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Linux/sound/soc/sof/sof-utils.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
  2 //
  3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
  4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
  5 //
  6 // Copyright(c) 2018-2022 Intel Corporation
  7 //
  8 // Author: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
  9 //
 10 
 11 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
 12 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
 13 #include <linux/device.h>
 14 #include <sound/memalloc.h>
 15 #include <linux/module.h>
 16 #include "sof-utils.h"
 17 
 18 /*
 19  * Generic buffer page table creation.
 20  * Take the each physical page address and drop the least significant unused
 21  * bits from each (based on PAGE_SIZE). Then pack valid page address bits
 22  * into compressed page table.
 23  */
 24 
 25 int snd_sof_create_page_table(struct device *dev,
 26                               struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
 27                               unsigned char *page_table, size_t size)
 28 {
 29         int i, pages;
 30 
 31         pages = snd_sgbuf_aligned_pages(size);
 32 
 33         dev_dbg(dev, "generating page table for %p size 0x%zx pages %d\n",
 34                 dmab->area, size, pages);
 35 
 36         for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
 37                 /*
 38                  * The number of valid address bits for each page is 20.
 39                  * idx determines the byte position within page_table
 40                  * where the current page's address is stored
 41                  * in the compressed page_table.
 42                  * This can be calculated by multiplying the page number by 2.5.
 43                  */
 44                 u32 idx = (5 * i) >> 1;
 45                 u32 pfn = snd_sgbuf_get_addr(dmab, i * PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 46                 u8 *pg_table;
 47 
 48                 pg_table = (u8 *)(page_table + idx);
 49 
 50                 /*
 51                  * pagetable compression:
 52                  * byte 0     byte 1     byte 2     byte 3     byte 4     byte 5
 53                  * ___________pfn 0__________ __________pfn 1___________  _pfn 2...
 54                  * .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  .... ....  ....
 55                  * It is created by:
 56                  * 1. set current location to 0, PFN index i to 0
 57                  * 2. put pfn[i] at current location in Little Endian byte order
 58                  * 3. calculate an intermediate value as
 59                  *    x = (pfn[i+1] << 4) | (pfn[i] & 0xf)
 60                  * 4. put x at offset (current location + 2) in LE byte order
 61                  * 5. increment current location by 5 bytes, increment i by 2
 62                  * 6. continue to (2)
 63                  */
 64                 if (i & 1)
 65                         put_unaligned_le32((pg_table[0] & 0xf) | pfn << 4,
 66                                            pg_table);
 67                 else
 68                         put_unaligned_le32(pfn, pg_table);
 69         }
 70 
 71         return pages;
 72 }
 73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_create_page_table);
 74 
 75 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
 76 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SOF utils");
 77 

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