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Linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/btf_dumper.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
  3 
  4 #include <ctype.h>
  5 #include <stdio.h> /* for (FILE *) used by json_writer */
  6 #include <string.h>
  7 #include <unistd.h>
  8 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 10 #include <linux/btf.h>
 11 #include <linux/err.h>
 12 #include <bpf/btf.h>
 13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
 14 
 15 #include "json_writer.h"
 16 #include "main.h"
 17 
 18 #define BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)
 19 #define BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bits) ((bits) & BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK)
 20 #define BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(bits) ((bits) >> 3)
 21 #define BITS_ROUNDUP_BYTES(bits) \
 22         (BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(bits) + !!BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bits))
 23 
 24 static int btf_dumper_do_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
 25                               __u8 bit_offset, const void *data);
 26 
 27 static int btf_dump_func(const struct btf *btf, char *func_sig,
 28                          const struct btf_type *func_proto,
 29                          const struct btf_type *func, int pos, int size);
 30 
 31 static int dump_prog_id_as_func_ptr(const struct btf_dumper *d,
 32                                     const struct btf_type *func_proto,
 33                                     __u32 prog_id)
 34 {
 35         const struct btf_type *func_type;
 36         int prog_fd = -1, func_sig_len;
 37         struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
 38         __u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
 39         const char *prog_name = NULL;
 40         struct btf *prog_btf = NULL;
 41         struct bpf_func_info finfo;
 42         __u32 finfo_rec_size;
 43         char prog_str[1024];
 44         int err;
 45 
 46         /* Get the ptr's func_proto */
 47         func_sig_len = btf_dump_func(d->btf, prog_str, func_proto, NULL, 0,
 48                                      sizeof(prog_str));
 49         if (func_sig_len == -1)
 50                 return -1;
 51 
 52         if (!prog_id)
 53                 goto print;
 54 
 55         /* Get the bpf_prog's name.  Obtain from func_info. */
 56         prog_fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(prog_id);
 57         if (prog_fd < 0)
 58                 goto print;
 59 
 60         err = bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
 61         if (err)
 62                 goto print;
 63 
 64         if (!info.btf_id || !info.nr_func_info)
 65                 goto print;
 66 
 67         finfo_rec_size = info.func_info_rec_size;
 68         memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
 69         info.nr_func_info = 1;
 70         info.func_info_rec_size = finfo_rec_size;
 71         info.func_info = ptr_to_u64(&finfo);
 72 
 73         err = bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
 74         if (err)
 75                 goto print;
 76 
 77         prog_btf = btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(info.btf_id);
 78         if (!prog_btf)
 79                 goto print;
 80         func_type = btf__type_by_id(prog_btf, finfo.type_id);
 81         if (!func_type || !btf_is_func(func_type))
 82                 goto print;
 83 
 84         prog_name = btf__name_by_offset(prog_btf, func_type->name_off);
 85 
 86 print:
 87         if (!prog_id)
 88                 snprintf(&prog_str[func_sig_len],
 89                          sizeof(prog_str) - func_sig_len, " 0");
 90         else if (prog_name)
 91                 snprintf(&prog_str[func_sig_len],
 92                          sizeof(prog_str) - func_sig_len,
 93                          " %s/prog_id:%u", prog_name, prog_id);
 94         else
 95                 snprintf(&prog_str[func_sig_len],
 96                          sizeof(prog_str) - func_sig_len,
 97                          " <unknown_prog_name>/prog_id:%u", prog_id);
 98 
 99         prog_str[sizeof(prog_str) - 1] = '\0';
100         jsonw_string(d->jw, prog_str);
101         btf__free(prog_btf);
102         if (prog_fd >= 0)
103                 close(prog_fd);
104         return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static void btf_dumper_ptr(const struct btf_dumper *d,
108                            const struct btf_type *t,
109                            const void *data)
110 {
111         unsigned long value = *(unsigned long *)data;
112         const struct btf_type *ptr_type;
113         __s32 ptr_type_id;
114 
115         if (!d->prog_id_as_func_ptr || value > UINT32_MAX)
116                 goto print_ptr_value;
117 
118         ptr_type_id = btf__resolve_type(d->btf, t->type);
119         if (ptr_type_id < 0)
120                 goto print_ptr_value;
121         ptr_type = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, ptr_type_id);
122         if (!ptr_type || !btf_is_func_proto(ptr_type))
123                 goto print_ptr_value;
124 
125         if (!dump_prog_id_as_func_ptr(d, ptr_type, value))
126                 return;
127 
128 print_ptr_value:
129         if (d->is_plain_text)
130                 jsonw_printf(d->jw, "\"%p\"", (void *)value);
131         else
132                 jsonw_printf(d->jw, "%lu", value);
133 }
134 
135 static int btf_dumper_modifier(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
136                                __u8 bit_offset, const void *data)
137 {
138         int actual_type_id;
139 
140         actual_type_id = btf__resolve_type(d->btf, type_id);
141         if (actual_type_id < 0)
142                 return actual_type_id;
143 
144         return btf_dumper_do_type(d, actual_type_id, bit_offset, data);
145 }
146 
147 static int btf_dumper_enum(const struct btf_dumper *d,
148                             const struct btf_type *t,
149                             const void *data)
150 {
151         const struct btf_enum *enums = btf_enum(t);
152         __s64 value;
153         __u16 i;
154 
155         switch (t->size) {
156         case 8:
157                 value = *(__s64 *)data;
158                 break;
159         case 4:
160                 value = *(__s32 *)data;
161                 break;
162         case 2:
163                 value = *(__s16 *)data;
164                 break;
165         case 1:
166                 value = *(__s8 *)data;
167                 break;
168         default:
169                 return -EINVAL;
170         }
171 
172         for (i = 0; i < btf_vlen(t); i++) {
173                 if (value == enums[i].val) {
174                         jsonw_string(d->jw,
175                                      btf__name_by_offset(d->btf,
176                                                          enums[i].name_off));
177                         return 0;
178                 }
179         }
180 
181         jsonw_int(d->jw, value);
182         return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int btf_dumper_enum64(const struct btf_dumper *d,
186                              const struct btf_type *t,
187                              const void *data)
188 {
189         const struct btf_enum64 *enums = btf_enum64(t);
190         __u32 val_lo32, val_hi32;
191         __u64 value;
192         __u16 i;
193 
194         value = *(__u64 *)data;
195         val_lo32 = (__u32)value;
196         val_hi32 = value >> 32;
197 
198         for (i = 0; i < btf_vlen(t); i++) {
199                 if (val_lo32 == enums[i].val_lo32 && val_hi32 == enums[i].val_hi32) {
200                         jsonw_string(d->jw,
201                                      btf__name_by_offset(d->btf,
202                                                          enums[i].name_off));
203                         return 0;
204                 }
205         }
206 
207         jsonw_int(d->jw, value);
208         return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static bool is_str_array(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_array *arr,
212                          const char *s)
213 {
214         const struct btf_type *elem_type;
215         const char *end_s;
216 
217         if (!arr->nelems)
218                 return false;
219 
220         elem_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, arr->type);
221         /* Not skipping typedef.  typedef to char does not count as
222          * a string now.
223          */
224         while (elem_type && btf_is_mod(elem_type))
225                 elem_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, elem_type->type);
226 
227         if (!elem_type || !btf_is_int(elem_type) || elem_type->size != 1)
228                 return false;
229 
230         if (btf_int_encoding(elem_type) != BTF_INT_CHAR &&
231             strcmp("char", btf__name_by_offset(btf, elem_type->name_off)))
232                 return false;
233 
234         end_s = s + arr->nelems;
235         while (s < end_s) {
236                 if (!*s)
237                         return true;
238                 if (*s <= 0x1f || *s >= 0x7f)
239                         return false;
240                 s++;
241         }
242 
243         /* '\0' is not found */
244         return false;
245 }
246 
247 static int btf_dumper_array(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
248                             const void *data)
249 {
250         const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
251         struct btf_array *arr = (struct btf_array *)(t + 1);
252         long long elem_size;
253         int ret = 0;
254         __u32 i;
255 
256         if (is_str_array(d->btf, arr, data)) {
257                 jsonw_string(d->jw, data);
258                 return 0;
259         }
260 
261         elem_size = btf__resolve_size(d->btf, arr->type);
262         if (elem_size < 0)
263                 return elem_size;
264 
265         jsonw_start_array(d->jw);
266         for (i = 0; i < arr->nelems; i++) {
267                 ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, arr->type, 0,
268                                          data + i * elem_size);
269                 if (ret)
270                         break;
271         }
272 
273         jsonw_end_array(d->jw);
274         return ret;
275 }
276 
277 static void btf_int128_print(json_writer_t *jw, const void *data,
278                              bool is_plain_text)
279 {
280         /* data points to a __int128 number.
281          * Suppose
282          *     int128_num = *(__int128 *)data;
283          * The below formulas shows what upper_num and lower_num represents:
284          *     upper_num = int128_num >> 64;
285          *     lower_num = int128_num & 0xffffffffFFFFFFFFULL;
286          */
287         __u64 upper_num, lower_num;
288 
289 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
290         upper_num = *(__u64 *)data;
291         lower_num = *(__u64 *)(data + 8);
292 #else
293         upper_num = *(__u64 *)(data + 8);
294         lower_num = *(__u64 *)data;
295 #endif
296 
297         if (is_plain_text) {
298                 if (upper_num == 0)
299                         jsonw_printf(jw, "0x%llx", lower_num);
300                 else
301                         jsonw_printf(jw, "0x%llx%016llx", upper_num, lower_num);
302         } else {
303                 if (upper_num == 0)
304                         jsonw_printf(jw, "\"0x%llx\"", lower_num);
305                 else
306                         jsonw_printf(jw, "\"0x%llx%016llx\"", upper_num, lower_num);
307         }
308 }
309 
310 static void btf_int128_shift(__u64 *print_num, __u16 left_shift_bits,
311                              __u16 right_shift_bits)
312 {
313         __u64 upper_num, lower_num;
314 
315 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
316         upper_num = print_num[0];
317         lower_num = print_num[1];
318 #else
319         upper_num = print_num[1];
320         lower_num = print_num[0];
321 #endif
322 
323         /* shake out un-needed bits by shift/or operations */
324         if (left_shift_bits >= 64) {
325                 upper_num = lower_num << (left_shift_bits - 64);
326                 lower_num = 0;
327         } else {
328                 upper_num = (upper_num << left_shift_bits) |
329                             (lower_num >> (64 - left_shift_bits));
330                 lower_num = lower_num << left_shift_bits;
331         }
332 
333         if (right_shift_bits >= 64) {
334                 lower_num = upper_num >> (right_shift_bits - 64);
335                 upper_num = 0;
336         } else {
337                 lower_num = (lower_num >> right_shift_bits) |
338                             (upper_num << (64 - right_shift_bits));
339                 upper_num = upper_num >> right_shift_bits;
340         }
341 
342 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
343         print_num[0] = upper_num;
344         print_num[1] = lower_num;
345 #else
346         print_num[0] = lower_num;
347         print_num[1] = upper_num;
348 #endif
349 }
350 
351 static void btf_dumper_bitfield(__u32 nr_bits, __u8 bit_offset,
352                                 const void *data, json_writer_t *jw,
353                                 bool is_plain_text)
354 {
355         int left_shift_bits, right_shift_bits;
356         __u64 print_num[2] = {};
357         int bytes_to_copy;
358         int bits_to_copy;
359 
360         bits_to_copy = bit_offset + nr_bits;
361         bytes_to_copy = BITS_ROUNDUP_BYTES(bits_to_copy);
362 
363         memcpy(print_num, data, bytes_to_copy);
364 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
365         left_shift_bits = bit_offset;
366 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
367         left_shift_bits = 128 - bits_to_copy;
368 #else
369 #error neither big nor little endian
370 #endif
371         right_shift_bits = 128 - nr_bits;
372 
373         btf_int128_shift(print_num, left_shift_bits, right_shift_bits);
374         btf_int128_print(jw, print_num, is_plain_text);
375 }
376 
377 
378 static void btf_dumper_int_bits(__u32 int_type, __u8 bit_offset,
379                                 const void *data, json_writer_t *jw,
380                                 bool is_plain_text)
381 {
382         int nr_bits = BTF_INT_BITS(int_type);
383         int total_bits_offset;
384 
385         /* bits_offset is at most 7.
386          * BTF_INT_OFFSET() cannot exceed 128 bits.
387          */
388         total_bits_offset = bit_offset + BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_type);
389         data += BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(total_bits_offset);
390         bit_offset = BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(total_bits_offset);
391         btf_dumper_bitfield(nr_bits, bit_offset, data, jw,
392                             is_plain_text);
393 }
394 
395 static int btf_dumper_int(const struct btf_type *t, __u8 bit_offset,
396                           const void *data, json_writer_t *jw,
397                           bool is_plain_text)
398 {
399         __u32 *int_type;
400         __u32 nr_bits;
401 
402         int_type = (__u32 *)(t + 1);
403         nr_bits = BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type);
404         /* if this is bit field */
405         if (bit_offset || BTF_INT_OFFSET(*int_type) ||
406             BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(nr_bits)) {
407                 btf_dumper_int_bits(*int_type, bit_offset, data, jw,
408                                     is_plain_text);
409                 return 0;
410         }
411 
412         if (nr_bits == 128) {
413                 btf_int128_print(jw, data, is_plain_text);
414                 return 0;
415         }
416 
417         switch (BTF_INT_ENCODING(*int_type)) {
418         case 0:
419                 if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 64)
420                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%llu", *(__u64 *)data);
421                 else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 32)
422                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%u", *(__u32 *)data);
423                 else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 16)
424                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%hu", *(__u16 *)data);
425                 else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 8)
426                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%hhu", *(__u8 *)data);
427                 else
428                         btf_dumper_int_bits(*int_type, bit_offset, data, jw,
429                                             is_plain_text);
430                 break;
431         case BTF_INT_SIGNED:
432                 if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 64)
433                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%lld", *(long long *)data);
434                 else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 32)
435                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%d", *(int *)data);
436                 else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 16)
437                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%hd", *(short *)data);
438                 else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 8)
439                         jsonw_printf(jw, "%hhd", *(char *)data);
440                 else
441                         btf_dumper_int_bits(*int_type, bit_offset, data, jw,
442                                             is_plain_text);
443                 break;
444         case BTF_INT_CHAR:
445                 if (isprint(*(char *)data))
446                         jsonw_printf(jw, "\"%c\"", *(char *)data);
447                 else
448                         if (is_plain_text)
449                                 jsonw_printf(jw, "0x%hhx", *(char *)data);
450                         else
451                                 jsonw_printf(jw, "\"\\u00%02hhx\"",
452                                              *(char *)data);
453                 break;
454         case BTF_INT_BOOL:
455                 jsonw_bool(jw, *(bool *)data);
456                 break;
457         default:
458                 /* shouldn't happen */
459                 return -EINVAL;
460         }
461 
462         return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static int btf_dumper_struct(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
466                              const void *data)
467 {
468         const struct btf_type *t;
469         struct btf_member *m;
470         const void *data_off;
471         int kind_flag;
472         int ret = 0;
473         int i, vlen;
474 
475         t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
476         if (!t)
477                 return -EINVAL;
478 
479         kind_flag = BTF_INFO_KFLAG(t->info);
480         vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info);
481         jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
482         m = (struct btf_member *)(t + 1);
483 
484         for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
485                 __u32 bit_offset = m[i].offset;
486                 __u32 bitfield_size = 0;
487 
488                 if (kind_flag) {
489                         bitfield_size = BTF_MEMBER_BITFIELD_SIZE(bit_offset);
490                         bit_offset = BTF_MEMBER_BIT_OFFSET(bit_offset);
491                 }
492 
493                 jsonw_name(d->jw, btf__name_by_offset(d->btf, m[i].name_off));
494                 data_off = data + BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(bit_offset);
495                 if (bitfield_size) {
496                         btf_dumper_bitfield(bitfield_size,
497                                             BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bit_offset),
498                                             data_off, d->jw, d->is_plain_text);
499                 } else {
500                         ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, m[i].type,
501                                                  BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bit_offset),
502                                                  data_off);
503                         if (ret)
504                                 break;
505                 }
506         }
507 
508         jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
509 
510         return ret;
511 }
512 
513 static int btf_dumper_var(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
514                           __u8 bit_offset, const void *data)
515 {
516         const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
517         int ret;
518 
519         jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
520         jsonw_name(d->jw, btf__name_by_offset(d->btf, t->name_off));
521         ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, t->type, bit_offset, data);
522         jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
523 
524         return ret;
525 }
526 
527 static int btf_dumper_datasec(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
528                               const void *data)
529 {
530         struct btf_var_secinfo *vsi;
531         const struct btf_type *t;
532         int ret = 0, i, vlen;
533 
534         t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
535         if (!t)
536                 return -EINVAL;
537 
538         vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info);
539         vsi = (struct btf_var_secinfo *)(t + 1);
540 
541         jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
542         jsonw_name(d->jw, btf__name_by_offset(d->btf, t->name_off));
543         jsonw_start_array(d->jw);
544         for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
545                 ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, vsi[i].type, 0, data + vsi[i].offset);
546                 if (ret)
547                         break;
548         }
549         jsonw_end_array(d->jw);
550         jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
551 
552         return ret;
553 }
554 
555 static int btf_dumper_do_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
556                               __u8 bit_offset, const void *data)
557 {
558         const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
559 
560         switch (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info)) {
561         case BTF_KIND_INT:
562                 return btf_dumper_int(t, bit_offset, data, d->jw,
563                                      d->is_plain_text);
564         case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
565         case BTF_KIND_UNION:
566                 return btf_dumper_struct(d, type_id, data);
567         case BTF_KIND_ARRAY:
568                 return btf_dumper_array(d, type_id, data);
569         case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
570                 return btf_dumper_enum(d, t, data);
571         case BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
572                 return btf_dumper_enum64(d, t, data);
573         case BTF_KIND_PTR:
574                 btf_dumper_ptr(d, t, data);
575                 return 0;
576         case BTF_KIND_UNKN:
577                 jsonw_printf(d->jw, "(unknown)");
578                 return 0;
579         case BTF_KIND_FWD:
580                 /* map key or value can't be forward */
581                 jsonw_printf(d->jw, "(fwd-kind-invalid)");
582                 return -EINVAL;
583         case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
584         case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
585         case BTF_KIND_CONST:
586         case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
587                 return btf_dumper_modifier(d, type_id, bit_offset, data);
588         case BTF_KIND_VAR:
589                 return btf_dumper_var(d, type_id, bit_offset, data);
590         case BTF_KIND_DATASEC:
591                 return btf_dumper_datasec(d, type_id, data);
592         default:
593                 jsonw_printf(d->jw, "(unsupported-kind");
594                 return -EINVAL;
595         }
596 }
597 
598 int btf_dumper_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
599                     const void *data)
600 {
601         return btf_dumper_do_type(d, type_id, 0, data);
602 }
603 
604 #define BTF_PRINT_ARG(...)                                              \
605         do {                                                            \
606                 pos += snprintf(func_sig + pos, size - pos,             \
607                                 __VA_ARGS__);                           \
608                 if (pos >= size)                                        \
609                         return -1;                                      \
610         } while (0)
611 #define BTF_PRINT_TYPE(type)                                    \
612         do {                                                            \
613                 pos = __btf_dumper_type_only(btf, type, func_sig,       \
614                                              pos, size);                \
615                 if (pos == -1)                                          \
616                         return -1;                                      \
617         } while (0)
618 
619 static int __btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id,
620                                   char *func_sig, int pos, int size)
621 {
622         const struct btf_type *proto_type;
623         const struct btf_array *array;
624         const struct btf_var *var;
625         const struct btf_type *t;
626 
627         if (!type_id) {
628                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("void ");
629                 return pos;
630         }
631 
632         t = btf__type_by_id(btf, type_id);
633 
634         switch (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info)) {
635         case BTF_KIND_INT:
636         case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
637         case BTF_KIND_FLOAT:
638                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s ", btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
639                 break;
640         case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
641                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("struct %s ",
642                               btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
643                 break;
644         case BTF_KIND_UNION:
645                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("union %s ",
646                               btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
647                 break;
648         case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
649         case BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
650                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("enum %s ",
651                               btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
652                 break;
653         case BTF_KIND_ARRAY:
654                 array = (struct btf_array *)(t + 1);
655                 BTF_PRINT_TYPE(array->type);
656                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("[%d]", array->nelems);
657                 break;
658         case BTF_KIND_PTR:
659                 BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
660                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("* ");
661                 break;
662         case BTF_KIND_FWD:
663                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s %s ",
664                               BTF_INFO_KFLAG(t->info) ? "union" : "struct",
665                               btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
666                 break;
667         case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
668                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("volatile ");
669                 BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
670                 break;
671         case BTF_KIND_CONST:
672                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("const ");
673                 BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
674                 break;
675         case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
676                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("restrict ");
677                 BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
678                 break;
679         case BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO:
680                 pos = btf_dump_func(btf, func_sig, t, NULL, pos, size);
681                 if (pos == -1)
682                         return -1;
683                 break;
684         case BTF_KIND_FUNC:
685                 proto_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, t->type);
686                 pos = btf_dump_func(btf, func_sig, proto_type, t, pos, size);
687                 if (pos == -1)
688                         return -1;
689                 break;
690         case BTF_KIND_VAR:
691                 var = (struct btf_var *)(t + 1);
692                 if (var->linkage == BTF_VAR_STATIC)
693                         BTF_PRINT_ARG("static ");
694                 BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
695                 BTF_PRINT_ARG(" %s",
696                               btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
697                 break;
698         case BTF_KIND_DATASEC:
699                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("section (\"%s\") ",
700                               btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
701                 break;
702         case BTF_KIND_UNKN:
703         default:
704                 return -1;
705         }
706 
707         return pos;
708 }
709 
710 static int btf_dump_func(const struct btf *btf, char *func_sig,
711                          const struct btf_type *func_proto,
712                          const struct btf_type *func, int pos, int size)
713 {
714         int i, vlen;
715 
716         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(func_proto->type);
717         if (func)
718                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s(", btf__name_by_offset(btf, func->name_off));
719         else
720                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("(");
721         vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(func_proto->info);
722         for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
723                 struct btf_param *arg = &((struct btf_param *)(func_proto + 1))[i];
724 
725                 if (i)
726                         BTF_PRINT_ARG(", ");
727                 if (arg->type) {
728                         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(arg->type);
729                         if (arg->name_off)
730                                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s",
731                                               btf__name_by_offset(btf, arg->name_off));
732                         else if (pos && func_sig[pos - 1] == ' ')
733                                 /* Remove unnecessary space for
734                                  * FUNC_PROTO that does not have
735                                  * arg->name_off
736                                  */
737                                 func_sig[--pos] = '\0';
738                 } else {
739                         BTF_PRINT_ARG("...");
740                 }
741         }
742         BTF_PRINT_ARG(")");
743 
744         return pos;
745 }
746 
747 void btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id, char *func_sig,
748                           int size)
749 {
750         int err;
751 
752         func_sig[0] = '\0';
753         if (!btf)
754                 return;
755 
756         err = __btf_dumper_type_only(btf, type_id, func_sig, 0, size);
757         if (err < 0)
758                 func_sig[0] = '\0';
759 }
760 
761 static const char *ltrim(const char *s)
762 {
763         while (isspace(*s))
764                 s++;
765 
766         return s;
767 }
768 
769 void btf_dump_linfo_plain(const struct btf *btf,
770                           const struct bpf_line_info *linfo,
771                           const char *prefix, bool linum)
772 {
773         const char *line = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
774 
775         if (!line)
776                 return;
777         line = ltrim(line);
778 
779         if (!prefix)
780                 prefix = "";
781 
782         if (linum) {
783                 const char *file = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->file_name_off);
784 
785                 /* More forgiving on file because linum option is
786                  * expected to provide more info than the already
787                  * available src line.
788                  */
789                 if (!file)
790                         file = "";
791 
792                 printf("%s%s [file:%s line_num:%u line_col:%u]\n",
793                        prefix, line, file,
794                        BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col),
795                        BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_COL(linfo->line_col));
796         } else {
797                 printf("%s%s\n", prefix, line);
798         }
799 }
800 
801 void btf_dump_linfo_json(const struct btf *btf,
802                          const struct bpf_line_info *linfo, bool linum)
803 {
804         const char *line = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
805 
806         if (line)
807                 jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "src", ltrim(line));
808 
809         if (linum) {
810                 const char *file = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->file_name_off);
811 
812                 if (file)
813                         jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "file", file);
814 
815                 if (BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col))
816                         jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "line_num",
817                                         BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col));
818 
819                 if (BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_COL(linfo->line_col))
820                         jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "line_col",
821                                         BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_COL(linfo->line_col));
822         }
823 }
824 
825 static void dotlabel_puts(const char *s)
826 {
827         for (; *s; ++s) {
828                 switch (*s) {
829                 case '\\':
830                 case '"':
831                 case '{':
832                 case '}':
833                 case '<':
834                 case '>':
835                 case '|':
836                 case ' ':
837                         putchar('\\');
838                         fallthrough;
839                 default:
840                         putchar(*s);
841                 }
842         }
843 }
844 
845 static const char *shorten_path(const char *path)
846 {
847         const unsigned int MAX_PATH_LEN = 32;
848         size_t len = strlen(path);
849         const char *shortpath;
850 
851         if (len <= MAX_PATH_LEN)
852                 return path;
853 
854         /* Search for last '/' under the MAX_PATH_LEN limit */
855         shortpath = strchr(path + len - MAX_PATH_LEN, '/');
856         if (shortpath) {
857                 if (shortpath < path + strlen("..."))
858                         /* We removed a very short prefix, e.g. "/w", and we'll
859                          * make the path longer by prefixing with the ellipsis.
860                          * Not worth it, keep initial path.
861                          */
862                         return path;
863                 return shortpath;
864         }
865 
866         /* File base name length is > MAX_PATH_LEN, search for last '/' */
867                         shortpath = strrchr(path, '/');
868         if (shortpath)
869                 return shortpath;
870 
871         return path;
872 }
873 
874 void btf_dump_linfo_dotlabel(const struct btf *btf,
875                              const struct bpf_line_info *linfo, bool linum)
876 {
877         const char *line = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
878 
879         if (!line || !strlen(line))
880                 return;
881         line = ltrim(line);
882 
883         if (linum) {
884                 const char *file = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->file_name_off);
885                 const char *shortfile;
886 
887                 /* More forgiving on file because linum option is
888                  * expected to provide more info than the already
889                  * available src line.
890                  */
891                 if (!file)
892                         shortfile = "";
893                 else
894                         shortfile = shorten_path(file);
895 
896                 printf("; [%s", shortfile > file ? "..." : "");
897                 dotlabel_puts(shortfile);
898                 printf(" line:%u col:%u]\\l\\\n",
899                        BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col),
900                        BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_COL(linfo->line_col));
901         }
902 
903         printf("; ");
904         dotlabel_puts(line);
905         printf("\\l\\\n");
906 }
907 

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