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Linux/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_arm64.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
  4  *
  5  * Original Code by Pavel Labath <labath@google.com>
  6  *
  7  * Code modified by Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
  8  * for testing different byte select for each access size.
  9  */
 10 
 11 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 12 
 13 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 14 #include <sys/types.h>
 15 #include <sys/wait.h>
 16 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
 17 #include <sys/param.h>
 18 #include <sys/uio.h>
 19 #include <stdint.h>
 20 #include <stdbool.h>
 21 #include <stddef.h>
 22 #include <string.h>
 23 #include <stdio.h>
 24 #include <unistd.h>
 25 #include <elf.h>
 26 #include <errno.h>
 27 #include <signal.h>
 28 
 29 #include "../kselftest.h"
 30 
 31 static volatile uint8_t var[96] __attribute__((__aligned__(32)));
 32 
 33 static void child(int size, int wr)
 34 {
 35         volatile uint8_t *addr = &var[32 + wr];
 36 
 37         if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
 38                 ksft_print_msg(
 39                         "ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME) failed: %s\n",
 40                         strerror(errno));
 41                 _exit(1);
 42         }
 43 
 44         if (raise(SIGSTOP) != 0) {
 45                 ksft_print_msg(
 46                         "raise(SIGSTOP) failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 47                 _exit(1);
 48         }
 49 
 50         if ((uintptr_t) addr % size) {
 51                 ksft_print_msg(
 52                          "Wrong address write for the given size: %s\n",
 53                          strerror(errno));
 54                 _exit(1);
 55         }
 56 
 57         switch (size) {
 58         case 1:
 59                 *addr = 47;
 60                 break;
 61         case 2:
 62                 *(uint16_t *)addr = 47;
 63                 break;
 64         case 4:
 65                 *(uint32_t *)addr = 47;
 66                 break;
 67         case 8:
 68                 *(uint64_t *)addr = 47;
 69                 break;
 70         case 16:
 71                 __asm__ volatile ("stp x29, x30, %0" : "=m" (addr[0]));
 72                 break;
 73         case 32:
 74                 __asm__ volatile ("stp q29, q30, %0" : "=m" (addr[0]));
 75                 break;
 76         }
 77 
 78         _exit(0);
 79 }
 80 
 81 static bool set_watchpoint(pid_t pid, int size, int wp)
 82 {
 83         const volatile uint8_t *addr = &var[32 + wp];
 84         const int offset = (uintptr_t)addr % 8;
 85         const unsigned int byte_mask = ((1 << size) - 1) << offset;
 86         const unsigned int type = 2; /* Write */
 87         const unsigned int enable = 1;
 88         const unsigned int control = byte_mask << 5 | type << 3 | enable;
 89         struct user_hwdebug_state dreg_state;
 90         struct iovec iov;
 91 
 92         memset(&dreg_state, 0, sizeof(dreg_state));
 93         dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].addr = (uintptr_t)(addr - offset);
 94         dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].ctrl = control;
 95         iov.iov_base = &dreg_state;
 96         iov.iov_len = offsetof(struct user_hwdebug_state, dbg_regs) +
 97                                 sizeof(dreg_state.dbg_regs[0]);
 98         if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, &iov) == 0)
 99                 return true;
100 
101         if (errno == EIO)
102                 ksft_print_msg(
103                         "ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_ARM_HW_WATCH) not supported on this hardware: %s\n",
104                         strerror(errno));
105 
106         ksft_print_msg(
107                 "ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_ARM_HW_WATCH) failed: %s\n",
108                 strerror(errno));
109         return false;
110 }
111 
112 static bool run_test(int wr_size, int wp_size, int wr, int wp)
113 {
114         int status;
115         siginfo_t siginfo;
116         pid_t pid = fork();
117         pid_t wpid;
118 
119         if (pid < 0) {
120                 ksft_test_result_fail(
121                         "fork() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
122                 return false;
123         }
124         if (pid == 0)
125                 child(wr_size, wr);
126 
127         wpid = waitpid(pid, &status, __WALL);
128         if (wpid != pid) {
129                 ksft_print_msg(
130                         "waitpid() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
131                 return false;
132         }
133         if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
134                 ksft_print_msg(
135                         "child did not stop: %s\n", strerror(errno));
136                 return false;
137         }
138         if (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP) {
139                 ksft_print_msg("child did not stop with SIGSTOP\n");
140                 return false;
141         }
142 
143         if (!set_watchpoint(pid, wp_size, wp))
144                 return false;
145 
146         if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
147                 ksft_print_msg(
148                         "ptrace(PTRACE_CONT) failed: %s\n",
149                         strerror(errno));
150                 return false;
151         }
152 
153         alarm(3);
154         wpid = waitpid(pid, &status, __WALL);
155         if (wpid != pid) {
156                 ksft_print_msg(
157                         "waitpid() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
158                 return false;
159         }
160         alarm(0);
161         if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
162                 ksft_print_msg("child exited prematurely\n");
163                 return false;
164         }
165         if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
166                 ksft_print_msg("child did not stop\n");
167                 return false;
168         }
169         if (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP) {
170                 ksft_print_msg("child did not stop with SIGTRAP\n");
171                 return false;
172         }
173         if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, NULL, &siginfo) != 0) {
174                 ksft_print_msg(
175                         "ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO): %s\n",
176                         strerror(errno));
177                 return false;
178         }
179         if (siginfo.si_code != TRAP_HWBKPT) {
180                 ksft_print_msg(
181                         "Unexpected si_code %d\n", siginfo.si_code);
182                 return false;
183         }
184 
185         kill(pid, SIGKILL);
186         wpid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
187         if (wpid != pid) {
188                 ksft_print_msg(
189                         "waitpid() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
190                 return false;
191         }
192         return true;
193 }
194 
195 static void sigalrm(int sig)
196 {
197 }
198 
199 int main(int argc, char **argv)
200 {
201         int opt;
202         bool succeeded = true;
203         struct sigaction act;
204         int wr, wp, size;
205         bool result;
206 
207         ksft_print_header();
208         ksft_set_plan(213);
209 
210         act.sa_handler = sigalrm;
211         sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
212         act.sa_flags = 0;
213         sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL);
214         for (size = 1; size <= 32; size = size*2) {
215                 for (wr = 0; wr <= 32; wr = wr + size) {
216                         for (wp = wr - size; wp <= wr + size; wp = wp + size) {
217                                 result = run_test(size, MIN(size, 8), wr, wp);
218                                 if ((result && wr == wp) ||
219                                     (!result && wr != wp))
220                                         ksft_test_result_pass(
221                                                 "Test size = %d write offset = %d watchpoint offset = %d\n",
222                                                 size, wr, wp);
223                                 else {
224                                         ksft_test_result_fail(
225                                                 "Test size = %d write offset = %d watchpoint offset = %d\n",
226                                                 size, wr, wp);
227                                         succeeded = false;
228                                 }
229                         }
230                 }
231         }
232 
233         for (size = 1; size <= 32; size = size*2) {
234                 if (run_test(size, 8, -size, -8))
235                         ksft_test_result_pass(
236                                 "Test size = %d write offset = %d watchpoint offset = -8\n",
237                                 size, -size);
238                 else {
239                         ksft_test_result_fail(
240                                 "Test size = %d write offset = %d watchpoint offset = -8\n",
241                                 size, -size);
242                         succeeded = false;
243                 }
244         }
245 
246         if (succeeded)
247                 ksft_exit_pass();
248         else
249                 ksft_exit_fail();
250 }
251 

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