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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/sound/soc/sof/ipc4-loader.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
  2 //
  3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
  4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
  5 //
  6 // Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation
  7 
  8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
  9 #include <sound/sof/ext_manifest4.h>
 10 #include <sound/sof/ipc4/header.h>
 11 #include <trace/events/sof.h>
 12 #include "ipc4-priv.h"
 13 #include "sof-audio.h"
 14 #include "sof-priv.h"
 15 #include "ops.h"
 16 
 17 /* The module ID includes the id of the library it is part of at offset 12 */
 18 #define SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT       12
 19 
 20 static ssize_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
 21                                          struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib)
 22 {
 23         struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
 24         const struct firmware *fw = fw_lib->sof_fw.fw;
 25         struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
 26         struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
 27         struct sof_man4_module_config *fm_config;
 28         struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *fw_module;
 29         struct sof_man4_module *fm_entry;
 30         ssize_t remaining;
 31         u32 fw_hdr_offset;
 32         int i;
 33 
 34         if (!ipc4_data) {
 35                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: ipc4_data is not available\n", __func__);
 36                 return -EINVAL;
 37         }
 38 
 39         remaining = fw->size;
 40         if (remaining <= sizeof(*ext_man_hdr)) {
 41                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Firmware size is too small: %zu\n", remaining);
 42                 return -EINVAL;
 43         }
 44 
 45         ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
 46 
 47         /*
 48          * At the start of the firmware image we must have an extended manifest.
 49          * Verify that the magic number is correct.
 50          */
 51         if (ext_man_hdr->id != SOF_EXT_MAN4_MAGIC_NUMBER) {
 52                 dev_err(sdev->dev,
 53                         "Unexpected extended manifest magic number: %#x\n",
 54                         ext_man_hdr->id);
 55                 return -EINVAL;
 56         }
 57 
 58         fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
 59         if (!fw_hdr_offset)
 60                 return -EINVAL;
 61 
 62         if (remaining <= ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header)) {
 63                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid firmware size %zu, should be at least %zu\n",
 64                         remaining, ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset + sizeof(*fw_header));
 65                 return -EINVAL;
 66         }
 67 
 68         fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
 69                                 (fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
 70         remaining -= (ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
 71 
 72         if (remaining <= fw_header->len) {
 73                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid fw_header->len %u\n", fw_header->len);
 74                 return -EINVAL;
 75         }
 76 
 77         dev_info(sdev->dev, "Loaded firmware library: %s, version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
 78                  fw_header->name, fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
 79                  fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
 80         dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Header length: %u, module count: %u\n",
 81                 fw_header->len, fw_header->num_module_entries);
 82 
 83         /* copy the fw_version of basefw into debugfs at first boot */
 84         if (fw == sdev->basefw.fw) {
 85                 sdev->fw_version.major = fw_header->major_version;
 86                 sdev->fw_version.minor = fw_header->minor_version;
 87                 sdev->fw_version.micro = fw_header->hotfix_version;
 88                 sdev->fw_version.build = fw_header->build_version;
 89         }
 90 
 91         fw_lib->modules = devm_kmalloc_array(sdev->dev, fw_header->num_module_entries,
 92                                              sizeof(*fw_module), GFP_KERNEL);
 93         if (!fw_lib->modules)
 94                 return -ENOMEM;
 95 
 96         fw_lib->name = fw_header->name;
 97         fw_lib->num_modules = fw_header->num_module_entries;
 98         fw_module = fw_lib->modules;
 99 
100         fm_entry = (struct sof_man4_module *)((u8 *)fw_header + fw_header->len);
101         remaining -= fw_header->len;
102 
103         if (remaining < fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry)) {
104                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid num_module_entries %u\n",
105                         fw_header->num_module_entries);
106                 return -EINVAL;
107         }
108 
109         fm_config = (struct sof_man4_module_config *)
110                                 (fm_entry + fw_header->num_module_entries);
111         remaining -= (fw_header->num_module_entries * sizeof(*fm_entry));
112         for (i = 0; i < fw_header->num_module_entries; i++) {
113                 memcpy(&fw_module->man4_module_entry, fm_entry, sizeof(*fm_entry));
114 
115                 if (fm_entry->cfg_count) {
116                         if (remaining < (fm_entry->cfg_offset + fm_entry->cfg_count) *
117                             sizeof(*fm_config)) {
118                                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid module cfg_offset %u\n",
119                                         fm_entry->cfg_offset);
120                                 return -EINVAL;
121                         }
122 
123                         fw_module->fw_mod_cfg = &fm_config[fm_entry->cfg_offset];
124 
125                         dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
126                                 "module %s: UUID %pUL cfg_count: %u, bss_size: %#x\n",
127                                 fm_entry->name, &fm_entry->uuid, fm_entry->cfg_count,
128                                 fm_config[fm_entry->cfg_offset].is_bytes);
129                 } else {
130                         dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "module %s: UUID %pUL\n", fm_entry->name,
131                                 &fm_entry->uuid);
132                 }
133 
134                 fw_module->man4_module_entry.id = i;
135                 ida_init(&fw_module->m_ida);
136                 fw_module->private = NULL;
137 
138                 fw_module++;
139                 fm_entry++;
140         }
141 
142         return ext_man_hdr->len;
143 }
144 
145 static size_t sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
146 {
147         struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
148         struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
149         ssize_t payload_offset;
150         int ret;
151 
152         fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
153         if (!fw_lib)
154                 return -ENOMEM;
155 
156         fw_lib->sof_fw.fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
157 
158         payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
159         if (payload_offset > 0) {
160                 fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
161 
162                 /* basefw ID is 0 */
163                 fw_lib->id = 0;
164                 ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, 0, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
165                 if (ret)
166                         return ret;
167         }
168 
169         return payload_offset;
170 }
171 
172 static int sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
173                                          unsigned long lib_id, const guid_t *uuid)
174 {
175         struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
176         struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
177         const char *fw_filename;
178         ssize_t payload_offset;
179         int ret, i, err;
180 
181         if (!sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix) {
182                 dev_err(sdev->dev,
183                         "Library loading is not supported due to not set library path\n");
184                 return -EINVAL;
185         }
186 
187         if (!ipc4_data->load_library) {
188                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library loading is not supported on this platform\n");
189                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
190         }
191 
192         fw_lib = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*fw_lib), GFP_KERNEL);
193         if (!fw_lib)
194                 return -ENOMEM;
195 
196         fw_filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%pUL.bin",
197                                 sdev->pdata->fw_lib_prefix, uuid);
198         if (!fw_filename) {
199                 ret = -ENOMEM;
200                 goto free_fw_lib;
201         }
202 
203         ret = request_firmware(&fw_lib->sof_fw.fw, fw_filename, sdev->dev);
204         if (ret < 0) {
205                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' is missing\n", fw_filename);
206                 goto free_filename;
207         } else {
208                 dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Library file '%s' loaded\n", fw_filename);
209         }
210 
211         payload_offset = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man(sdev, fw_lib);
212         if (payload_offset <= 0) {
213                 if (!payload_offset)
214                         ret = -EINVAL;
215                 else
216                         ret = payload_offset;
217 
218                 goto release;
219         }
220 
221         fw_lib->sof_fw.payload_offset = payload_offset;
222         fw_lib->id = lib_id;
223 
224         /* Fix up the module ID numbers within the library */
225         for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++)
226                 fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.id |= (lib_id << SOF_IPC4_MOD_LIB_ID_SHIFT);
227 
228         /*
229          * Make sure that the DSP is booted and stays up while attempting the
230          * loading the library for the first time
231          */
232         ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sdev->dev);
233         if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) {
234                 dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime resume failed: %d\n",
235                                     __func__, ret);
236                 goto release;
237         }
238 
239         ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, false);
240 
241         pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sdev->dev);
242         err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sdev->dev);
243         if (err < 0)
244                 dev_err_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "%s: pm_runtime idle failed: %d\n",
245                                     __func__, err);
246 
247         if (ret)
248                 goto release;
249 
250         ret = xa_insert(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, GFP_KERNEL);
251         if (unlikely(ret))
252                 goto release;
253 
254         kfree(fw_filename);
255 
256         return 0;
257 
258 release:
259         release_firmware(fw_lib->sof_fw.fw);
260         /* Allocated within sof_ipc4_fw_parse_ext_man() */
261         devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib->modules);
262 free_filename:
263         kfree(fw_filename);
264 free_fw_lib:
265         devm_kfree(sdev->dev, fw_lib);
266 
267         return ret;
268 }
269 
270 struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *sof_ipc4_find_module_by_uuid(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
271                                                         const guid_t *uuid)
272 {
273         struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
274         struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
275         unsigned long lib_id;
276         int i, ret;
277 
278         if (guid_is_null(uuid))
279                 return NULL;
280 
281         xa_for_each(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib) {
282                 for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
283                         if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
284                                 return &fw_lib->modules[i];
285                 }
286         }
287 
288         /*
289          * Do not attempt to load external library in case the maximum number of
290          * firmware libraries have been already loaded
291          */
292         if ((lib_id + 1) == ipc4_data->max_libs_count) {
293                 dev_err(sdev->dev,
294                         "%s: Maximum allowed number of libraries reached (%u)\n",
295                         __func__, ipc4_data->max_libs_count);
296                 return NULL;
297         }
298 
299         /* The module cannot be found, try to load it as a library */
300         ret = sof_ipc4_load_library_by_uuid(sdev, lib_id + 1, uuid);
301         if (ret)
302                 return NULL;
303 
304         /* Look for the module in the newly loaded library, it should be available now */
305         xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, lib_id) {
306                 for (i = 0; i < fw_lib->num_modules; i++) {
307                         if (guid_equal(uuid, &fw_lib->modules[i].man4_module_entry.uuid))
308                                 return &fw_lib->modules[i];
309                 }
310         }
311 
312         return NULL;
313 }
314 
315 static int sof_ipc4_validate_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
316 {
317         struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
318         u32 fw_hdr_offset = ipc4_data->manifest_fw_hdr_offset;
319         struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *fw_header;
320         const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
321         struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *ext_man_hdr;
322 
323         ext_man_hdr = (struct sof_ext_manifest4_hdr *)fw->data;
324         fw_header = (struct sof_man4_fw_binary_header *)
325                                 (fw->data + ext_man_hdr->len + fw_hdr_offset);
326 
327         /* TODO: Add firmware verification code here */
328 
329         dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Validated firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
330                 fw_header->major_version, fw_header->minor_version,
331                 fw_header->hotfix_version, fw_header->build_version);
332 
333         return 0;
334 }
335 
336 int sof_ipc4_query_fw_configuration(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
337 {
338         struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
339         const struct sof_ipc_ops *iops = sdev->ipc->ops;
340         struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *fw_ver;
341         struct sof_ipc4_tuple *tuple;
342         struct sof_ipc4_msg msg;
343         size_t offset = 0;
344         int ret;
345 
346         /* Get the firmware configuration */
347         msg.primary = SOF_IPC4_MSG_TARGET(SOF_IPC4_MODULE_MSG);
348         msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MSG_DIR(SOF_IPC4_MSG_REQUEST);
349         msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_ID(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_MOD_ID);
350         msg.primary |= SOF_IPC4_MOD_INSTANCE(SOF_IPC4_MOD_INIT_BASEFW_INSTANCE_ID);
351         msg.extension = SOF_IPC4_MOD_EXT_MSG_PARAM_ID(SOF_IPC4_FW_PARAM_FW_CONFIG);
352 
353         msg.data_size = sdev->ipc->max_payload_size;
354         msg.data_ptr = kzalloc(msg.data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
355         if (!msg.data_ptr)
356                 return -ENOMEM;
357 
358         ret = iops->set_get_data(sdev, &msg, msg.data_size, false);
359         if (ret)
360                 goto out;
361 
362         while (offset < msg.data_size) {
363                 tuple = (struct sof_ipc4_tuple *)((u8 *)msg.data_ptr + offset);
364 
365                 switch (tuple->type) {
366                 case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_FW_VERSION:
367                         fw_ver = (struct sof_ipc4_fw_version *)tuple->value;
368 
369                         dev_info(sdev->dev,
370                                  "Booted firmware version: %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
371                                  fw_ver->major, fw_ver->minor, fw_ver->hotfix,
372                                  fw_ver->build);
373                         break;
374                 case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_DL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
375                         trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "DL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
376                         break;
377                 case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_UL_MAILBOX_BYTES:
378                         trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "UL mailbox size", *tuple->value);
379                         break;
380                 case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_TRACE_LOG_BYTES:
381                         trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Trace log size", *tuple->value);
382                         ipc4_data->mtrace_log_bytes = *tuple->value;
383                         break;
384                 case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_LIBS_COUNT:
385                         trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "maximum number of libraries",
386                                                  *tuple->value);
387                         ipc4_data->max_libs_count = *tuple->value;
388                         if (!ipc4_data->max_libs_count)
389                                 ipc4_data->max_libs_count = 1;
390                         break;
391                 case SOF_IPC4_FW_CFG_MAX_PPL_COUNT:
392                         ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines = *tuple->value;
393                         trace_sof_ipc4_fw_config(sdev, "Max PPL count %d",
394                                                  ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
395                         if (ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines <= 0) {
396                                 dev_err(sdev->dev, "Invalid max_num_pipelines %d",
397                                         ipc4_data->max_num_pipelines);
398                                 ret = -EINVAL;
399                                 goto out;
400                         }
401                         break;
402                 case SOF_IPC4_FW_CONTEXT_SAVE:
403                         ipc4_data->fw_context_save = *tuple->value;
404                         break;
405                 default:
406                         break;
407                 }
408 
409                 offset += sizeof(*tuple) + tuple->size;
410         }
411 
412 out:
413         kfree(msg.data_ptr);
414 
415         return ret;
416 }
417 
418 int sof_ipc4_reload_fw_libraries(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
419 {
420         struct sof_ipc4_fw_data *ipc4_data = sdev->private;
421         struct sof_ipc4_fw_library *fw_lib;
422         unsigned long lib_id;
423         int ret = 0;
424 
425         xa_for_each_start(&ipc4_data->fw_lib_xa, lib_id, fw_lib, 1) {
426                 ret = ipc4_data->load_library(sdev, fw_lib, true);
427                 if (ret) {
428                         dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: Failed to reload library: %s, %d\n",
429                                 __func__, fw_lib->name, ret);
430                         break;
431                 }
432         }
433 
434         return ret;
435 }
436 
437 /**
438  * sof_ipc4_update_cpc_from_manifest - Update the cpc in base config from manifest
439  * @sdev: SOF device
440  * @fw_module: pointer struct sof_ipc4_fw_module to parse
441  * @basecfg: Pointer to the base_config to update
442  */
443 void sof_ipc4_update_cpc_from_manifest(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
444                                        struct sof_ipc4_fw_module *fw_module,
445                                        struct sof_ipc4_base_module_cfg *basecfg)
446 {
447         const struct sof_man4_module_config *fw_mod_cfg;
448         u32 cpc_pick = 0;
449         u32 max_cpc = 0;
450         const char *msg;
451         int i;
452 
453         if (!fw_module->fw_mod_cfg) {
454                 msg = "No mod_cfg available for CPC lookup in the firmware file's manifest";
455                 goto no_cpc;
456         }
457 
458         /*
459          * Find the best matching (highest) CPC value based on the module's
460          * IBS/OBS configuration inferred from the audio format selection.
461          *
462          * The CPC value in each module config entry has been measured and
463          * recorded as a IBS/OBS/CPC triplet and stored in the firmware file's
464          * manifest
465          */
466         fw_mod_cfg = fw_module->fw_mod_cfg;
467         for (i = 0; i < fw_module->man4_module_entry.cfg_count; i++) {
468                 if (basecfg->obs == fw_mod_cfg[i].obs &&
469                     basecfg->ibs == fw_mod_cfg[i].ibs &&
470                     cpc_pick < fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc)
471                         cpc_pick = fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc;
472 
473                 if (max_cpc < fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc)
474                         max_cpc = fw_mod_cfg[i].cpc;
475         }
476 
477         basecfg->cpc = cpc_pick;
478 
479         /* We have a matching configuration for CPC */
480         if (basecfg->cpc)
481                 return;
482 
483         /*
484          * No matching IBS/OBS found, the firmware manifest is missing
485          * information in the module's module configuration table.
486          */
487         if (!max_cpc)
488                 msg = "No CPC value available in the firmware file's manifest";
489         else if (!cpc_pick)
490                 msg = "No CPC match in the firmware file's manifest";
491 
492 no_cpc:
493         dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "%s (UUID: %pUL): %s (ibs/obs: %u/%u)\n",
494                 fw_module->man4_module_entry.name,
495                 &fw_module->man4_module_entry.uuid, msg, basecfg->ibs,
496                 basecfg->obs);
497 }
498 
499 const struct sof_ipc_fw_loader_ops ipc4_loader_ops = {
500         .validate = sof_ipc4_validate_firmware,
501         .parse_ext_manifest = sof_ipc4_fw_parse_basefw_ext_man,
502 };
503 

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