261
262 int __init snd_soc_util_init(void)
263 {
264 int ret;
265
266 soc_dummy_dev =
267 platform_device_register_simple("snd-soc-dummy", -1, NULL, 0);
268 if (IS_ERR(soc_dummy_dev))
269 return PTR_ERR(soc_dummy_dev);
270
271 ret = platform_driver_register(&soc_dummy_driver);
272 if (ret != 0)
273 platform_device_unregister(soc_dummy_dev);
274
275 return ret;
276 }
277
278 void snd_soc_util_exit(void)
279 {
280 platform_driver_unregister(&soc_dummy_driver);
281 platform_device_unregister(soc_dummy_dev);
282 }
283
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