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Linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/iters.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
  3 
  4 #include <sys/syscall.h>
  5 #include <sys/mman.h>
  6 #include <sys/wait.h>
  7 #include <unistd.h>
  8 #include <malloc.h>
  9 #include <stdlib.h>
 10 #include <test_progs.h>
 11 #include "cgroup_helpers.h"
 12 
 13 #include "iters.skel.h"
 14 #include "iters_state_safety.skel.h"
 15 #include "iters_looping.skel.h"
 16 #include "iters_num.skel.h"
 17 #include "iters_testmod_seq.skel.h"
 18 #include "iters_task_vma.skel.h"
 19 #include "iters_task.skel.h"
 20 #include "iters_css_task.skel.h"
 21 #include "iters_css.skel.h"
 22 #include "iters_task_failure.skel.h"
 23 
 24 static void subtest_num_iters(void)
 25 {
 26         struct iters_num *skel;
 27         int err;
 28 
 29         skel = iters_num__open_and_load();
 30         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open_and_load"))
 31                 return;
 32 
 33         err = iters_num__attach(skel);
 34         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_attach"))
 35                 goto cleanup;
 36 
 37         usleep(1);
 38         iters_num__detach(skel);
 39 
 40 #define VALIDATE_CASE(case_name)                                        \
 41         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->res_##case_name,                           \
 42                   skel->rodata->exp_##case_name,                        \
 43                   #case_name)
 44 
 45         VALIDATE_CASE(empty_zero);
 46         VALIDATE_CASE(empty_int_min);
 47         VALIDATE_CASE(empty_int_max);
 48         VALIDATE_CASE(empty_minus_one);
 49 
 50         VALIDATE_CASE(simple_sum);
 51         VALIDATE_CASE(neg_sum);
 52         VALIDATE_CASE(very_neg_sum);
 53         VALIDATE_CASE(neg_pos_sum);
 54 
 55         VALIDATE_CASE(invalid_range);
 56         VALIDATE_CASE(max_range);
 57         VALIDATE_CASE(e2big_range);
 58 
 59         VALIDATE_CASE(succ_elem_cnt);
 60         VALIDATE_CASE(overfetched_elem_cnt);
 61         VALIDATE_CASE(fail_elem_cnt);
 62 
 63 #undef VALIDATE_CASE
 64 
 65 cleanup:
 66         iters_num__destroy(skel);
 67 }
 68 
 69 static void subtest_testmod_seq_iters(void)
 70 {
 71         struct iters_testmod_seq *skel;
 72         int err;
 73 
 74         if (!env.has_testmod) {
 75                 test__skip();
 76                 return;
 77         }
 78 
 79         skel = iters_testmod_seq__open_and_load();
 80         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open_and_load"))
 81                 return;
 82 
 83         err = iters_testmod_seq__attach(skel);
 84         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_attach"))
 85                 goto cleanup;
 86 
 87         usleep(1);
 88         iters_testmod_seq__detach(skel);
 89 
 90 #define VALIDATE_CASE(case_name)                                        \
 91         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->res_##case_name,                           \
 92                   skel->rodata->exp_##case_name,                        \
 93                   #case_name)
 94 
 95         VALIDATE_CASE(empty);
 96         VALIDATE_CASE(full);
 97         VALIDATE_CASE(truncated);
 98 
 99 #undef VALIDATE_CASE
100 
101 cleanup:
102         iters_testmod_seq__destroy(skel);
103 }
104 
105 static void subtest_task_vma_iters(void)
106 {
107         unsigned long start, end, bpf_iter_start, bpf_iter_end;
108         struct iters_task_vma *skel;
109         char rest_of_line[1000];
110         unsigned int seen;
111         FILE *f = NULL;
112         int err;
113 
114         skel = iters_task_vma__open_and_load();
115         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open_and_load"))
116                 return;
117 
118         skel->bss->target_pid = getpid();
119 
120         err = iters_task_vma__attach(skel);
121         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_attach"))
122                 goto cleanup;
123 
124         getpgid(skel->bss->target_pid);
125         iters_task_vma__detach(skel);
126 
127         if (!ASSERT_GT(skel->bss->vmas_seen, 0, "vmas_seen_gt_zero"))
128                 goto cleanup;
129 
130         f = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
131         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(f, "proc_maps_fopen"))
132                 goto cleanup;
133 
134         seen = 0;
135         while (fscanf(f, "%lx-%lx %[^\n]\n", &start, &end, rest_of_line) == 3) {
136                 /* [vsyscall] vma isn't _really_ part of task->mm vmas.
137                  * /proc/PID/maps returns it when out of vmas - see get_gate_vma
138                  * calls in fs/proc/task_mmu.c
139                  */
140                 if (strstr(rest_of_line, "[vsyscall]"))
141                         continue;
142 
143                 bpf_iter_start = skel->bss->vm_ranges[seen].vm_start;
144                 bpf_iter_end = skel->bss->vm_ranges[seen].vm_end;
145 
146                 ASSERT_EQ(bpf_iter_start, start, "vma->vm_start match");
147                 ASSERT_EQ(bpf_iter_end, end, "vma->vm_end match");
148                 seen++;
149         }
150 
151         if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->vmas_seen, seen, "vmas_seen_eq"))
152                 goto cleanup;
153 
154 cleanup:
155         if (f)
156                 fclose(f);
157         iters_task_vma__destroy(skel);
158 }
159 
160 static pthread_mutex_t do_nothing_mutex;
161 
162 static void *do_nothing_wait(void *arg)
163 {
164         pthread_mutex_lock(&do_nothing_mutex);
165         pthread_mutex_unlock(&do_nothing_mutex);
166 
167         pthread_exit(arg);
168 }
169 
170 #define thread_num 2
171 
172 static void subtest_task_iters(void)
173 {
174         struct iters_task *skel = NULL;
175         pthread_t thread_ids[thread_num];
176         void *ret;
177         int err;
178 
179         skel = iters_task__open_and_load();
180         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open_and_load"))
181                 goto cleanup;
182         skel->bss->target_pid = getpid();
183         err = iters_task__attach(skel);
184         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "iters_task__attach"))
185                 goto cleanup;
186         pthread_mutex_lock(&do_nothing_mutex);
187         for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; i++)
188                 ASSERT_OK(pthread_create(&thread_ids[i], NULL, &do_nothing_wait, NULL),
189                         "pthread_create");
190 
191         syscall(SYS_getpgid);
192         iters_task__detach(skel);
193         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->procs_cnt, 1, "procs_cnt");
194         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->threads_cnt, thread_num + 1, "threads_cnt");
195         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->proc_threads_cnt, thread_num + 1, "proc_threads_cnt");
196         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->invalid_cnt, 0, "invalid_cnt");
197         pthread_mutex_unlock(&do_nothing_mutex);
198         for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; i++)
199                 ASSERT_OK(pthread_join(thread_ids[i], &ret), "pthread_join");
200 cleanup:
201         iters_task__destroy(skel);
202 }
203 
204 extern int stack_mprotect(void);
205 
206 static void subtest_css_task_iters(void)
207 {
208         struct iters_css_task *skel = NULL;
209         int err, cg_fd, cg_id;
210         const char *cgrp_path = "/cg1";
211 
212         err = setup_cgroup_environment();
213         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "setup_cgroup_environment"))
214                 goto cleanup;
215         cg_fd = create_and_get_cgroup(cgrp_path);
216         if (!ASSERT_GE(cg_fd, 0, "create_and_get_cgroup"))
217                 goto cleanup;
218         cg_id = get_cgroup_id(cgrp_path);
219         err = join_cgroup(cgrp_path);
220         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "join_cgroup"))
221                 goto cleanup;
222 
223         skel = iters_css_task__open_and_load();
224         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open_and_load"))
225                 goto cleanup;
226 
227         skel->bss->target_pid = getpid();
228         skel->bss->cg_id = cg_id;
229         err = iters_css_task__attach(skel);
230         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "iters_task__attach"))
231                 goto cleanup;
232         err = stack_mprotect();
233         if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, -1, "stack_mprotect") ||
234             !ASSERT_EQ(errno, EPERM, "stack_mprotect"))
235                 goto cleanup;
236         iters_css_task__detach(skel);
237         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->css_task_cnt, 1, "css_task_cnt");
238 
239 cleanup:
240         cleanup_cgroup_environment();
241         iters_css_task__destroy(skel);
242 }
243 
244 static void subtest_css_iters(void)
245 {
246         struct iters_css *skel = NULL;
247         struct {
248                 const char *path;
249                 int fd;
250         } cgs[] = {
251                 { "/cg1" },
252                 { "/cg1/cg2" },
253                 { "/cg1/cg2/cg3" },
254                 { "/cg1/cg2/cg3/cg4" },
255         };
256         int err, cg_nr = ARRAY_SIZE(cgs);
257         int i;
258 
259         err = setup_cgroup_environment();
260         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "setup_cgroup_environment"))
261                 goto cleanup;
262         for (i = 0; i < cg_nr; i++) {
263                 cgs[i].fd = create_and_get_cgroup(cgs[i].path);
264                 if (!ASSERT_GE(cgs[i].fd, 0, "create_and_get_cgroup"))
265                         goto cleanup;
266         }
267 
268         skel = iters_css__open_and_load();
269         if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "open_and_load"))
270                 goto cleanup;
271 
272         skel->bss->target_pid = getpid();
273         skel->bss->root_cg_id = get_cgroup_id(cgs[0].path);
274         skel->bss->leaf_cg_id = get_cgroup_id(cgs[cg_nr - 1].path);
275         err = iters_css__attach(skel);
276 
277         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "iters_task__attach"))
278                 goto cleanup;
279 
280         syscall(SYS_getpgid);
281         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->pre_order_cnt, cg_nr, "pre_order_cnt");
282         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->first_cg_id, get_cgroup_id(cgs[0].path), "first_cg_id");
283 
284         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->post_order_cnt, cg_nr, "post_order_cnt");
285         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->last_cg_id, get_cgroup_id(cgs[0].path), "last_cg_id");
286         ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->tree_high, cg_nr - 1, "tree_high");
287         iters_css__detach(skel);
288 cleanup:
289         cleanup_cgroup_environment();
290         iters_css__destroy(skel);
291 }
292 
293 void test_iters(void)
294 {
295         RUN_TESTS(iters_state_safety);
296         RUN_TESTS(iters_looping);
297         RUN_TESTS(iters);
298         RUN_TESTS(iters_css_task);
299 
300         if (env.has_testmod)
301                 RUN_TESTS(iters_testmod_seq);
302 
303         if (test__start_subtest("num"))
304                 subtest_num_iters();
305         if (test__start_subtest("testmod_seq"))
306                 subtest_testmod_seq_iters();
307         if (test__start_subtest("task_vma"))
308                 subtest_task_vma_iters();
309         if (test__start_subtest("task"))
310                 subtest_task_iters();
311         if (test__start_subtest("css_task"))
312                 subtest_css_task_iters();
313         if (test__start_subtest("css"))
314                 subtest_css_iters();
315         RUN_TESTS(iters_task_failure);
316 }
317 

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