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Linux/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kvm.txt

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  1 perf-kvm(1)
  2 ===========
  3 
  4 NAME
  5 ----
  6 perf-kvm - Tool to trace/measure kvm guest os
  7 
  8 SYNOPSIS
  9 --------
 10 [verse]
 11 'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestmount=<path>
 12         [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path> | --guestvmlinux=<path>]]
 13         {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list} [<options>]
 14 'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path>
 15         | --guestvmlinux=<path>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat} [<options>]
 16 'perf kvm stat [record|report|live] [<options>]
 17 
 18 DESCRIPTION
 19 -----------
 20 There are a couple of variants of perf kvm:
 21 
 22   'perf kvm [options] top <command>' to generates and displays
 23   a performance counter profile of guest os in realtime
 24   of an arbitrary workload.
 25 
 26   'perf kvm record <command>' to record the performance counter profile
 27   of an arbitrary workload and save it into a perf data file. We set the
 28   default behavior of perf kvm as --guest, so if neither --host nor --guest
 29   is input, the perf data file name is perf.data.guest. If --host is input,
 30   the perf data file name is perf.data.kvm. If you want to record data into
 31   perf.data.host, please input --host --no-guest. The behaviors are shown as
 32   following:
 33     Default('')         ->  perf.data.guest
 34     --host              ->  perf.data.kvm
 35     --guest             ->  perf.data.guest
 36     --host --guest      ->  perf.data.kvm
 37     --host --no-guest   ->  perf.data.host
 38 
 39   'perf kvm report' to display the performance counter profile information
 40   recorded via perf kvm record.
 41 
 42   'perf kvm diff' to displays the performance difference amongst two perf.data
 43   files captured via perf record.
 44 
 45   'perf kvm buildid-list' to  display the buildids found in a perf data file,
 46   so that other tools can be used to fetch packages with matching symbol tables
 47   for use by perf report. As buildid is read from /sys/kernel/notes in os, then
 48   if you want to list the buildid for guest, please make sure your perf data file
 49   was captured with --guestmount in perf kvm record.
 50 
 51   'perf kvm stat <command>' to run a command and gather performance counter
 52   statistics.
 53   Especially, perf 'kvm stat record/report' generates a statistical analysis
 54   of KVM events. Currently, vmexit, mmio (x86 only) and ioport (x86 only)
 55   events are supported. 'perf kvm stat record <command>' records kvm events
 56   and the events between start and end <command>.
 57   And this command produces a file which contains tracing results of kvm
 58   events.
 59 
 60   'perf kvm stat report' reports statistical data which includes events
 61   handled sample, percent_sample, time, percent_time, max_t, min_t, mean_t.
 62 
 63   'perf kvm stat live' reports statistical data in a live mode (similar to
 64   record + report but with statistical data updated live at a given display
 65   rate).
 66 
 67 OPTIONS
 68 -------
 69 -i::
 70 --input=<path>::
 71         Input file name, for the 'report', 'diff' and 'buildid-list' subcommands.
 72 -o::
 73 --output=<path>::
 74         Output file name, for the 'record' subcommand. Doesn't work with 'report',
 75         just redirect the output to a file when using 'report'.
 76 --host::
 77         Collect host side performance profile.
 78 --guest::
 79         Collect guest side performance profile.
 80 
 81 :GMEXAMPLECMD: kvm --host --guest
 82 :GMEXAMPLESUBCMD: top
 83 include::guest-files.txt[]
 84 
 85 --stdio:: Use the stdio interface.
 86 
 87 -v::
 88 --verbose::
 89         Be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc).
 90 
 91 STAT REPORT OPTIONS
 92 -------------------
 93 --vcpu=<value>::
 94        analyze events which occur on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
 95 
 96 --event=<value>::
 97        event to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit, mmio (x86 only),
 98        ioport (x86 only). (default: vmexit)
 99 -k::
100 --key=<value>::
101        Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
102        number), percent_sample (sort by sample percentage), time
103        (sort by average time), precent_time (sort by time percentage),
104        max_t (sort by maximum time), min_t (sort by minimum time), mean_t
105        (sort by mean time).
106 -p::
107 --pid=::
108     Analyze events only for given process ID(s) (comma separated list).
109 
110 STAT LIVE OPTIONS
111 -----------------
112 -d::
113 --display::
114         Time in seconds between display updates
115 
116 -m::
117 --mmap-pages=::
118         Number of mmap data pages (must be a power of two) or size
119         specification in bytes with appended unit character - B/K/M/G.
120         The size is rounded up to the nearest power-of-two page value.
121 
122 -a::
123 --all-cpus::
124         System-wide collection from all CPUs.
125 
126 -p::
127 --pid=::
128     Analyze events only for given process ID(s) (comma separated list).
129 
130 --vcpu=<value>::
131        analyze events which occur on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
132 
133 
134 --event=<value>::
135        event to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit,
136        mmio (x86 only), ioport (x86 only).
137        (default: vmexit)
138 
139 -k::
140 --key=<value>::
141        Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
142        number), time (sort by average time).
143 
144 --duration=<value>::
145        Show events other than HLT (x86 only) or Wait state (s390 only)
146        that take longer than duration usecs.
147 
148 --proc-map-timeout::
149         When processing pre-existing threads /proc/XXX/mmap, it may take
150         a long time, because the file may be huge. A time out is needed
151         in such cases.
152         This option sets the time out limit. The default value is 500 ms.
153 
154 SEE ALSO
155 --------
156 linkperf:perf-top[1], linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-report[1],
157 linkperf:perf-diff[1], linkperf:perf-buildid-list[1],
158 linkperf:perf-stat[1]

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