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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  *  NRPN / SYSEX callbacks for Emu8k/Emu10k1
  4  *
  5  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include "emux_voice.h"
  9 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
 10 
 11 /*
 12  * conversion from NRPN/control parameters to Emu8000 raw parameters
 13  */
 14 
 15 /* NRPN / CC -> Emu8000 parameter converter */
 16 struct nrpn_conv_table {
 17         int control;
 18         int effect;
 19         int (*convert)(int val);
 20 };
 21 
 22 /* effect sensitivity */
 23 
 24 #define FX_CUTOFF       0
 25 #define FX_RESONANCE    1
 26 #define FX_ATTACK       2
 27 #define FX_RELEASE      3
 28 #define FX_VIBRATE      4
 29 #define FX_VIBDEPTH     5
 30 #define FX_VIBDELAY     6
 31 #define FX_NUMS         7
 32 
 33 /*
 34  * convert NRPN/control values
 35  */
 36 
 37 static int send_converted_effect(const struct nrpn_conv_table *table,
 38                                  int num_tables,
 39                                  struct snd_emux_port *port,
 40                                  struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
 41                                  int type, int val, int mode)
 42 {
 43         int i, cval;
 44         for (i = 0; i < num_tables; i++) {
 45                 if (table[i].control == type) {
 46                         cval = table[i].convert(val);
 47                         snd_emux_send_effect(port, chan, table[i].effect,
 48                                              cval, mode);
 49                         return 1;
 50                 }
 51         }
 52         return 0;
 53 }
 54 
 55 #define DEF_FX_CUTOFF           170
 56 #define DEF_FX_RESONANCE        6
 57 #define DEF_FX_ATTACK           50
 58 #define DEF_FX_RELEASE          50
 59 #define DEF_FX_VIBRATE          30
 60 #define DEF_FX_VIBDEPTH         4
 61 #define DEF_FX_VIBDELAY         1500
 62 
 63 /* effect sensitivities for GS NRPN:
 64  *  adjusted for chaos 8MB soundfonts
 65  */
 66 static const int gs_sense[] =
 67 {
 68         DEF_FX_CUTOFF, DEF_FX_RESONANCE, DEF_FX_ATTACK, DEF_FX_RELEASE,
 69         DEF_FX_VIBRATE, DEF_FX_VIBDEPTH, DEF_FX_VIBDELAY
 70 };
 71 
 72 /* effect sensitivities for XG controls:
 73  * adjusted for chaos 8MB soundfonts
 74  */
 75 static const int xg_sense[] =
 76 {
 77         DEF_FX_CUTOFF, DEF_FX_RESONANCE, DEF_FX_ATTACK, DEF_FX_RELEASE,
 78         DEF_FX_VIBRATE, DEF_FX_VIBDEPTH, DEF_FX_VIBDELAY
 79 };
 80 
 81 
 82 /*
 83  * AWE32 NRPN effects
 84  */
 85 
 86 static int fx_delay(int val);
 87 static int fx_attack(int val);
 88 static int fx_hold(int val);
 89 static int fx_decay(int val);
 90 static int fx_the_value(int val);
 91 static int fx_twice_value(int val);
 92 static int fx_conv_pitch(int val);
 93 static int fx_conv_Q(int val);
 94 
 95 /* function for each NRPN */            /* [range]  units */
 96 #define fx_env1_delay   fx_delay        /* [0,5900] 4msec */
 97 #define fx_env1_attack  fx_attack       /* [0,5940] 1msec */
 98 #define fx_env1_hold    fx_hold         /* [0,8191] 1msec */
 99 #define fx_env1_decay   fx_decay        /* [0,5940] 4msec */
100 #define fx_env1_release fx_decay        /* [0,5940] 4msec */
101 #define fx_env1_sustain fx_the_value    /* [0,127] 0.75dB */
102 #define fx_env1_pitch   fx_the_value    /* [-127,127] 9.375cents */
103 #define fx_env1_cutoff  fx_the_value    /* [-127,127] 56.25cents */
104 
105 #define fx_env2_delay   fx_delay        /* [0,5900] 4msec */
106 #define fx_env2_attack  fx_attack       /* [0,5940] 1msec */
107 #define fx_env2_hold    fx_hold         /* [0,8191] 1msec */
108 #define fx_env2_decay   fx_decay        /* [0,5940] 4msec */
109 #define fx_env2_release fx_decay        /* [0,5940] 4msec */
110 #define fx_env2_sustain fx_the_value    /* [0,127] 0.75dB */
111 
112 #define fx_lfo1_delay   fx_delay        /* [0,5900] 4msec */
113 #define fx_lfo1_freq    fx_twice_value  /* [0,127] 84mHz */
114 #define fx_lfo1_volume  fx_twice_value  /* [0,127] 0.1875dB */
115 #define fx_lfo1_pitch   fx_the_value    /* [-127,127] 9.375cents */
116 #define fx_lfo1_cutoff  fx_twice_value  /* [-64,63] 56.25cents */
117 
118 #define fx_lfo2_delay   fx_delay        /* [0,5900] 4msec */
119 #define fx_lfo2_freq    fx_twice_value  /* [0,127] 84mHz */
120 #define fx_lfo2_pitch   fx_the_value    /* [-127,127] 9.375cents */
121 
122 #define fx_init_pitch   fx_conv_pitch   /* [-8192,8192] cents */
123 #define fx_chorus       fx_the_value    /* [0,255] -- */
124 #define fx_reverb       fx_the_value    /* [0,255] -- */
125 #define fx_cutoff       fx_twice_value  /* [0,127] 62Hz */
126 #define fx_filterQ      fx_conv_Q       /* [0,127] -- */
127 
128 static int fx_delay(int val)
129 {
130         return (unsigned short)snd_sf_calc_parm_delay(val);
131 }
132 
133 static int fx_attack(int val)
134 {
135         return (unsigned short)snd_sf_calc_parm_attack(val);
136 }
137 
138 static int fx_hold(int val)
139 {
140         return (unsigned short)snd_sf_calc_parm_hold(val);
141 }
142 
143 static int fx_decay(int val)
144 {
145         return (unsigned short)snd_sf_calc_parm_decay(val);
146 }
147 
148 static int fx_the_value(int val)
149 {
150         return (unsigned short)(val & 0xff);
151 }
152 
153 static int fx_twice_value(int val)
154 {
155         return (unsigned short)((val * 2) & 0xff);
156 }
157 
158 static int fx_conv_pitch(int val)
159 {
160         return (short)(val * 4096 / 1200);
161 }
162 
163 static int fx_conv_Q(int val)
164 {
165         return (unsigned short)((val / 8) & 0xff);
166 }
167 
168 
169 static const struct nrpn_conv_table awe_effects[] =
170 {
171         { 0, EMUX_FX_LFO1_DELAY,        fx_lfo1_delay},
172         { 1, EMUX_FX_LFO1_FREQ, fx_lfo1_freq},
173         { 2, EMUX_FX_LFO2_DELAY,        fx_lfo2_delay},
174         { 3, EMUX_FX_LFO2_FREQ, fx_lfo2_freq},
175 
176         { 4, EMUX_FX_ENV1_DELAY,        fx_env1_delay},
177         { 5, EMUX_FX_ENV1_ATTACK,fx_env1_attack},
178         { 6, EMUX_FX_ENV1_HOLD, fx_env1_hold},
179         { 7, EMUX_FX_ENV1_DECAY,        fx_env1_decay},
180         { 8, EMUX_FX_ENV1_SUSTAIN,      fx_env1_sustain},
181         { 9, EMUX_FX_ENV1_RELEASE,      fx_env1_release},
182 
183         {10, EMUX_FX_ENV2_DELAY,        fx_env2_delay},
184         {11, EMUX_FX_ENV2_ATTACK,       fx_env2_attack},
185         {12, EMUX_FX_ENV2_HOLD, fx_env2_hold},
186         {13, EMUX_FX_ENV2_DECAY,        fx_env2_decay},
187         {14, EMUX_FX_ENV2_SUSTAIN,      fx_env2_sustain},
188         {15, EMUX_FX_ENV2_RELEASE,      fx_env2_release},
189 
190         {16, EMUX_FX_INIT_PITCH,        fx_init_pitch},
191         {17, EMUX_FX_LFO1_PITCH,        fx_lfo1_pitch},
192         {18, EMUX_FX_LFO2_PITCH,        fx_lfo2_pitch},
193         {19, EMUX_FX_ENV1_PITCH,        fx_env1_pitch},
194         {20, EMUX_FX_LFO1_VOLUME,       fx_lfo1_volume},
195         {21, EMUX_FX_CUTOFF,            fx_cutoff},
196         {22, EMUX_FX_FILTERQ,   fx_filterQ},
197         {23, EMUX_FX_LFO1_CUTOFF,       fx_lfo1_cutoff},
198         {24, EMUX_FX_ENV1_CUTOFF,       fx_env1_cutoff},
199         {25, EMUX_FX_CHORUS,            fx_chorus},
200         {26, EMUX_FX_REVERB,            fx_reverb},
201 };
202 
203 
204 /*
205  * GS(SC88) NRPN effects; still experimental
206  */
207 
208 /* cutoff: quarter semitone step, max=255 */
209 static int gs_cutoff(int val)
210 {
211         return (val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_CUTOFF] / 50;
212 }
213 
214 /* resonance: 0 to 15(max) */
215 static int gs_filterQ(int val)
216 {
217         return (val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_RESONANCE] / 50;
218 }
219 
220 /* attack: */
221 static int gs_attack(int val)
222 {
223         return -(val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_ATTACK] / 50;
224 }
225 
226 /* decay: */
227 static int gs_decay(int val)
228 {
229         return -(val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_RELEASE] / 50;
230 }
231 
232 /* release: */
233 static int gs_release(int val)
234 {
235         return -(val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_RELEASE] / 50;
236 }
237 
238 /* vibrato freq: 0.042Hz step, max=255 */
239 static int gs_vib_rate(int val)
240 {
241         return (val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_VIBRATE] / 50;
242 }
243 
244 /* vibrato depth: max=127, 1 octave */
245 static int gs_vib_depth(int val)
246 {
247         return (val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_VIBDEPTH] / 50;
248 }
249 
250 /* vibrato delay: -0.725msec step */
251 static int gs_vib_delay(int val)
252 {
253         return -(val - 64) * gs_sense[FX_VIBDELAY] / 50;
254 }
255 
256 static const struct nrpn_conv_table gs_effects[] =
257 {
258         {32, EMUX_FX_CUTOFF,    gs_cutoff},
259         {33, EMUX_FX_FILTERQ,   gs_filterQ},
260         {99, EMUX_FX_ENV2_ATTACK, gs_attack},
261         {100, EMUX_FX_ENV2_DECAY, gs_decay},
262         {102, EMUX_FX_ENV2_RELEASE, gs_release},
263         {8, EMUX_FX_LFO1_FREQ, gs_vib_rate},
264         {9, EMUX_FX_LFO1_VOLUME, gs_vib_depth},
265         {10, EMUX_FX_LFO1_DELAY, gs_vib_delay},
266 };
267 
268 
269 /*
270  * NRPN events
271  */
272 void
273 snd_emux_nrpn(void *p, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
274               struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
275 {
276         struct snd_emux_port *port;
277 
278         port = p;
279         if (snd_BUG_ON(!port || !chan))
280                 return;
281 
282         if (chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB] == 127 &&
283             chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB] <= 26) {
284                 int val;
285                 /* Win/DOS AWE32 specific NRPNs */
286                 /* both MSB/LSB necessary */
287                 val = (chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY] << 7) |
288                         chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY]; 
289                 val -= 8192;
290                 send_converted_effect
291                         (awe_effects, ARRAY_SIZE(awe_effects),
292                          port, chan, chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB],
293                          val, EMUX_FX_FLAG_SET);
294                 return;
295         }
296 
297         if (port->chset.midi_mode == SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS &&
298             chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB] == 1) {
299                 int val;
300                 /* GS specific NRPNs */
301                 /* only MSB is valid */
302                 val = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY];
303                 send_converted_effect
304                         (gs_effects, ARRAY_SIZE(gs_effects),
305                          port, chan, chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB],
306                          val, EMUX_FX_FLAG_ADD);
307                 return;
308         }
309 }
310 
311 
312 /*
313  * XG control effects; still experimental
314  */
315 
316 /* cutoff: quarter semitone step, max=255 */
317 static int xg_cutoff(int val)
318 {
319         return (val - 64) * xg_sense[FX_CUTOFF] / 64;
320 }
321 
322 /* resonance: 0(open) to 15(most nasal) */
323 static int xg_filterQ(int val)
324 {
325         return (val - 64) * xg_sense[FX_RESONANCE] / 64;
326 }
327 
328 /* attack: */
329 static int xg_attack(int val)
330 {
331         return -(val - 64) * xg_sense[FX_ATTACK] / 64;
332 }
333 
334 /* release: */
335 static int xg_release(int val)
336 {
337         return -(val - 64) * xg_sense[FX_RELEASE] / 64;
338 }
339 
340 static const struct nrpn_conv_table xg_effects[] =
341 {
342         {71, EMUX_FX_CUTOFF,    xg_cutoff},
343         {74, EMUX_FX_FILTERQ,   xg_filterQ},
344         {72, EMUX_FX_ENV2_RELEASE, xg_release},
345         {73, EMUX_FX_ENV2_ATTACK, xg_attack},
346 };
347 
348 int
349 snd_emux_xg_control(struct snd_emux_port *port, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
350                     int param)
351 {
352         if (param >= ARRAY_SIZE(chan->control))
353                 return -EINVAL;
354 
355         return send_converted_effect(xg_effects, ARRAY_SIZE(xg_effects),
356                                      port, chan, param,
357                                      chan->control[param],
358                                      EMUX_FX_FLAG_ADD);
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * receive sysex
363  */
364 void
365 snd_emux_sysex(void *p, unsigned char *buf, int len, int parsed,
366                struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
367 {
368         struct snd_emux_port *port;
369         struct snd_emux *emu;
370 
371         port = p;
372         if (snd_BUG_ON(!port || !chset))
373                 return;
374         emu = port->emu;
375 
376         switch (parsed) {
377         case SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_MASTER_VOLUME:
378                 snd_emux_update_port(port, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME);
379                 break;
380         default:
381                 if (emu->ops.sysex)
382                         emu->ops.sysex(emu, buf, len, parsed, chset);
383                 break;
384         }
385 }
386 
387 

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