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Linux/tools/perf/bench/synthesize.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * Benchmark synthesis of perf events such as at the start of a 'perf
  4  * record'. Synthesis is done on the current process and the 'dummy' event
  5  * handlers are invoked that support dump_trace but otherwise do nothing.
  6  *
  7  * Copyright 2019 Google LLC.
  8  */
  9 #include <stdio.h>
 10 #include "bench.h"
 11 #include "../util/debug.h"
 12 #include "../util/session.h"
 13 #include "../util/stat.h"
 14 #include "../util/synthetic-events.h"
 15 #include "../util/target.h"
 16 #include "../util/thread_map.h"
 17 #include "../util/tool.h"
 18 #include "../util/util.h"
 19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 20 #include <linux/err.h>
 21 #include <linux/time64.h>
 22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
 23 
 24 static unsigned int min_threads = 1;
 25 static unsigned int max_threads = UINT_MAX;
 26 static unsigned int single_iterations = 10000;
 27 static unsigned int multi_iterations = 10;
 28 static bool run_st;
 29 static bool run_mt;
 30 
 31 static const struct option options[] = {
 32         OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "st", &run_st, "Run single threaded benchmark"),
 33         OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "mt", &run_mt, "Run multi-threaded benchmark"),
 34         OPT_UINTEGER('m', "min-threads", &min_threads,
 35                 "Minimum number of threads in multithreaded bench"),
 36         OPT_UINTEGER('M', "max-threads", &max_threads,
 37                 "Maximum number of threads in multithreaded bench"),
 38         OPT_UINTEGER('i', "single-iterations", &single_iterations,
 39                 "Number of iterations used to compute single-threaded average"),
 40         OPT_UINTEGER('I', "multi-iterations", &multi_iterations,
 41                 "Number of iterations used to compute multi-threaded average"),
 42         OPT_END()
 43 };
 44 
 45 static const char *const bench_usage[] = {
 46         "perf bench internals synthesize <options>",
 47         NULL
 48 };
 49 
 50 static atomic_t event_count;
 51 
 52 static int process_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 53                                      union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 54                                      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 55                                      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 56 {
 57         atomic_inc(&event_count);
 58         return 0;
 59 }
 60 
 61 static int do_run_single_threaded(struct perf_session *session,
 62                                 struct perf_thread_map *threads,
 63                                 struct target *target, bool data_mmap)
 64 {
 65         const unsigned int nr_threads_synthesize = 1;
 66         struct timeval start, end, diff;
 67         u64 runtime_us;
 68         unsigned int i;
 69         double time_average, time_stddev, event_average, event_stddev;
 70         int err;
 71         struct stats time_stats, event_stats;
 72 
 73         init_stats(&time_stats);
 74         init_stats(&event_stats);
 75 
 76         for (i = 0; i < single_iterations; i++) {
 77                 atomic_set(&event_count, 0);
 78                 gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
 79                 err = __machine__synthesize_threads(&session->machines.host,
 80                                                 NULL,
 81                                                 target, threads,
 82                                                 process_synthesized_event,
 83                                                 true, data_mmap,
 84                                                 nr_threads_synthesize);
 85                 if (err)
 86                         return err;
 87 
 88                 gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
 89                 timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
 90                 runtime_us = diff.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + diff.tv_usec;
 91                 update_stats(&time_stats, runtime_us);
 92                 update_stats(&event_stats, atomic_read(&event_count));
 93         }
 94 
 95         time_average = avg_stats(&time_stats);
 96         time_stddev = stddev_stats(&time_stats);
 97         printf("  Average %ssynthesis took: %.3f usec (+- %.3f usec)\n",
 98                 data_mmap ? "data " : "", time_average, time_stddev);
 99 
100         event_average = avg_stats(&event_stats);
101         event_stddev = stddev_stats(&event_stats);
102         printf("  Average num. events: %.3f (+- %.3f)\n",
103                 event_average, event_stddev);
104 
105         printf("  Average time per event %.3f usec\n",
106                 time_average / event_average);
107         return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int run_single_threaded(void)
111 {
112         struct perf_session *session;
113         struct target target = {
114                 .pid = "self",
115         };
116         struct perf_thread_map *threads;
117         int err;
118 
119         perf_set_singlethreaded();
120         session = perf_session__new(NULL, NULL);
121         if (IS_ERR(session)) {
122                 pr_err("Session creation failed.\n");
123                 return PTR_ERR(session);
124         }
125         threads = thread_map__new_by_pid(getpid());
126         if (!threads) {
127                 pr_err("Thread map creation failed.\n");
128                 err = -ENOMEM;
129                 goto err_out;
130         }
131 
132         puts(
133 "Computing performance of single threaded perf event synthesis by\n"
134 "synthesizing events on the perf process itself:");
135 
136         err = do_run_single_threaded(session, threads, &target, false);
137         if (err)
138                 goto err_out;
139 
140         err = do_run_single_threaded(session, threads, &target, true);
141 
142 err_out:
143         if (threads)
144                 perf_thread_map__put(threads);
145 
146         perf_session__delete(session);
147         return err;
148 }
149 
150 static int do_run_multi_threaded(struct target *target,
151                                 unsigned int nr_threads_synthesize)
152 {
153         struct timeval start, end, diff;
154         u64 runtime_us;
155         unsigned int i;
156         double time_average, time_stddev, event_average, event_stddev;
157         int err;
158         struct stats time_stats, event_stats;
159         struct perf_session *session;
160 
161         init_stats(&time_stats);
162         init_stats(&event_stats);
163         for (i = 0; i < multi_iterations; i++) {
164                 session = perf_session__new(NULL, NULL);
165                 if (IS_ERR(session))
166                         return PTR_ERR(session);
167 
168                 atomic_set(&event_count, 0);
169                 gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
170                 err = __machine__synthesize_threads(&session->machines.host,
171                                                 NULL,
172                                                 target, NULL,
173                                                 process_synthesized_event,
174                                                 true, false,
175                                                 nr_threads_synthesize);
176                 if (err) {
177                         perf_session__delete(session);
178                         return err;
179                 }
180 
181                 gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
182                 timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
183                 runtime_us = diff.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + diff.tv_usec;
184                 update_stats(&time_stats, runtime_us);
185                 update_stats(&event_stats, atomic_read(&event_count));
186                 perf_session__delete(session);
187         }
188 
189         time_average = avg_stats(&time_stats);
190         time_stddev = stddev_stats(&time_stats);
191         printf("    Average synthesis took: %.3f usec (+- %.3f usec)\n",
192                 time_average, time_stddev);
193 
194         event_average = avg_stats(&event_stats);
195         event_stddev = stddev_stats(&event_stats);
196         printf("    Average num. events: %.3f (+- %.3f)\n",
197                 event_average, event_stddev);
198 
199         printf("    Average time per event %.3f usec\n",
200                 time_average / event_average);
201         return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static int run_multi_threaded(void)
205 {
206         struct target target = {
207                 .cpu_list = ""
208         };
209         unsigned int nr_threads_synthesize;
210         int err;
211 
212         if (max_threads == UINT_MAX)
213                 max_threads = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
214 
215         puts(
216 "Computing performance of multi threaded perf event synthesis by\n"
217 "synthesizing events on CPU 0:");
218 
219         for (nr_threads_synthesize = min_threads;
220              nr_threads_synthesize <= max_threads;
221              nr_threads_synthesize++) {
222                 if (nr_threads_synthesize == 1)
223                         perf_set_singlethreaded();
224                 else
225                         perf_set_multithreaded();
226 
227                 printf("  Number of synthesis threads: %u\n",
228                         nr_threads_synthesize);
229 
230                 err = do_run_multi_threaded(&target, nr_threads_synthesize);
231                 if (err)
232                         return err;
233         }
234         perf_set_singlethreaded();
235         return 0;
236 }
237 
238 int bench_synthesize(int argc, const char **argv)
239 {
240         int err = 0;
241 
242         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_usage, 0);
243         if (argc) {
244                 usage_with_options(bench_usage, options);
245                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
246         }
247 
248         /*
249          * If neither single threaded or multi-threaded are specified, default
250          * to running just single threaded.
251          */
252         if (!run_st && !run_mt)
253                 run_st = true;
254 
255         if (run_st)
256                 err = run_single_threaded();
257 
258         if (!err && run_mt)
259                 err = run_multi_threaded();
260 
261         return err;
262 }
263 

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