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Linux/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
  3 #include <unistd.h>
  4 #include <errno.h>
  5 #include <stdio.h>
  6 #include <stdint.h>
  7 
  8 #include <pci/pci.h>
  9 
 10 #include "helpers/helpers.h"
 11 #include "cpufreq.h"
 12 #include "acpi_cppc.h"
 13 
 14 /* ACPI P-States Helper Functions for AMD Processors ***************/
 15 #define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_STATUS   0xc0010063
 16 #define MSR_AMD_PSTATE          0xc0010064
 17 #define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT    0xc0010061
 18 
 19 union core_pstate {
 20         /* pre fam 17h: */
 21         struct {
 22                 unsigned fid:6;
 23                 unsigned did:3;
 24                 unsigned vid:7;
 25                 unsigned res1:6;
 26                 unsigned nbdid:1;
 27                 unsigned res2:2;
 28                 unsigned nbvid:7;
 29                 unsigned iddval:8;
 30                 unsigned idddiv:2;
 31                 unsigned res3:21;
 32                 unsigned en:1;
 33         } pstate;
 34         /* since fam 17h: */
 35         struct {
 36                 unsigned fid:8;
 37                 unsigned did:6;
 38                 unsigned vid:8;
 39                 unsigned iddval:8;
 40                 unsigned idddiv:2;
 41                 unsigned res1:31;
 42                 unsigned en:1;
 43         } pstatedef;
 44         /* since fam 1Ah: */
 45         struct {
 46                 unsigned fid:12;
 47                 unsigned res1:2;
 48                 unsigned vid:8;
 49                 unsigned iddval:8;
 50                 unsigned idddiv:2;
 51                 unsigned res2:31;
 52                 unsigned en:1;
 53         } pstatedef2;
 54         unsigned long long val;
 55 };
 56 
 57 static int get_did(union core_pstate pstate)
 58 {
 59         int t;
 60 
 61         /* Fam 1Ah onward do not use did */
 62         if (cpupower_cpu_info.family >= 0x1A)
 63                 return 0;
 64 
 65         if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_PSTATEDEF)
 66                 t = pstate.pstatedef.did;
 67         else if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x12)
 68                 t = pstate.val & 0xf;
 69         else
 70                 t = pstate.pstate.did;
 71 
 72         return t;
 73 }
 74 
 75 static int get_cof(union core_pstate pstate)
 76 {
 77         int t;
 78         int fid, did, cof = 0;
 79 
 80         did = get_did(pstate);
 81         if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_PSTATEDEF) {
 82                 if (cpupower_cpu_info.family >= 0x1A) {
 83                         fid = pstate.pstatedef2.fid;
 84                         if (fid > 0x0f)
 85                                 cof = (fid * 5);
 86                 } else {
 87                         fid = pstate.pstatedef.fid;
 88                         cof = 200 * fid / did;
 89                 }
 90         } else {
 91                 t = 0x10;
 92                 fid = pstate.pstate.fid;
 93                 if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x11)
 94                         t = 0x8;
 95                 cof = (100 * (fid + t)) >> did;
 96         }
 97         return cof;
 98 }
 99 
100 /* Needs:
101  * cpu          -> the cpu that gets evaluated
102  * boost_states -> how much boost states the machines support
103  *
104  * Fills up:
105  * pstates -> a pointer to an array of size MAX_HW_PSTATES
106  *            must be initialized with zeros.
107  *            All available  HW pstates (including boost states)
108  * no      -> amount of pstates above array got filled up with
109  *
110  * returns zero on success, -1 on failure
111  */
112 int decode_pstates(unsigned int cpu, int boost_states,
113                    unsigned long *pstates, int *no)
114 {
115         int i, psmax;
116         union core_pstate pstate;
117         unsigned long long val;
118 
119         /* Only read out frequencies from HW if HW Pstate is supported,
120          * otherwise frequencies are exported via ACPI tables.
121          */
122         if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_HW_PSTATE))
123                 return -1;
124 
125         if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT, &val))
126                 return -1;
127 
128         psmax = (val >> 4) & 0x7;
129         psmax += boost_states;
130         for (i = 0; i <= psmax; i++) {
131                 if (i >= MAX_HW_PSTATES) {
132                         fprintf(stderr, "HW pstates [%d] exceeding max [%d]\n",
133                                 psmax, MAX_HW_PSTATES);
134                         return -1;
135                 }
136                 if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE + i, &pstate.val))
137                         return -1;
138 
139                 /* The enabled bit (bit 63) is common for all families */
140                 if (!pstate.pstatedef.en)
141                         continue;
142 
143                 pstates[i] = get_cof(pstate);
144         }
145         *no = i;
146         return 0;
147 }
148 
149 int amd_pci_get_num_boost_states(int *active, int *states)
150 {
151         struct pci_access *pci_acc;
152         struct pci_dev *device;
153         uint8_t val = 0;
154 
155         *active = *states = 0;
156 
157         device = pci_slot_func_init(&pci_acc, 0x18, 4);
158 
159         if (device == NULL)
160                 return -ENODEV;
161 
162         val = pci_read_byte(device, 0x15c);
163         if (val & 3)
164                 *active = 1;
165         else
166                 *active = 0;
167         *states = (val >> 2) & 7;
168 
169         pci_cleanup(pci_acc);
170         return 0;
171 }
172 
173 /* ACPI P-States Helper Functions for AMD Processors ***************/
174 
175 /* AMD P-State Helper Functions ************************************/
176 enum amd_pstate_value {
177         AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF,
178         AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ,
179         AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ,
180         MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES,
181 };
182 
183 static const char *amd_pstate_value_files[MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES] = {
184         [AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF] = "amd_pstate_highest_perf",
185         [AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ] = "amd_pstate_max_freq",
186         [AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ] = "amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq",
187 };
188 
189 static unsigned long amd_pstate_get_data(unsigned int cpu,
190                                          enum amd_pstate_value value)
191 {
192         return cpufreq_get_sysfs_value_from_table(cpu,
193                                                   amd_pstate_value_files,
194                                                   value,
195                                                   MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES);
196 }
197 
198 void amd_pstate_boost_init(unsigned int cpu, int *support, int *active)
199 {
200         unsigned long highest_perf, nominal_perf, cpuinfo_min,
201                       cpuinfo_max, amd_pstate_max;
202 
203         highest_perf = amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF);
204         nominal_perf = acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_PERF);
205 
206         *support = highest_perf > nominal_perf ? 1 : 0;
207         if (!(*support))
208                 return;
209 
210         cpufreq_get_hardware_limits(cpu, &cpuinfo_min, &cpuinfo_max);
211         amd_pstate_max = amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ);
212 
213         *active = cpuinfo_max == amd_pstate_max ? 1 : 0;
214 }
215 
216 void amd_pstate_show_perf_and_freq(unsigned int cpu, int no_rounding)
217 {
218         printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Highest Performance: %lu. Maximum Frequency: "),
219                amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF));
220         /*
221          * If boost isn't active, the cpuinfo_max doesn't indicate real max
222          * frequency. So we read it back from amd-pstate sysfs entry.
223          */
224         print_speed(amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ), no_rounding);
225         printf(".\n");
226 
227         printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Nominal Performance: %lu. Nominal Frequency: "),
228                acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_PERF));
229         print_speed(acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_FREQ) * 1000,
230                     no_rounding);
231         printf(".\n");
232 
233         printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Lowest Non-linear Performance: %lu. Lowest Non-linear Frequency: "),
234                acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_NONLINEAR_PERF));
235         print_speed(amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ),
236                     no_rounding);
237         printf(".\n");
238 
239         printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Lowest Performance: %lu. Lowest Frequency: "),
240                acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_PERF));
241         print_speed(acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_FREQ) * 1000, no_rounding);
242         printf(".\n");
243 }
244 
245 /* AMD P-State Helper Functions ************************************/
246 #endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
247 

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