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Linux/tools/perf/tests/wp.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 #include <stdlib.h>
  3 #include <string.h>
  4 #include <unistd.h>
  5 #include <errno.h>
  6 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  7 #include <linux/compiler.h>
  8 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
  9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 10 #include "tests.h"
 11 #include "debug.h"
 12 #include "event.h"
 13 #include "cloexec.h"
 14 #include "../perf-sys.h"
 15 
 16 #define WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, text, val)       \
 17 do {                                            \
 18         long long count;                        \
 19         wp_read(fd, &count, sizeof(long long)); \
 20         TEST_ASSERT_VAL(text, count == val);    \
 21 } while (0)
 22 
 23 volatile u64 data1;
 24 volatile u8 data2[3];
 25 
 26 #ifndef __s390x__
 27 static int wp_read(int fd, long long *count, int size)
 28 {
 29         int ret = read(fd, count, size);
 30 
 31         if (ret != size) {
 32                 pr_debug("failed to read: %d\n", ret);
 33                 return -1;
 34         }
 35         return 0;
 36 }
 37 
 38 static void get__perf_event_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int wp_type,
 39                                  void *wp_addr, unsigned long wp_len)
 40 {
 41         memset(attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
 42         attr->type           = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
 43         attr->size           = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
 44         attr->config         = 0;
 45         attr->bp_type        = wp_type;
 46         attr->bp_addr        = (unsigned long)wp_addr;
 47         attr->bp_len         = wp_len;
 48         attr->sample_period  = 1;
 49         attr->sample_type    = PERF_SAMPLE_IP;
 50         attr->exclude_kernel = 1;
 51         attr->exclude_hv     = 1;
 52 }
 53 
 54 static int __event(int wp_type, void *wp_addr, unsigned long wp_len)
 55 {
 56         int fd;
 57         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 58 
 59         get__perf_event_attr(&attr, wp_type, wp_addr, wp_len);
 60         fd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, 0, -1, -1,
 61                                  perf_event_open_cloexec_flag());
 62         if (fd < 0) {
 63                 fd = -errno;
 64                 pr_debug("failed opening event %x\n", attr.bp_type);
 65         }
 66 
 67         return fd;
 68 }
 69 #endif
 70 
 71 static int test__wp_ro(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
 72                        int subtest __maybe_unused)
 73 {
 74 #if defined(__s390x__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
 75         return TEST_SKIP;
 76 #else
 77         int fd;
 78         unsigned long tmp, tmp1 = rand();
 79 
 80         fd = __event(HW_BREAKPOINT_R, (void *)&data1, sizeof(data1));
 81         if (fd < 0)
 82                 return fd == -ENODEV ? TEST_SKIP : -1;
 83 
 84         tmp = data1;
 85         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "RO watchpoint", 1);
 86 
 87         data1 = tmp1 + tmp;
 88         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "RO watchpoint", 1);
 89 
 90         close(fd);
 91         return 0;
 92 #endif
 93 }
 94 
 95 static int test__wp_wo(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
 96                        int subtest __maybe_unused)
 97 {
 98 #if defined(__s390x__)
 99         return TEST_SKIP;
100 #else
101         int fd;
102         unsigned long tmp, tmp1 = rand();
103 
104         fd = __event(HW_BREAKPOINT_W, (void *)&data1, sizeof(data1));
105         if (fd < 0)
106                 return fd == -ENODEV ? TEST_SKIP : -1;
107 
108         tmp = data1;
109         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "WO watchpoint", 0);
110 
111         data1 = tmp1 + tmp;
112         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "WO watchpoint", 1);
113 
114         close(fd);
115         return 0;
116 #endif
117 }
118 
119 static int test__wp_rw(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
120                        int subtest __maybe_unused)
121 {
122 #if defined(__s390x__)
123         return TEST_SKIP;
124 #else
125         int fd;
126         unsigned long tmp, tmp1 = rand();
127 
128         fd = __event(HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W, (void *)&data1,
129                      sizeof(data1));
130         if (fd < 0)
131                 return fd == -ENODEV ? TEST_SKIP : -1;
132 
133         tmp = data1;
134         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "RW watchpoint", 1);
135 
136         data1 = tmp1 + tmp;
137         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "RW watchpoint", 2);
138 
139         close(fd);
140         return 0;
141 #endif
142 }
143 
144 static int test__wp_modify(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
145 {
146 #if defined(__s390x__)
147         return TEST_SKIP;
148 #else
149         int fd, ret;
150         unsigned long tmp = rand();
151         struct perf_event_attr new_attr;
152 
153         fd = __event(HW_BREAKPOINT_W, (void *)&data1, sizeof(data1));
154         if (fd < 0)
155                 return fd == -ENODEV ? TEST_SKIP : -1;
156 
157         data1 = tmp;
158         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "Modify watchpoint", 1);
159 
160         /* Modify watchpoint with disabled = 1 */
161         get__perf_event_attr(&new_attr, HW_BREAKPOINT_W, (void *)&data2[0],
162                              sizeof(u8) * 2);
163         new_attr.disabled = 1;
164         ret = ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES, &new_attr);
165         if (ret < 0) {
166                 if (errno == ENOTTY) {
167                         test->test_cases[subtest].skip_reason = "missing kernel support";
168                         ret = TEST_SKIP;
169                 }
170 
171                 pr_debug("ioctl(PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES) failed\n");
172                 close(fd);
173                 return ret;
174         }
175 
176         data2[1] = tmp; /* Not Counted */
177         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "Modify watchpoint", 1);
178 
179         /* Enable the event */
180         ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
181         if (ret < 0) {
182                 pr_debug("Failed to enable event\n");
183                 close(fd);
184                 return ret;
185         }
186 
187         data2[1] = tmp; /* Counted */
188         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "Modify watchpoint", 2);
189 
190         data2[2] = tmp; /* Not Counted */
191         WP_TEST_ASSERT_VAL(fd, "Modify watchpoint", 2);
192 
193         close(fd);
194         return 0;
195 #endif
196 }
197 
198 static struct test_case wp_tests[] = {
199         TEST_CASE_REASON("Read Only Watchpoint", wp_ro, "missing hardware support"),
200         TEST_CASE_REASON("Write Only Watchpoint", wp_wo, "missing hardware support"),
201         TEST_CASE_REASON("Read / Write Watchpoint", wp_rw, "missing hardware support"),
202         TEST_CASE_REASON("Modify Watchpoint", wp_modify, "missing hardware support"),
203         { .name = NULL, }
204 };
205 
206 struct test_suite suite__wp = {
207         .desc = "Watchpoint",
208         .test_cases = wp_tests,
209 };
210 

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