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Linux/tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
  3 #include <string.h>
  4 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
  5 #include <perf/evlist.h>
  6 #include "metricgroup.h"
  7 #include "tests.h"
  8 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
  9 #include "evlist.h"
 10 #include "rblist.h"
 11 #include "debug.h"
 12 #include "expr.h"
 13 #include "stat.h"
 14 #include "pmus.h"
 15 
 16 struct value {
 17         const char      *event;
 18         u64              val;
 19 };
 20 
 21 static u64 find_value(const char *name, struct value *values)
 22 {
 23         struct value *v = values;
 24 
 25         while (v->event) {
 26                 if (!strcmp(name, v->event))
 27                         return v->val;
 28                 v++;
 29         }
 30         return 0;
 31 }
 32 
 33 static void load_runtime_stat(struct evlist *evlist, struct value *vals)
 34 {
 35         struct evsel *evsel;
 36         u64 count;
 37 
 38         evlist__alloc_aggr_stats(evlist, 1);
 39         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
 40                 count = find_value(evsel->name, vals);
 41                 evsel->supported = true;
 42                 evsel->stats->aggr->counts.val = count;
 43                 if (evsel__name_is(evsel, "duration_time"))
 44                         update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, count);
 45         }
 46 }
 47 
 48 static double compute_single(struct rblist *metric_events, struct evlist *evlist,
 49                              const char *name)
 50 {
 51         struct metric_expr *mexp;
 52         struct metric_event *me;
 53         struct evsel *evsel;
 54 
 55         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
 56                 me = metricgroup__lookup(metric_events, evsel, false);
 57                 if (me != NULL) {
 58                         list_for_each_entry (mexp, &me->head, nd) {
 59                                 if (strcmp(mexp->metric_name, name))
 60                                         continue;
 61                                 return test_generic_metric(mexp, 0);
 62                         }
 63                 }
 64         }
 65         return 0.;
 66 }
 67 
 68 static int __compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals,
 69                             const char *name1, double *ratio1,
 70                             const char *name2, double *ratio2)
 71 {
 72         struct rblist metric_events = {
 73                 .nr_entries = 0,
 74         };
 75         const struct pmu_metrics_table *pme_test;
 76         struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
 77         struct evlist *evlist;
 78         int err;
 79 
 80         /*
 81          * We need to prepare evlist for stat mode running on CPU 0
 82          * because that's where all the stats are going to be created.
 83          */
 84         evlist = evlist__new();
 85         if (!evlist)
 86                 return -ENOMEM;
 87 
 88         cpus = perf_cpu_map__new("");
 89         if (!cpus) {
 90                 evlist__delete(evlist);
 91                 return -ENOMEM;
 92         }
 93 
 94         perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, NULL);
 95 
 96         /* Parse the metric into metric_events list. */
 97         pme_test = find_core_metrics_table("testarch", "testcpu");
 98         err = metricgroup__parse_groups_test(evlist, pme_test, name,
 99                                              &metric_events);
100         if (err)
101                 goto out;
102 
103         err = evlist__alloc_stats(/*config=*/NULL, evlist, /*alloc_raw=*/false);
104         if (err)
105                 goto out;
106 
107         /* Load the runtime stats with given numbers for events. */
108         load_runtime_stat(evlist, vals);
109 
110         /* And execute the metric */
111         if (name1 && ratio1)
112                 *ratio1 = compute_single(&metric_events, evlist, name1);
113         if (name2 && ratio2)
114                 *ratio2 = compute_single(&metric_events, evlist, name2);
115 
116 out:
117         /* ... cleanup. */
118         metricgroup__rblist_exit(&metric_events);
119         evlist__free_stats(evlist);
120         perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
121         evlist__delete(evlist);
122         return err;
123 }
124 
125 static int compute_metric(const char *name, struct value *vals, double *ratio)
126 {
127         return __compute_metric(name, vals, name, ratio, NULL, NULL);
128 }
129 
130 static int compute_metric_group(const char *name, struct value *vals,
131                                 const char *name1, double *ratio1,
132                                 const char *name2, double *ratio2)
133 {
134         return __compute_metric(name, vals, name1, ratio1, name2, ratio2);
135 }
136 
137 static int test_ipc(void)
138 {
139         double ratio;
140         struct value vals[] = {
141                 { .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
142                 { .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
143                 { .event = NULL, },
144         };
145 
146         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
147                         compute_metric("IPC", vals, &ratio) == 0);
148 
149         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed, wrong ratio",
150                         ratio == 1.5);
151         return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int test_frontend(void)
155 {
156         double ratio;
157         struct value vals[] = {
158                 { .event = "idq_uops_not_delivered.core",        .val = 300 },
159                 { .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread",            .val = 200 },
160                 { .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.one_thread_active", .val = 400 },
161                 { .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.ref_xclk",          .val = 600 },
162                 { .event = NULL, },
163         };
164 
165         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
166                         compute_metric("Frontend_Bound_SMT", vals, &ratio) == 0);
167 
168         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Frontend_Bound_SMT failed, wrong ratio",
169                         ratio == 0.45);
170         return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static int test_cache_miss_cycles(void)
174 {
175         double ratio;
176         struct value vals[] = {
177                 { .event = "l1d-loads-misses",  .val = 300 },
178                 { .event = "l1i-loads-misses",  .val = 200 },
179                 { .event = "inst_retired.any",  .val = 400 },
180                 { .event = NULL, },
181         };
182 
183         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
184                         compute_metric("cache_miss_cycles", vals, &ratio) == 0);
185 
186         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
187                         ratio == 1.25);
188         return 0;
189 }
190 
191 
192 /*
193  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit + l2_rqsts.pf_hit + l2_rqsts.rfo_hi
194  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = max(l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd - l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit, 0) +
195  *                      l2_rqsts.pf_miss + l2_rqsts.rfo_miss
196  * DCache_L2_All      = dcache_l2_all_hits + dcache_l2_all_miss
197  * DCache_L2_Hits     = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_hits, dcache_l2_all)
198  * DCache_L2_Misses   = d_ratio(dcache_l2_all_miss, dcache_l2_all)
199  *
200  * l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit = 100
201  * l2_rqsts.pf_hit             = 200
202  * l2_rqsts.rfo_hi             = 300
203  * l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd = 400
204  * l2_rqsts.pf_miss            = 500
205  * l2_rqsts.rfo_miss           = 600
206  *
207  * DCache_L2_All_Hits = 600
208  * DCache_L2_All_Miss = MAX(400 - 100, 0) + 500 + 600 = 1400
209  * DCache_L2_All      = 600 + 1400  = 2000
210  * DCache_L2_Hits     = 600 / 2000  = 0.3
211  * DCache_L2_Misses   = 1400 / 2000 = 0.7
212  */
213 static int test_dcache_l2(void)
214 {
215         double ratio;
216         struct value vals[] = {
217                 { .event = "l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit", .val = 100 },
218                 { .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_hit",             .val = 200 },
219                 { .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_hit",            .val = 300 },
220                 { .event = "l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd", .val = 400 },
221                 { .event = "l2_rqsts.pf_miss",            .val = 500 },
222                 { .event = "l2_rqsts.rfo_miss",           .val = 600 },
223                 { .event = NULL, },
224         };
225 
226         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
227                         compute_metric("DCache_L2_Hits", vals, &ratio) == 0);
228 
229         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Hits failed, wrong ratio",
230                         ratio == 0.3);
231 
232         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
233                         compute_metric("DCache_L2_Misses", vals, &ratio) == 0);
234 
235         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2_Misses failed, wrong ratio",
236                         ratio == 0.7);
237         return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int test_recursion_fail(void)
241 {
242         double ratio;
243         struct value vals[] = {
244                 { .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 300 },
245                 { .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
246                 { .event = NULL, },
247         };
248 
249         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
250                         compute_metric("M1", vals, &ratio) == -1);
251 
252         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
253                         compute_metric("M3", vals, &ratio) == -1);
254         return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static int test_memory_bandwidth(void)
258 {
259         double ratio;
260         struct value vals[] = {
261                 { .event = "l1d.replacement", .val = 4000000 },
262                 { .event = "duration_time",  .val = 200000000 },
263                 { .event = NULL, },
264         };
265 
266         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to compute metric",
267                         compute_metric("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW", vals, &ratio) == 0);
268         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("L1D_Cache_Fill_BW, wrong ratio",
269                         1.28 == ratio);
270 
271         return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static int test_metric_group(void)
275 {
276         double ratio1, ratio2;
277         struct value vals[] = {
278                 { .event = "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", .val = 200 },
279                 { .event = "l1d-loads-misses",        .val = 300 },
280                 { .event = "l1i-loads-misses",        .val = 200 },
281                 { .event = "inst_retired.any",        .val = 400 },
282                 { .event = NULL, },
283         };
284 
285         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to find recursion",
286                         compute_metric_group("group1", vals,
287                                              "IPC", &ratio1,
288                                              "cache_miss_cycles", &ratio2) == 0);
289 
290         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group IPC failed, wrong ratio",
291                         ratio1 == 2.0);
292 
293         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("group cache_miss_cycles failed, wrong ratio",
294                         ratio2 == 1.25);
295         return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static int test__parse_metric(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
299 {
300         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("IPC failed", test_ipc() == 0);
301         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("frontend failed", test_frontend() == 0);
302         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("DCache_L2 failed", test_dcache_l2() == 0);
303         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("recursion fail failed", test_recursion_fail() == 0);
304         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("Memory bandwidth", test_memory_bandwidth() == 0);
305         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("cache_miss_cycles failed", test_cache_miss_cycles() == 0);
306         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("test metric group", test_metric_group() == 0);
307         return 0;
308 }
309 
310 DEFINE_SUITE("Parse and process metrics", parse_metric);
311 

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