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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2 
  3 /*
  4  * common eBPF ELF operations.
  5  *
  6  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
  7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  8  * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
  9  *
 10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 13  * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
 14  *
 15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 18  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 19  *
 20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 21  * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
 22  */
 23 
 24 #include <stdlib.h>
 25 #include <string.h>
 26 #include <memory.h>
 27 #include <unistd.h>
 28 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 29 #include <errno.h>
 30 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 31 #include <linux/filter.h>
 32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 33 #include <limits.h>
 34 #include <sys/resource.h>
 35 #include "bpf.h"
 36 #include "libbpf.h"
 37 #include "libbpf_internal.h"
 38 
 39 /*
 40  * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
 41  * required to be defined explicitly.
 42  */
 43 #ifndef __NR_bpf
 44 # if defined(__i386__)
 45 #  define __NR_bpf 357
 46 # elif defined(__x86_64__)
 47 #  define __NR_bpf 321
 48 # elif defined(__aarch64__)
 49 #  define __NR_bpf 280
 50 # elif defined(__sparc__)
 51 #  define __NR_bpf 349
 52 # elif defined(__s390__)
 53 #  define __NR_bpf 351
 54 # elif defined(__arc__)
 55 #  define __NR_bpf 280
 56 # elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
 57 #  define __NR_bpf 4355
 58 # elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIN32)
 59 #  define __NR_bpf 6319
 60 # elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABI64)
 61 #  define __NR_bpf 5315
 62 # else
 63 #  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
 64 # endif
 65 #endif
 66 
 67 static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
 68 {
 69         return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
 70 }
 71 
 72 static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
 73                           unsigned int size)
 74 {
 75         return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
 76 }
 77 
 78 static inline int sys_bpf_fd(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
 79                              unsigned int size)
 80 {
 81         int fd;
 82 
 83         fd = sys_bpf(cmd, attr, size);
 84         return ensure_good_fd(fd);
 85 }
 86 
 87 int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size, int attempts)
 88 {
 89         int fd;
 90 
 91         do {
 92                 fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, size);
 93         } while (fd < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && --attempts > 0);
 94 
 95         return fd;
 96 }
 97 
 98 /* Probe whether kernel switched from memlock-based (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) to
 99  * memcg-based memory accounting for BPF maps and progs. This was done in [0].
100  * We use the support for bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns() helper, which was added in
101  * the same 5.11 Linux release ([1]), to detect memcg-based accounting for BPF.
102  *
103  *   [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-1-guro@fb.com/
104  *   [1] d05512618056 ("bpf: Add bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns helper")
105  */
106 int probe_memcg_account(int token_fd)
107 {
108         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_token_fd);
109         struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
110                 BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
111                 BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
112         };
113         size_t insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns);
114         union bpf_attr attr;
115         int prog_fd;
116 
117         /* attempt loading freplace trying to use custom BTF */
118         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
119         attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER;
120         attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
121         attr.insn_cnt = insn_cnt;
122         attr.license = ptr_to_u64("GPL");
123         attr.prog_token_fd = token_fd;
124         if (token_fd)
125                 attr.prog_flags |= BPF_F_TOKEN_FD;
126 
127         prog_fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
128         if (prog_fd >= 0) {
129                 close(prog_fd);
130                 return 1;
131         }
132         return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static bool memlock_bumped;
136 static rlim_t memlock_rlim = RLIM_INFINITY;
137 
138 int libbpf_set_memlock_rlim(size_t memlock_bytes)
139 {
140         if (memlock_bumped)
141                 return libbpf_err(-EBUSY);
142 
143         memlock_rlim = memlock_bytes;
144         return 0;
145 }
146 
147 int bump_rlimit_memlock(void)
148 {
149         struct rlimit rlim;
150 
151         /* if kernel supports memcg-based accounting, skip bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
152         if (memlock_bumped || feat_supported(NULL, FEAT_MEMCG_ACCOUNT))
153                 return 0;
154 
155         memlock_bumped = true;
156 
157         /* zero memlock_rlim_max disables auto-bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
158         if (memlock_rlim == 0)
159                 return 0;
160 
161         rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = memlock_rlim;
162         if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim))
163                 return -errno;
164 
165         return 0;
166 }
167 
168 int bpf_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
169                    const char *map_name,
170                    __u32 key_size,
171                    __u32 value_size,
172                    __u32 max_entries,
173                    const struct bpf_map_create_opts *opts)
174 {
175         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_token_fd);
176         union bpf_attr attr;
177         int fd;
178 
179         bump_rlimit_memlock();
180 
181         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
182 
183         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_create_opts))
184                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
185 
186         attr.map_type = map_type;
187         if (map_name && feat_supported(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
188                 libbpf_strlcpy(attr.map_name, map_name, sizeof(attr.map_name));
189         attr.key_size = key_size;
190         attr.value_size = value_size;
191         attr.max_entries = max_entries;
192 
193         attr.btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_fd, 0);
194         attr.btf_key_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_key_type_id, 0);
195         attr.btf_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_value_type_id, 0);
196         attr.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id, 0);
197         attr.value_type_btf_obj_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, value_type_btf_obj_fd, 0);
198 
199         attr.inner_map_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, inner_map_fd, 0);
200         attr.map_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, map_flags, 0);
201         attr.map_extra = OPTS_GET(opts, map_extra, 0);
202         attr.numa_node = OPTS_GET(opts, numa_node, 0);
203         attr.map_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, map_ifindex, 0);
204 
205         attr.map_token_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, token_fd, 0);
206 
207         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
208         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
209 }
210 
211 static void *
212 alloc_zero_tailing_info(const void *orecord, __u32 cnt,
213                         __u32 actual_rec_size, __u32 expected_rec_size)
214 {
215         __u64 info_len = (__u64)actual_rec_size * cnt;
216         void *info, *nrecord;
217         int i;
218 
219         info = malloc(info_len);
220         if (!info)
221                 return NULL;
222 
223         /* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
224         nrecord = info;
225         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
226                 memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
227                 memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
228                        actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
229                 orecord += actual_rec_size;
230                 nrecord += actual_rec_size;
231         }
232 
233         return info;
234 }
235 
236 int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
237                   const char *prog_name, const char *license,
238                   const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insn_cnt,
239                   struct bpf_prog_load_opts *opts)
240 {
241         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_token_fd);
242         void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL;
243         const char *func_info, *line_info;
244         __u32 log_size, log_level, attach_prog_fd, attach_btf_obj_fd;
245         __u32 func_info_rec_size, line_info_rec_size;
246         int fd, attempts;
247         union bpf_attr attr;
248         char *log_buf;
249 
250         bump_rlimit_memlock();
251 
252         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_load_opts))
253                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
254 
255         attempts = OPTS_GET(opts, attempts, 0);
256         if (attempts < 0)
257                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
258         if (attempts == 0)
259                 attempts = PROG_LOAD_ATTEMPTS;
260 
261         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
262 
263         attr.prog_type = prog_type;
264         attr.expected_attach_type = OPTS_GET(opts, expected_attach_type, 0);
265 
266         attr.prog_btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_btf_fd, 0);
267         attr.prog_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_flags, 0);
268         attr.prog_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ifindex, 0);
269         attr.kern_version = OPTS_GET(opts, kern_version, 0);
270         attr.prog_token_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, token_fd, 0);
271 
272         if (prog_name && feat_supported(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
273                 libbpf_strlcpy(attr.prog_name, prog_name, sizeof(attr.prog_name));
274         attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
275 
276         if (insn_cnt > UINT_MAX)
277                 return libbpf_err(-E2BIG);
278 
279         attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
280         attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insn_cnt;
281 
282         attach_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_prog_fd, 0);
283         attach_btf_obj_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_obj_fd, 0);
284 
285         if (attach_prog_fd && attach_btf_obj_fd)
286                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
287 
288         attr.attach_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_id, 0);
289         if (attach_prog_fd)
290                 attr.attach_prog_fd = attach_prog_fd;
291         else
292                 attr.attach_btf_obj_fd = attach_btf_obj_fd;
293 
294         log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
295         log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
296         log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
297 
298         if (!!log_buf != !!log_size)
299                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
300 
301         func_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_rec_size, 0);
302         func_info = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info, NULL);
303         attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
304         attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(func_info);
305         attr.func_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_cnt, 0);
306 
307         line_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_rec_size, 0);
308         line_info = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info, NULL);
309         attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
310         attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(line_info);
311         attr.line_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_cnt, 0);
312 
313         attr.fd_array = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, fd_array, NULL));
314 
315         if (log_level) {
316                 attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
317                 attr.log_size = log_size;
318                 attr.log_level = log_level;
319         }
320 
321         fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
322         OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
323         if (fd >= 0)
324                 return fd;
325 
326         /* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
327          * to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
328          * Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
329          */
330         while (errno == E2BIG && (!finfo || !linfo)) {
331                 if (!finfo && attr.func_info_cnt &&
332                     attr.func_info_rec_size < func_info_rec_size) {
333                         /* try with corrected func info records */
334                         finfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(func_info,
335                                                         attr.func_info_cnt,
336                                                         func_info_rec_size,
337                                                         attr.func_info_rec_size);
338                         if (!finfo) {
339                                 errno = E2BIG;
340                                 goto done;
341                         }
342 
343                         attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
344                         attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
345                 } else if (!linfo && attr.line_info_cnt &&
346                            attr.line_info_rec_size < line_info_rec_size) {
347                         linfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(line_info,
348                                                         attr.line_info_cnt,
349                                                         line_info_rec_size,
350                                                         attr.line_info_rec_size);
351                         if (!linfo) {
352                                 errno = E2BIG;
353                                 goto done;
354                         }
355 
356                         attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(linfo);
357                         attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
358                 } else {
359                         break;
360                 }
361 
362                 fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
363                 OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
364                 if (fd >= 0)
365                         goto done;
366         }
367 
368         if (log_level == 0 && log_buf) {
369                 /* log_level == 0 with non-NULL log_buf requires retrying on error
370                  * with log_level == 1 and log_buf/log_buf_size set, to get details of
371                  * failure
372                  */
373                 attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
374                 attr.log_size = log_size;
375                 attr.log_level = 1;
376 
377                 fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
378                 OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
379         }
380 done:
381         /* free() doesn't affect errno, so we don't need to restore it */
382         free(finfo);
383         free(linfo);
384         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
385 }
386 
387 int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
388                         __u64 flags)
389 {
390         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
391         union bpf_attr attr;
392         int ret;
393 
394         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
395         attr.map_fd = fd;
396         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
397         attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
398         attr.flags = flags;
399 
400         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
401         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
402 }
403 
404 int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
405 {
406         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
407         union bpf_attr attr;
408         int ret;
409 
410         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
411         attr.map_fd = fd;
412         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
413         attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
414 
415         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
416         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
417 }
418 
419 int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
420 {
421         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
422         union bpf_attr attr;
423         int ret;
424 
425         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
426         attr.map_fd = fd;
427         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
428         attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
429         attr.flags = flags;
430 
431         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
432         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
433 }
434 
435 int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
436 {
437         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
438         union bpf_attr attr;
439         int ret;
440 
441         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
442         attr.map_fd = fd;
443         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
444         attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
445 
446         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
447         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
448 }
449 
450 int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
451 {
452         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
453         union bpf_attr attr;
454         int ret;
455 
456         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
457         attr.map_fd = fd;
458         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
459         attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
460         attr.flags = flags;
461 
462         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
463         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
464 }
465 
466 int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
467 {
468         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
469         union bpf_attr attr;
470         int ret;
471 
472         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
473         attr.map_fd = fd;
474         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
475 
476         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
477         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
478 }
479 
480 int bpf_map_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, __u64 flags)
481 {
482         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
483         union bpf_attr attr;
484         int ret;
485 
486         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
487         attr.map_fd = fd;
488         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
489         attr.flags = flags;
490 
491         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
492         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
493 }
494 
495 int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
496 {
497         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, next_key);
498         union bpf_attr attr;
499         int ret;
500 
501         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
502         attr.map_fd = fd;
503         attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
504         attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
505 
506         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, attr_sz);
507         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
508 }
509 
510 int bpf_map_freeze(int fd)
511 {
512         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_fd);
513         union bpf_attr attr;
514         int ret;
515 
516         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
517         attr.map_fd = fd;
518 
519         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, attr_sz);
520         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
521 }
522 
523 static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void  *in_batch,
524                                 void *out_batch, void *keys, void *values,
525                                 __u32 *count,
526                                 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
527 {
528         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, batch);
529         union bpf_attr attr;
530         int ret;
531 
532         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts))
533                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
534 
535         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
536         attr.batch.map_fd = fd;
537         attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch);
538         attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch);
539         attr.batch.keys = ptr_to_u64(keys);
540         attr.batch.values = ptr_to_u64(values);
541         attr.batch.count = *count;
542         attr.batch.elem_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0);
543         attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
544 
545         ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
546         *count = attr.batch.count;
547 
548         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
549 }
550 
551 int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, const void *keys, __u32 *count,
552                          const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
553 {
554         return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH, fd, NULL,
555                                     NULL, (void *)keys, NULL, count, opts);
556 }
557 
558 int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch, void *keys,
559                          void *values, __u32 *count,
560                          const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
561 {
562         return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH, fd, in_batch,
563                                     out_batch, keys, values, count, opts);
564 }
565 
566 int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
567                                     void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
568                                     const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
569 {
570         return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH,
571                                     fd, in_batch, out_batch, keys, values,
572                                     count, opts);
573 }
574 
575 int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, const void *keys, const void *values, __u32 *count,
576                          const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
577 {
578         return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH, fd, NULL, NULL,
579                                     (void *)keys, (void *)values, count, opts);
580 }
581 
582 int bpf_obj_pin_opts(int fd, const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_pin_opts *opts)
583 {
584         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, path_fd);
585         union bpf_attr attr;
586         int ret;
587 
588         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_pin_opts))
589                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
590 
591         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
592         attr.path_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, path_fd, 0);
593         attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
594         attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0);
595         attr.bpf_fd = fd;
596 
597         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, attr_sz);
598         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
599 }
600 
601 int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
602 {
603         return bpf_obj_pin_opts(fd, pathname, NULL);
604 }
605 
606 int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
607 {
608         return bpf_obj_get_opts(pathname, NULL);
609 }
610 
611 int bpf_obj_get_opts(const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_get_opts *opts)
612 {
613         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, path_fd);
614         union bpf_attr attr;
615         int fd;
616 
617         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_get_opts))
618                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
619 
620         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
621         attr.path_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, path_fd, 0);
622         attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
623         attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0);
624 
625         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, attr_sz);
626         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
627 }
628 
629 int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
630                     unsigned int flags)
631 {
632         DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opts,
633                 .flags = flags,
634         );
635 
636         return bpf_prog_attach_opts(prog_fd, target_fd, type, &opts);
637 }
638 
639 int bpf_prog_attach_opts(int prog_fd, int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
640                          const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts)
641 {
642         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, expected_revision);
643         __u32 relative_id, flags;
644         int ret, relative_fd;
645         union bpf_attr attr;
646 
647         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts))
648                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
649 
650         relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_id, 0);
651         relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_fd, 0);
652         flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
653 
654         /* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
655         if (relative_fd && relative_id)
656                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
657 
658         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
659         attr.target_fd          = target;
660         attr.attach_bpf_fd      = prog_fd;
661         attr.attach_type        = type;
662         attr.replace_bpf_fd     = OPTS_GET(opts, replace_fd, 0);
663         attr.expected_revision  = OPTS_GET(opts, expected_revision, 0);
664 
665         if (relative_id) {
666                 attr.attach_flags = flags | BPF_F_ID;
667                 attr.relative_id  = relative_id;
668         } else {
669                 attr.attach_flags = flags;
670                 attr.relative_fd  = relative_fd;
671         }
672 
673         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, attr_sz);
674         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
675 }
676 
677 int bpf_prog_detach_opts(int prog_fd, int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
678                          const struct bpf_prog_detach_opts *opts)
679 {
680         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, expected_revision);
681         __u32 relative_id, flags;
682         int ret, relative_fd;
683         union bpf_attr attr;
684 
685         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_detach_opts))
686                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
687 
688         relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_id, 0);
689         relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_fd, 0);
690         flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
691 
692         /* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
693         if (relative_fd && relative_id)
694                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
695 
696         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
697         attr.target_fd          = target;
698         attr.attach_bpf_fd      = prog_fd;
699         attr.attach_type        = type;
700         attr.expected_revision  = OPTS_GET(opts, expected_revision, 0);
701 
702         if (relative_id) {
703                 attr.attach_flags = flags | BPF_F_ID;
704                 attr.relative_id  = relative_id;
705         } else {
706                 attr.attach_flags = flags;
707                 attr.relative_fd  = relative_fd;
708         }
709 
710         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
711         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
712 }
713 
714 int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
715 {
716         return bpf_prog_detach_opts(0, target_fd, type, NULL);
717 }
718 
719 int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
720 {
721         return bpf_prog_detach_opts(prog_fd, target_fd, type, NULL);
722 }
723 
724 int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
725                     enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
726                     const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts)
727 {
728         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_create);
729         __u32 target_btf_id, iter_info_len, relative_id;
730         int fd, err, relative_fd;
731         union bpf_attr attr;
732 
733         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_create_opts))
734                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
735 
736         iter_info_len = OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info_len, 0);
737         target_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, target_btf_id, 0);
738 
739         /* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
740         if (iter_info_len || target_btf_id) {
741                 if (iter_info_len && target_btf_id)
742                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
743                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, target_btf_id))
744                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
745         }
746 
747         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
748         attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
749         attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
750         attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
751         attr.link_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
752 
753         if (target_btf_id) {
754                 attr.link_create.target_btf_id = target_btf_id;
755                 goto proceed;
756         }
757 
758         switch (attach_type) {
759         case BPF_TRACE_ITER:
760                 attr.link_create.iter_info = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info, (void *)0));
761                 attr.link_create.iter_info_len = iter_info_len;
762                 break;
763         case BPF_PERF_EVENT:
764                 attr.link_create.perf_event.bpf_cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, perf_event.bpf_cookie, 0);
765                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, perf_event))
766                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
767                 break;
768         case BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI:
769         case BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION:
770                 attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.flags, 0);
771                 attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cnt, 0);
772                 attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.syms = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.syms, 0));
773                 attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.addrs = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.addrs, 0));
774                 attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cookies, 0));
775                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, kprobe_multi))
776                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
777                 break;
778         case BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_MULTI:
779                 attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.flags, 0);
780                 attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.cnt, 0);
781                 attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.path = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.path, 0));
782                 attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.offsets = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.offsets, 0));
783                 attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets, 0));
784                 attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.cookies, 0));
785                 attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.pid = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.pid, 0);
786                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, uprobe_multi))
787                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
788                 break;
789         case BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP:
790         case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
791         case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
792         case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
793         case BPF_LSM_MAC:
794                 attr.link_create.tracing.cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, tracing.cookie, 0);
795                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, tracing))
796                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
797                 break;
798         case BPF_NETFILTER:
799                 attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.pf, 0);
800                 attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.hooknum, 0);
801                 attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.priority, 0);
802                 attr.link_create.netfilter.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.flags, 0);
803                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, netfilter))
804                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
805                 break;
806         case BPF_TCX_INGRESS:
807         case BPF_TCX_EGRESS:
808                 relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.relative_fd, 0);
809                 relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.relative_id, 0);
810                 if (relative_fd && relative_id)
811                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
812                 if (relative_id) {
813                         attr.link_create.tcx.relative_id = relative_id;
814                         attr.link_create.flags |= BPF_F_ID;
815                 } else {
816                         attr.link_create.tcx.relative_fd = relative_fd;
817                 }
818                 attr.link_create.tcx.expected_revision = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.expected_revision, 0);
819                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, tcx))
820                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
821                 break;
822         case BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY:
823         case BPF_NETKIT_PEER:
824                 relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.relative_fd, 0);
825                 relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.relative_id, 0);
826                 if (relative_fd && relative_id)
827                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
828                 if (relative_id) {
829                         attr.link_create.netkit.relative_id = relative_id;
830                         attr.link_create.flags |= BPF_F_ID;
831                 } else {
832                         attr.link_create.netkit.relative_fd = relative_fd;
833                 }
834                 attr.link_create.netkit.expected_revision = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.expected_revision, 0);
835                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, netkit))
836                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
837                 break;
838         default:
839                 if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, flags))
840                         return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
841                 break;
842         }
843 proceed:
844         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
845         if (fd >= 0)
846                 return fd;
847         /* we'll get EINVAL if LINK_CREATE doesn't support attaching fentry
848          * and other similar programs
849          */
850         err = -errno;
851         if (err != -EINVAL)
852                 return libbpf_err(err);
853 
854         /* if user used features not supported by
855          * BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, then just give up immediately
856          */
857         if (attr.link_create.target_fd || attr.link_create.target_btf_id)
858                 return libbpf_err(err);
859         if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, sz))
860                 return libbpf_err(err);
861 
862         /* otherwise, for few select kinds of programs that can be
863          * attached using BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, try that as
864          * a fallback for older kernels
865          */
866         switch (attach_type) {
867         case BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP:
868         case BPF_LSM_MAC:
869         case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
870         case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
871         case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
872                 return bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(NULL, prog_fd);
873         default:
874                 return libbpf_err(err);
875         }
876 }
877 
878 int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd)
879 {
880         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_detach);
881         union bpf_attr attr;
882         int ret;
883 
884         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
885         attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd;
886 
887         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
888         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
889 }
890 
891 int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
892                     const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts)
893 {
894         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_update);
895         union bpf_attr attr;
896         int ret;
897 
898         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts))
899                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
900 
901         if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0) && OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0))
902                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
903 
904         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
905         attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd;
906         attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd;
907         attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
908         if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0))
909                 attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0);
910         else if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0))
911                 attr.link_update.old_map_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0);
912 
913         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, attr_sz);
914         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
915 }
916 
917 int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd)
918 {
919         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, iter_create);
920         union bpf_attr attr;
921         int fd;
922 
923         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
924         attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd;
925 
926         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
927         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
928 }
929 
930 int bpf_prog_query_opts(int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
931                         struct bpf_prog_query_opts *opts)
932 {
933         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, query);
934         union bpf_attr attr;
935         int ret;
936 
937         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_query_opts))
938                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
939 
940         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
941         attr.query.target_fd            = target;
942         attr.query.attach_type          = type;
943         attr.query.query_flags          = OPTS_GET(opts, query_flags, 0);
944         attr.query.count                = OPTS_GET(opts, count, 0);
945         attr.query.prog_ids             = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ids, NULL));
946         attr.query.link_ids             = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, link_ids, NULL));
947         attr.query.prog_attach_flags    = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_attach_flags, NULL));
948         attr.query.link_attach_flags    = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, link_attach_flags, NULL));
949 
950         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
951 
952         OPTS_SET(opts, attach_flags, attr.query.attach_flags);
953         OPTS_SET(opts, revision, attr.query.revision);
954         OPTS_SET(opts, count, attr.query.count);
955 
956         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
957 }
958 
959 int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
960                    __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
961 {
962         LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, opts);
963         int ret;
964 
965         opts.query_flags = query_flags;
966         opts.prog_ids = prog_ids;
967         opts.prog_cnt = *prog_cnt;
968 
969         ret = bpf_prog_query_opts(target_fd, type, &opts);
970 
971         if (attach_flags)
972                 *attach_flags = opts.attach_flags;
973         *prog_cnt = opts.prog_cnt;
974 
975         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
976 }
977 
978 int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts)
979 {
980         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, test);
981         union bpf_attr attr;
982         int ret;
983 
984         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_test_run_opts))
985                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
986 
987         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
988         attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
989         attr.test.batch_size = OPTS_GET(opts, batch_size, 0);
990         attr.test.cpu = OPTS_GET(opts, cpu, 0);
991         attr.test.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
992         attr.test.repeat = OPTS_GET(opts, repeat, 0);
993         attr.test.duration = OPTS_GET(opts, duration, 0);
994         attr.test.ctx_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_in, 0);
995         attr.test.ctx_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_out, 0);
996         attr.test.data_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_in, 0);
997         attr.test.data_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_out, 0);
998         attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_in, NULL));
999         attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_out, NULL));
1000         attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_in, NULL));
1001         attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_out, NULL));
1002 
1003         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, attr_sz);
1004 
1005         OPTS_SET(opts, data_size_out, attr.test.data_size_out);
1006         OPTS_SET(opts, ctx_size_out, attr.test.ctx_size_out);
1007         OPTS_SET(opts, duration, attr.test.duration);
1008         OPTS_SET(opts, retval, attr.test.retval);
1009 
1010         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd)
1014 {
1015         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1016         union bpf_attr attr;
1017         int err;
1018 
1019         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1020         attr.start_id = start_id;
1021 
1022         err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
1023         if (!err)
1024                 *next_id = attr.next_id;
1025 
1026         return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1027 }
1028 
1029 int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1030 {
1031         return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID);
1032 }
1033 
1034 int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1035 {
1036         return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID);
1037 }
1038 
1039 int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1040 {
1041         return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID);
1042 }
1043 
1044 int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1045 {
1046         return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID);
1047 }
1048 
1049 int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1050                                const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1051 {
1052         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1053         union bpf_attr attr;
1054         int fd;
1055 
1056         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1057                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1058 
1059         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1060         attr.prog_id = id;
1061         attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1062 
1063         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1064         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1065 }
1066 
1067 int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1068 {
1069         return bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1070 }
1071 
1072 int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1073                               const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1074 {
1075         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1076         union bpf_attr attr;
1077         int fd;
1078 
1079         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1080                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1081 
1082         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1083         attr.map_id = id;
1084         attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1085 
1086         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1087         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1088 }
1089 
1090 int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1091 {
1092         return bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1093 }
1094 
1095 int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1096                               const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1097 {
1098         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1099         union bpf_attr attr;
1100         int fd;
1101 
1102         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1103                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1104 
1105         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1106         attr.btf_id = id;
1107         attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1108 
1109         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1110         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1111 }
1112 
1113 int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1114 {
1115         return bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1116 }
1117 
1118 int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1119                                const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1120 {
1121         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1122         union bpf_attr attr;
1123         int fd;
1124 
1125         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1126                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1127 
1128         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1129         attr.link_id = id;
1130         attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1131 
1132         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1133         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1134 }
1135 
1136 int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1137 {
1138         return bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1139 }
1140 
1141 int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
1142 {
1143         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, info);
1144         union bpf_attr attr;
1145         int err;
1146 
1147         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1148         attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
1149         attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
1150         attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
1151 
1152         err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, attr_sz);
1153         if (!err)
1154                 *info_len = attr.info.info_len;
1155         return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1156 }
1157 
1158 int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(int prog_fd, struct bpf_prog_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1159 {
1160         return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, info, info_len);
1161 }
1162 
1163 int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(int map_fd, struct bpf_map_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1164 {
1165         return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd, info, info_len);
1166 }
1167 
1168 int bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(int btf_fd, struct bpf_btf_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1169 {
1170         return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(btf_fd, info, info_len);
1171 }
1172 
1173 int bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(int link_fd, struct bpf_link_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1174 {
1175         return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(link_fd, info, info_len);
1176 }
1177 
1178 int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_raw_tp_opts *opts)
1179 {
1180         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, raw_tracepoint);
1181         union bpf_attr attr;
1182         int fd;
1183 
1184         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_raw_tp_opts))
1185                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1186 
1187         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1188         attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1189         attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, tp_name, NULL));
1190         attr.raw_tracepoint.cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, cookie, 0);
1191 
1192         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, attr_sz);
1193         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1194 }
1195 
1196 int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
1197 {
1198         LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_raw_tp_opts, opts, .tp_name = name);
1199 
1200         return bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(prog_fd, &opts);
1201 }
1202 
1203 int bpf_btf_load(const void *btf_data, size_t btf_size, struct bpf_btf_load_opts *opts)
1204 {
1205         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, btf_token_fd);
1206         union bpf_attr attr;
1207         char *log_buf;
1208         size_t log_size;
1209         __u32 log_level;
1210         int fd;
1211 
1212         bump_rlimit_memlock();
1213 
1214         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1215 
1216         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_btf_load_opts))
1217                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1218 
1219         log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
1220         log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
1221         log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
1222 
1223         if (log_size > UINT_MAX)
1224                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1225         if (log_size && !log_buf)
1226                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1227 
1228         attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf_data);
1229         attr.btf_size = btf_size;
1230 
1231         attr.btf_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_flags, 0);
1232         attr.btf_token_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, token_fd, 0);
1233 
1234         /* log_level == 0 and log_buf != NULL means "try loading without
1235          * log_buf, but retry with log_buf and log_level=1 on error", which is
1236          * consistent across low-level and high-level BTF and program loading
1237          * APIs within libbpf and provides a sensible behavior in practice
1238          */
1239         if (log_level) {
1240                 attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1241                 attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1242                 attr.btf_log_level = log_level;
1243         }
1244 
1245         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1246         if (fd < 0 && log_buf && log_level == 0) {
1247                 attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1248                 attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1249                 attr.btf_log_level = 1;
1250                 fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1251         }
1252 
1253         OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.btf_log_true_size);
1254         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1255 }
1256 
1257 int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
1258                       __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
1259                       __u64 *probe_addr)
1260 {
1261         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, task_fd_query);
1262         union bpf_attr attr;
1263         int err;
1264 
1265         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1266         attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
1267         attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
1268         attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
1269         attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
1270         attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
1271 
1272         err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
1273 
1274         *buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
1275         *prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
1276         *fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
1277         *probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
1278         *probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
1279 
1280         return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1281 }
1282 
1283 int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type)
1284 {
1285         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, enable_stats);
1286         union bpf_attr attr;
1287         int fd;
1288 
1289         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1290         attr.enable_stats.type = type;
1291 
1292         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, attr_sz);
1293         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1294 }
1295 
1296 int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd,
1297                       const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts)
1298 {
1299         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_bind_map);
1300         union bpf_attr attr;
1301         int ret;
1302 
1303         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_bind_opts))
1304                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1305 
1306         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1307         attr.prog_bind_map.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1308         attr.prog_bind_map.map_fd = map_fd;
1309         attr.prog_bind_map.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
1310 
1311         ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, &attr, attr_sz);
1312         return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
1313 }
1314 
1315 int bpf_token_create(int bpffs_fd, struct bpf_token_create_opts *opts)
1316 {
1317         const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, token_create);
1318         union bpf_attr attr;
1319         int fd;
1320 
1321         if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_token_create_opts))
1322                 return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1323 
1324         memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1325         attr.token_create.bpffs_fd = bpffs_fd;
1326         attr.token_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
1327 
1328         fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_TOKEN_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
1329         return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1330 }
1331 

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