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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 #define _GNU_SOURCE
  3 
  4 #include <errno.h>
  5 #include <stdbool.h>
  6 #include <stdio.h>
  7 #include <string.h>
  8 #include <unistd.h>
  9 #include <sched.h>
 10 
 11 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 12 #include <sys/mount.h>
 13 #include <sys/stat.h>
 14 #include <sys/un.h>
 15 
 16 #include <linux/err.h>
 17 #include <linux/in.h>
 18 #include <linux/in6.h>
 19 #include <linux/limits.h>
 20 
 21 #include "bpf_util.h"
 22 #include "network_helpers.h"
 23 #include "test_progs.h"
 24 
 25 #ifndef IPPROTO_MPTCP
 26 #define IPPROTO_MPTCP 262
 27 #endif
 28 
 29 #define clean_errno() (errno == 0 ? "None" : strerror(errno))
 30 #define log_err(MSG, ...) ({                                            \
 31                         int __save = errno;                             \
 32                         fprintf(stderr, "(%s:%d: errno: %s) " MSG "\n", \
 33                                 __FILE__, __LINE__, clean_errno(),      \
 34                                 ##__VA_ARGS__);                         \
 35                         errno = __save;                                 \
 36 })
 37 
 38 struct ipv4_packet pkt_v4 = {
 39         .eth.h_proto = __bpf_constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
 40         .iph.ihl = 5,
 41         .iph.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
 42         .iph.tot_len = __bpf_constant_htons(MAGIC_BYTES),
 43         .tcp.urg_ptr = 123,
 44         .tcp.doff = 5,
 45 };
 46 
 47 struct ipv6_packet pkt_v6 = {
 48         .eth.h_proto = __bpf_constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
 49         .iph.nexthdr = IPPROTO_TCP,
 50         .iph.payload_len = __bpf_constant_htons(MAGIC_BYTES),
 51         .tcp.urg_ptr = 123,
 52         .tcp.doff = 5,
 53 };
 54 
 55 static const struct network_helper_opts default_opts;
 56 
 57 int settimeo(int fd, int timeout_ms)
 58 {
 59         struct timeval timeout = { .tv_sec = 3 };
 60 
 61         if (timeout_ms > 0) {
 62                 timeout.tv_sec = timeout_ms / 1000;
 63                 timeout.tv_usec = (timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
 64         }
 65 
 66         if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &timeout,
 67                        sizeof(timeout))) {
 68                 log_err("Failed to set SO_RCVTIMEO");
 69                 return -1;
 70         }
 71 
 72         if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, &timeout,
 73                        sizeof(timeout))) {
 74                 log_err("Failed to set SO_SNDTIMEO");
 75                 return -1;
 76         }
 77 
 78         return 0;
 79 }
 80 
 81 #define save_errno_close(fd) ({ int __save = errno; close(fd); errno = __save; })
 82 
 83 static int __start_server(int type, const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen,
 84                           const struct network_helper_opts *opts)
 85 {
 86         int fd;
 87 
 88         fd = socket(addr->sa_family, type, opts->proto);
 89         if (fd < 0) {
 90                 log_err("Failed to create server socket");
 91                 return -1;
 92         }
 93 
 94         if (settimeo(fd, opts->timeout_ms))
 95                 goto error_close;
 96 
 97         if (opts->post_socket_cb &&
 98             opts->post_socket_cb(fd, opts->cb_opts)) {
 99                 log_err("Failed to call post_socket_cb");
100                 goto error_close;
101         }
102 
103         if (bind(fd, addr, addrlen) < 0) {
104                 log_err("Failed to bind socket");
105                 goto error_close;
106         }
107 
108         if (type == SOCK_STREAM) {
109                 if (listen(fd, opts->backlog ? MAX(opts->backlog, 0) : 1) < 0) {
110                         log_err("Failed to listed on socket");
111                         goto error_close;
112                 }
113         }
114 
115         return fd;
116 
117 error_close:
118         save_errno_close(fd);
119         return -1;
120 }
121 
122 int start_server_str(int family, int type, const char *addr_str, __u16 port,
123                      const struct network_helper_opts *opts)
124 {
125         struct sockaddr_storage addr;
126         socklen_t addrlen;
127 
128         if (!opts)
129                 opts = &default_opts;
130 
131         if (make_sockaddr(family, addr_str, port, &addr, &addrlen))
132                 return -1;
133 
134         return __start_server(type, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen, opts);
135 }
136 
137 int start_server(int family, int type, const char *addr_str, __u16 port,
138                  int timeout_ms)
139 {
140         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
141                 .timeout_ms     = timeout_ms,
142         };
143 
144         return start_server_str(family, type, addr_str, port, &opts);
145 }
146 
147 static int reuseport_cb(int fd, void *opts)
148 {
149         int on = 1;
150 
151         return setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &on, sizeof(on));
152 }
153 
154 int *start_reuseport_server(int family, int type, const char *addr_str,
155                             __u16 port, int timeout_ms, unsigned int nr_listens)
156 {
157         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
158                 .timeout_ms = timeout_ms,
159                 .post_socket_cb = reuseport_cb,
160         };
161         struct sockaddr_storage addr;
162         unsigned int nr_fds = 0;
163         socklen_t addrlen;
164         int *fds;
165 
166         if (!nr_listens)
167                 return NULL;
168 
169         if (make_sockaddr(family, addr_str, port, &addr, &addrlen))
170                 return NULL;
171 
172         fds = malloc(sizeof(*fds) * nr_listens);
173         if (!fds)
174                 return NULL;
175 
176         fds[0] = __start_server(type, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen, &opts);
177         if (fds[0] == -1)
178                 goto close_fds;
179         nr_fds = 1;
180 
181         if (getsockname(fds[0], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen))
182                 goto close_fds;
183 
184         for (; nr_fds < nr_listens; nr_fds++) {
185                 fds[nr_fds] = __start_server(type, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen, &opts);
186                 if (fds[nr_fds] == -1)
187                         goto close_fds;
188         }
189 
190         return fds;
191 
192 close_fds:
193         free_fds(fds, nr_fds);
194         return NULL;
195 }
196 
197 int start_server_addr(int type, const struct sockaddr_storage *addr, socklen_t len,
198                       const struct network_helper_opts *opts)
199 {
200         if (!opts)
201                 opts = &default_opts;
202 
203         return __start_server(type, (struct sockaddr *)addr, len, opts);
204 }
205 
206 void free_fds(int *fds, unsigned int nr_close_fds)
207 {
208         if (fds) {
209                 while (nr_close_fds)
210                         close(fds[--nr_close_fds]);
211                 free(fds);
212         }
213 }
214 
215 int fastopen_connect(int server_fd, const char *data, unsigned int data_len,
216                      int timeout_ms)
217 {
218         struct sockaddr_storage addr;
219         socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
220         struct sockaddr_in *addr_in;
221         int fd, ret;
222 
223         if (getsockname(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen)) {
224                 log_err("Failed to get server addr");
225                 return -1;
226         }
227 
228         addr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addr;
229         fd = socket(addr_in->sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
230         if (fd < 0) {
231                 log_err("Failed to create client socket");
232                 return -1;
233         }
234 
235         if (settimeo(fd, timeout_ms))
236                 goto error_close;
237 
238         ret = sendto(fd, data, data_len, MSG_FASTOPEN, (struct sockaddr *)&addr,
239                      addrlen);
240         if (ret != data_len) {
241                 log_err("sendto(data, %u) != %d\n", data_len, ret);
242                 goto error_close;
243         }
244 
245         return fd;
246 
247 error_close:
248         save_errno_close(fd);
249         return -1;
250 }
251 
252 int client_socket(int family, int type,
253                   const struct network_helper_opts *opts)
254 {
255         int fd;
256 
257         if (!opts)
258                 opts = &default_opts;
259 
260         fd = socket(family, type, opts->proto);
261         if (fd < 0) {
262                 log_err("Failed to create client socket");
263                 return -1;
264         }
265 
266         if (settimeo(fd, opts->timeout_ms))
267                 goto error_close;
268 
269         if (opts->post_socket_cb &&
270             opts->post_socket_cb(fd, opts->cb_opts))
271                 goto error_close;
272 
273         return fd;
274 
275 error_close:
276         save_errno_close(fd);
277         return -1;
278 }
279 
280 static int connect_fd_to_addr(int fd,
281                               const struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
282                               socklen_t addrlen, const bool must_fail)
283 {
284         int ret;
285 
286         errno = 0;
287         ret = connect(fd, (const struct sockaddr *)addr, addrlen);
288         if (must_fail) {
289                 if (!ret) {
290                         log_err("Unexpected success to connect to server");
291                         return -1;
292                 }
293                 if (errno != EPERM) {
294                         log_err("Unexpected error from connect to server");
295                         return -1;
296                 }
297         } else {
298                 if (ret) {
299                         log_err("Failed to connect to server");
300                         return -1;
301                 }
302         }
303 
304         return 0;
305 }
306 
307 int connect_to_addr(int type, const struct sockaddr_storage *addr, socklen_t addrlen,
308                     const struct network_helper_opts *opts)
309 {
310         int fd;
311 
312         if (!opts)
313                 opts = &default_opts;
314 
315         fd = client_socket(addr->ss_family, type, opts);
316         if (fd < 0) {
317                 log_err("Failed to create client socket");
318                 return -1;
319         }
320 
321         if (connect_fd_to_addr(fd, addr, addrlen, opts->must_fail))
322                 goto error_close;
323 
324         return fd;
325 
326 error_close:
327         save_errno_close(fd);
328         return -1;
329 }
330 
331 int connect_to_fd_opts(int server_fd, int type, const struct network_helper_opts *opts)
332 {
333         struct sockaddr_storage addr;
334         socklen_t addrlen;
335 
336         if (!opts)
337                 opts = &default_opts;
338 
339         addrlen = sizeof(addr);
340         if (getsockname(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen)) {
341                 log_err("Failed to get server addr");
342                 return -1;
343         }
344 
345         return connect_to_addr(type, &addr, addrlen, opts);
346 }
347 
348 int connect_to_fd(int server_fd, int timeout_ms)
349 {
350         struct network_helper_opts opts = {
351                 .timeout_ms = timeout_ms,
352         };
353         int type, protocol;
354         socklen_t optlen;
355 
356         optlen = sizeof(type);
357         if (getsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &type, &optlen)) {
358                 log_err("getsockopt(SOL_TYPE)");
359                 return -1;
360         }
361 
362         optlen = sizeof(protocol);
363         if (getsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PROTOCOL, &protocol, &optlen)) {
364                 log_err("getsockopt(SOL_PROTOCOL)");
365                 return -1;
366         }
367         opts.proto = protocol;
368 
369         return connect_to_fd_opts(server_fd, type, &opts);
370 }
371 
372 int connect_fd_to_fd(int client_fd, int server_fd, int timeout_ms)
373 {
374         struct sockaddr_storage addr;
375         socklen_t len = sizeof(addr);
376 
377         if (settimeo(client_fd, timeout_ms))
378                 return -1;
379 
380         if (getsockname(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &len)) {
381                 log_err("Failed to get server addr");
382                 return -1;
383         }
384 
385         if (connect_fd_to_addr(client_fd, &addr, len, false))
386                 return -1;
387 
388         return 0;
389 }
390 
391 int make_sockaddr(int family, const char *addr_str, __u16 port,
392                   struct sockaddr_storage *addr, socklen_t *len)
393 {
394         if (family == AF_INET) {
395                 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *)addr;
396 
397                 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*sin));
398                 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
399                 sin->sin_port = htons(port);
400                 if (addr_str &&
401                     inet_pton(AF_INET, addr_str, &sin->sin_addr) != 1) {
402                         log_err("inet_pton(AF_INET, %s)", addr_str);
403                         return -1;
404                 }
405                 if (len)
406                         *len = sizeof(*sin);
407                 return 0;
408         } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
409                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (void *)addr;
410 
411                 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*sin6));
412                 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
413                 sin6->sin6_port = htons(port);
414                 if (addr_str &&
415                     inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr_str, &sin6->sin6_addr) != 1) {
416                         log_err("inet_pton(AF_INET6, %s)", addr_str);
417                         return -1;
418                 }
419                 if (len)
420                         *len = sizeof(*sin6);
421                 return 0;
422         } else if (family == AF_UNIX) {
423                 /* Note that we always use abstract unix sockets to avoid having
424                  * to clean up leftover files.
425                  */
426                 struct sockaddr_un *sun = (void *)addr;
427 
428                 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*sun));
429                 sun->sun_family = family;
430                 sun->sun_path[0] = 0;
431                 strcpy(sun->sun_path + 1, addr_str);
432                 if (len)
433                         *len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + strlen(addr_str);
434                 return 0;
435         }
436         return -1;
437 }
438 
439 char *ping_command(int family)
440 {
441         if (family == AF_INET6) {
442                 /* On some systems 'ping' doesn't support IPv6, so use ping6 if it is present. */
443                 if (!system("which ping6 >/dev/null 2>&1"))
444                         return "ping6";
445                 else
446                         return "ping -6";
447         }
448         return "ping";
449 }
450 
451 struct nstoken {
452         int orig_netns_fd;
453 };
454 
455 struct nstoken *open_netns(const char *name)
456 {
457         int nsfd;
458         char nspath[PATH_MAX];
459         int err;
460         struct nstoken *token;
461 
462         token = calloc(1, sizeof(struct nstoken));
463         if (!token) {
464                 log_err("Failed to malloc token");
465                 return NULL;
466         }
467 
468         token->orig_netns_fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);
469         if (token->orig_netns_fd == -1) {
470                 log_err("Failed to open(/proc/self/ns/net)");
471                 goto fail;
472         }
473 
474         snprintf(nspath, sizeof(nspath), "%s/%s", "/var/run/netns", name);
475         nsfd = open(nspath, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
476         if (nsfd == -1) {
477                 log_err("Failed to open(%s)", nspath);
478                 goto fail;
479         }
480 
481         err = setns(nsfd, CLONE_NEWNET);
482         close(nsfd);
483         if (err) {
484                 log_err("Failed to setns(nsfd)");
485                 goto fail;
486         }
487 
488         return token;
489 fail:
490         if (token->orig_netns_fd != -1)
491                 close(token->orig_netns_fd);
492         free(token);
493         return NULL;
494 }
495 
496 void close_netns(struct nstoken *token)
497 {
498         if (!token)
499                 return;
500 
501         if (setns(token->orig_netns_fd, CLONE_NEWNET))
502                 log_err("Failed to setns(orig_netns_fd)");
503         close(token->orig_netns_fd);
504         free(token);
505 }
506 
507 int get_socket_local_port(int sock_fd)
508 {
509         struct sockaddr_storage addr;
510         socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
511         int err;
512 
513         err = getsockname(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
514         if (err < 0)
515                 return err;
516 
517         if (addr.ss_family == AF_INET) {
518                 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addr;
519 
520                 return sin->sin_port;
521         } else if (addr.ss_family == AF_INET6) {
522                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&addr;
523 
524                 return sin->sin6_port;
525         }
526 
527         return -1;
528 }
529 
530 int get_hw_ring_size(char *ifname, struct ethtool_ringparam *ring_param)
531 {
532         struct ifreq ifr = {0};
533         int sockfd, err;
534 
535         sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
536         if (sockfd < 0)
537                 return -errno;
538 
539         memcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
540 
541         ring_param->cmd = ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM;
542         ifr.ifr_data = (char *)ring_param;
543 
544         if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCETHTOOL, &ifr) < 0) {
545                 err = errno;
546                 close(sockfd);
547                 return -err;
548         }
549 
550         close(sockfd);
551         return 0;
552 }
553 
554 int set_hw_ring_size(char *ifname, struct ethtool_ringparam *ring_param)
555 {
556         struct ifreq ifr = {0};
557         int sockfd, err;
558 
559         sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
560         if (sockfd < 0)
561                 return -errno;
562 
563         memcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
564 
565         ring_param->cmd = ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM;
566         ifr.ifr_data = (char *)ring_param;
567 
568         if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCETHTOOL, &ifr) < 0) {
569                 err = errno;
570                 close(sockfd);
571                 return -err;
572         }
573 
574         close(sockfd);
575         return 0;
576 }
577 
578 struct send_recv_arg {
579         int             fd;
580         uint32_t        bytes;
581         int             stop;
582 };
583 
584 static void *send_recv_server(void *arg)
585 {
586         struct send_recv_arg *a = (struct send_recv_arg *)arg;
587         ssize_t nr_sent = 0, bytes = 0;
588         char batch[1500];
589         int err = 0, fd;
590 
591         fd = accept(a->fd, NULL, NULL);
592         while (fd == -1) {
593                 if (errno == EINTR)
594                         continue;
595                 err = -errno;
596                 goto done;
597         }
598 
599         if (settimeo(fd, 0)) {
600                 err = -errno;
601                 goto done;
602         }
603 
604         while (bytes < a->bytes && !READ_ONCE(a->stop)) {
605                 nr_sent = send(fd, &batch,
606                                MIN(a->bytes - bytes, sizeof(batch)), 0);
607                 if (nr_sent == -1 && errno == EINTR)
608                         continue;
609                 if (nr_sent == -1) {
610                         err = -errno;
611                         break;
612                 }
613                 bytes += nr_sent;
614         }
615 
616         if (bytes != a->bytes) {
617                 log_err("send %zd expected %u", bytes, a->bytes);
618                 if (!err)
619                         err = bytes > a->bytes ? -E2BIG : -EINTR;
620         }
621 
622 done:
623         if (fd >= 0)
624                 close(fd);
625         if (err) {
626                 WRITE_ONCE(a->stop, 1);
627                 return ERR_PTR(err);
628         }
629         return NULL;
630 }
631 
632 int send_recv_data(int lfd, int fd, uint32_t total_bytes)
633 {
634         ssize_t nr_recv = 0, bytes = 0;
635         struct send_recv_arg arg = {
636                 .fd     = lfd,
637                 .bytes  = total_bytes,
638                 .stop   = 0,
639         };
640         pthread_t srv_thread;
641         void *thread_ret;
642         char batch[1500];
643         int err = 0;
644 
645         err = pthread_create(&srv_thread, NULL, send_recv_server, (void *)&arg);
646         if (err) {
647                 log_err("Failed to pthread_create");
648                 return err;
649         }
650 
651         /* recv total_bytes */
652         while (bytes < total_bytes && !READ_ONCE(arg.stop)) {
653                 nr_recv = recv(fd, &batch,
654                                MIN(total_bytes - bytes, sizeof(batch)), 0);
655                 if (nr_recv == -1 && errno == EINTR)
656                         continue;
657                 if (nr_recv == -1) {
658                         err = -errno;
659                         break;
660                 }
661                 bytes += nr_recv;
662         }
663 
664         if (bytes != total_bytes) {
665                 log_err("recv %zd expected %u", bytes, total_bytes);
666                 if (!err)
667                         err = bytes > total_bytes ? -E2BIG : -EINTR;
668         }
669 
670         WRITE_ONCE(arg.stop, 1);
671         pthread_join(srv_thread, &thread_ret);
672         if (IS_ERR(thread_ret)) {
673                 log_err("Failed in thread_ret %ld", PTR_ERR(thread_ret));
674                 err = err ? : PTR_ERR(thread_ret);
675         }
676 
677         return err;
678 }
679 

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