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Linux/sound/soc/xilinx/xlnx_spdif.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 //
  3 // Xilinx ASoC SPDIF audio support
  4 //
  5 // Copyright (C) 2018 Xilinx, Inc.
  6 //
  7 // Author: Maruthi Srinivas Bayyavarapu <maruthis@xilinx.com>
  8 //
  9 
 10 #include <linux/clk.h>
 11 #include <linux/io.h>
 12 #include <linux/module.h>
 13 #include <linux/of.h>
 14 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
 15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 16 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 17 #include <sound/soc.h>
 18 
 19 #define XLNX_SPDIF_RATES \
 20         (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | \
 21         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 | \
 22         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000)
 23 
 24 #define XLNX_SPDIF_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
 25 
 26 #define XSPDIF_IRQ_STS_REG              0x20
 27 #define XSPDIF_IRQ_ENABLE_REG           0x28
 28 #define XSPDIF_SOFT_RESET_REG           0x40
 29 #define XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG              0x44
 30 #define XSPDIF_CHAN_0_STS_REG           0x4C
 31 #define XSPDIF_GLOBAL_IRQ_ENABLE_REG    0x1C
 32 #define XSPDIF_CH_A_USER_DATA_REG_0     0x64
 33 
 34 #define XSPDIF_CORE_ENABLE_MASK         BIT(0)
 35 #define XSPDIF_FIFO_FLUSH_MASK          BIT(1)
 36 #define XSPDIF_CH_STS_MASK              BIT(5)
 37 #define XSPDIF_GLOBAL_IRQ_ENABLE        BIT(31)
 38 #define XSPDIF_CLOCK_CONFIG_BITS_MASK   GENMASK(5, 2)
 39 #define XSPDIF_CLOCK_CONFIG_BITS_SHIFT  2
 40 #define XSPDIF_SOFT_RESET_VALUE         0xA
 41 
 42 #define MAX_CHANNELS                    2
 43 #define AES_SAMPLE_WIDTH                32
 44 #define CH_STATUS_UPDATE_TIMEOUT        40
 45 
 46 struct spdif_dev_data {
 47         u32 mode;
 48         u32 aclk;
 49         bool rx_chsts_updated;
 50         void __iomem *base;
 51         struct clk *axi_clk;
 52         wait_queue_head_t chsts_q;
 53 };
 54 
 55 static irqreturn_t xlnx_spdifrx_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
 56 {
 57         u32 val;
 58         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx = arg;
 59 
 60         val = readl(ctx->base + XSPDIF_IRQ_STS_REG);
 61         if (val & XSPDIF_CH_STS_MASK) {
 62                 writel(val & XSPDIF_CH_STS_MASK,
 63                        ctx->base + XSPDIF_IRQ_STS_REG);
 64                 val = readl(ctx->base +
 65                             XSPDIF_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 66                 writel(val & ~XSPDIF_CH_STS_MASK,
 67                        ctx->base + XSPDIF_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 68 
 69                 ctx->rx_chsts_updated = true;
 70                 wake_up_interruptible(&ctx->chsts_q);
 71                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
 72         }
 73 
 74         return IRQ_NONE;
 75 }
 76 
 77 static int xlnx_spdif_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 78                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 79 {
 80         u32 val;
 81         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
 82 
 83         val = readl(ctx->base + XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG);
 84         val |= XSPDIF_FIFO_FLUSH_MASK;
 85         writel(val, ctx->base + XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG);
 86 
 87         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 88                 writel(XSPDIF_CH_STS_MASK,
 89                        ctx->base + XSPDIF_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 90                 writel(XSPDIF_GLOBAL_IRQ_ENABLE,
 91                        ctx->base + XSPDIF_GLOBAL_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 92         }
 93 
 94         return 0;
 95 }
 96 
 97 static void xlnx_spdif_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 98                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 99 {
100         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
101 
102         writel(XSPDIF_SOFT_RESET_VALUE, ctx->base + XSPDIF_SOFT_RESET_REG);
103 }
104 
105 static int xlnx_spdif_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
106                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
107                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
108 {
109         u32 val, clk_div, clk_cfg;
110         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
111 
112         clk_div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ctx->aclk, MAX_CHANNELS * AES_SAMPLE_WIDTH *
113                                     params_rate(params));
114 
115         switch (clk_div) {
116         case 4:
117                 clk_cfg = 0;
118                 break;
119         case 8:
120                 clk_cfg = 1;
121                 break;
122         case 16:
123                 clk_cfg = 2;
124                 break;
125         case 24:
126                 clk_cfg = 3;
127                 break;
128         case 32:
129                 clk_cfg = 4;
130                 break;
131         case 48:
132                 clk_cfg = 5;
133                 break;
134         case 64:
135                 clk_cfg = 6;
136                 break;
137         default:
138                 return -EINVAL;
139         }
140 
141         val = readl(ctx->base + XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG);
142         val &= ~XSPDIF_CLOCK_CONFIG_BITS_MASK;
143         val |= clk_cfg << XSPDIF_CLOCK_CONFIG_BITS_SHIFT;
144         writel(val, ctx->base + XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG);
145 
146         return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static int rx_stream_detect(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
150 {
151         int err;
152         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
153         unsigned long jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(CH_STATUS_UPDATE_TIMEOUT);
154 
155         /* start capture only if stream is detected within 40ms timeout */
156         err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(ctx->chsts_q,
157                                                ctx->rx_chsts_updated,
158                                                jiffies);
159         if (!err) {
160                 dev_err(dai->dev, "No streaming audio detected!\n");
161                 return -EINVAL;
162         }
163         ctx->rx_chsts_updated = false;
164 
165         return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static int xlnx_spdif_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
169                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
170 {
171         u32 val;
172         int ret = 0;
173         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
174 
175         val = readl(ctx->base + XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG);
176         switch (cmd) {
177         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
178         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
179         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
180                 val |= XSPDIF_CORE_ENABLE_MASK;
181                 writel(val, ctx->base + XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG);
182                 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
183                         ret = rx_stream_detect(dai);
184                 break;
185         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
186         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
187         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
188                 val &= ~XSPDIF_CORE_ENABLE_MASK;
189                 writel(val, ctx->base + XSPDIF_CONTROL_REG);
190                 break;
191         default:
192                 ret = -EINVAL;
193         }
194 
195         return ret;
196 }
197 
198 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops xlnx_spdif_dai_ops = {
199         .startup = xlnx_spdif_startup,
200         .shutdown = xlnx_spdif_shutdown,
201         .trigger = xlnx_spdif_trigger,
202         .hw_params = xlnx_spdif_hw_params,
203 };
204 
205 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver xlnx_spdif_tx_dai = {
206         .name = "xlnx_spdif_tx",
207         .playback = {
208                 .channels_min = 2,
209                 .channels_max = 2,
210                 .rates = XLNX_SPDIF_RATES,
211                 .formats = XLNX_SPDIF_FORMATS,
212         },
213         .ops = &xlnx_spdif_dai_ops,
214 };
215 
216 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver xlnx_spdif_rx_dai = {
217         .name = "xlnx_spdif_rx",
218         .capture = {
219                 .channels_min = 2,
220                 .channels_max = 2,
221                 .rates = XLNX_SPDIF_RATES,
222                 .formats = XLNX_SPDIF_FORMATS,
223         },
224         .ops = &xlnx_spdif_dai_ops,
225 };
226 
227 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver xlnx_spdif_component = {
228         .name = "xlnx-spdif",
229         .legacy_dai_naming = 1,
230 };
231 
232 static const struct of_device_id xlnx_spdif_of_match[] = {
233         { .compatible = "xlnx,spdif-2.0", },
234         {},
235 };
236 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xlnx_spdif_of_match);
237 
238 static int xlnx_spdif_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
239 {
240         int ret;
241         struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
242         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx;
243 
244         struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
245         struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
246 
247         ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
248         if (!ctx)
249                 return -ENOMEM;
250 
251         ctx->axi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "s_axi_aclk");
252         if (IS_ERR(ctx->axi_clk)) {
253                 ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->axi_clk);
254                 dev_err(dev, "failed to get s_axi_aclk(%d)\n", ret);
255                 return ret;
256         }
257         ret = clk_prepare_enable(ctx->axi_clk);
258         if (ret) {
259                 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable s_axi_aclk(%d)\n", ret);
260                 return ret;
261         }
262 
263         ctx->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
264         if (IS_ERR(ctx->base)) {
265                 ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->base);
266                 goto clk_err;
267         }
268         ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "xlnx,spdif-mode", &ctx->mode);
269         if (ret < 0) {
270                 dev_err(dev, "cannot get SPDIF mode\n");
271                 goto clk_err;
272         }
273         if (ctx->mode) {
274                 dai_drv = &xlnx_spdif_tx_dai;
275         } else {
276                 ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
277                 if (ret < 0)
278                         goto clk_err;
279                 ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ret,
280                                        xlnx_spdifrx_irq_handler,
281                                        0, "XLNX_SPDIF_RX", ctx);
282                 if (ret) {
283                         dev_err(dev, "spdif rx irq request failed\n");
284                         ret = -ENODEV;
285                         goto clk_err;
286                 }
287 
288                 init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->chsts_q);
289                 dai_drv = &xlnx_spdif_rx_dai;
290         }
291 
292         ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "xlnx,aud_clk_i", &ctx->aclk);
293         if (ret < 0) {
294                 dev_err(dev, "cannot get aud_clk_i value\n");
295                 goto clk_err;
296         }
297 
298         dev_set_drvdata(dev, ctx);
299 
300         ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &xlnx_spdif_component,
301                                               dai_drv, 1);
302         if (ret) {
303                 dev_err(dev, "SPDIF component registration failed\n");
304                 goto clk_err;
305         }
306 
307         writel(XSPDIF_SOFT_RESET_VALUE, ctx->base + XSPDIF_SOFT_RESET_REG);
308         dev_info(dev, "%s DAI registered\n", dai_drv->name);
309 
310 clk_err:
311         clk_disable_unprepare(ctx->axi_clk);
312         return ret;
313 }
314 
315 static void xlnx_spdif_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
316 {
317         struct spdif_dev_data *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
318 
319         clk_disable_unprepare(ctx->axi_clk);
320 }
321 
322 static struct platform_driver xlnx_spdif_driver = {
323         .driver = {
324                 .name = "xlnx-spdif",
325                 .of_match_table = xlnx_spdif_of_match,
326         },
327         .probe = xlnx_spdif_probe,
328         .remove_new = xlnx_spdif_remove,
329 };
330 module_platform_driver(xlnx_spdif_driver);
331 
332 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maruthi Srinivas Bayyavarapu <maruthis@xilinx.com>");
333 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XILINX SPDIF driver");
334 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
335 

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