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Linux/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/devlink_trap_l3_exceptions.sh

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  1 #!/bin/bash
  2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  3 #
  4 # Test devlink-trap L3 exceptions functionality over mlxsw.
  5 # Check all exception traps to make sure they are triggered under the right
  6 # conditions.
  7 
  8 # +---------------------------------+
  9 # | H1 (vrf)                        |
 10 # |    + $h1                        |
 11 # |    | 192.0.2.1/24               |
 12 # |    | 2001:db8:1::1/64           |
 13 # |    |                            |
 14 # |    |  default via 192.0.2.2     |
 15 # |    |  default via 2001:db8:1::2 |
 16 # +----|----------------------------+
 17 #      |
 18 # +----|----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 19 # | SW |                                                                      |
 20 # |    + $rp1                                                                 |
 21 # |        192.0.2.2/24                                                       |
 22 # |        2001:db8:1::2/64                                                   |
 23 # |                                                                           |
 24 # |        2001:db8:2::2/64                                                   |
 25 # |        198.51.100.2/24                                                    |
 26 # |    + $rp2                                                                 |
 27 # |    |                                                                      |
 28 # +----|----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 29 #      |
 30 # +----|----------------------------+
 31 # |    |  default via 198.51.100.2  |
 32 # |    |  default via 2001:db8:2::2 |
 33 # |    |                            |
 34 # |    | 2001:db8:2::1/64           |
 35 # |    | 198.51.100.1/24            |
 36 # |    + $h2                        |
 37 # | H2 (vrf)                        |
 38 # +---------------------------------+
 39 
 40 lib_dir=$(dirname $0)/../../../net/forwarding
 41 
 42 ALL_TESTS="
 43         mtu_value_is_too_small_test
 44         ttl_value_is_too_small_test
 45         mc_reverse_path_forwarding_test
 46         reject_route_test
 47         unresolved_neigh_test
 48         ipv4_lpm_miss_test
 49         ipv6_lpm_miss_test
 50 "
 51 
 52 NUM_NETIFS=4
 53 source $lib_dir/lib.sh
 54 source $lib_dir/tc_common.sh
 55 source $lib_dir/devlink_lib.sh
 56 
 57 require_command $MCD
 58 require_command $MC_CLI
 59 table_name=selftests
 60 
 61 h1_create()
 62 {
 63         simple_if_init $h1 192.0.2.1/24 2001:db8:1::1/64
 64 
 65         ip -4 route add default vrf v$h1 nexthop via 192.0.2.2
 66         ip -6 route add default vrf v$h1 nexthop via 2001:db8:1::2
 67 
 68         tc qdisc add dev $h1 clsact
 69 }
 70 
 71 h1_destroy()
 72 {
 73         tc qdisc del dev $h1 clsact
 74 
 75         ip -6 route del default vrf v$h1 nexthop via 2001:db8:1::2
 76         ip -4 route del default vrf v$h1 nexthop via 192.0.2.2
 77 
 78         simple_if_fini $h1 192.0.2.1/24 2001:db8:1::1/64
 79 }
 80 
 81 h2_create()
 82 {
 83         simple_if_init $h2 198.51.100.1/24 2001:db8:2::1/64
 84 
 85         ip -4 route add default vrf v$h2 nexthop via 198.51.100.2
 86         ip -6 route add default vrf v$h2 nexthop via 2001:db8:2::2
 87 }
 88 
 89 h2_destroy()
 90 {
 91         ip -6 route del default vrf v$h2 nexthop via 2001:db8:2::2
 92         ip -4 route del default vrf v$h2 nexthop via 198.51.100.2
 93 
 94         simple_if_fini $h2 198.51.100.1/24 2001:db8:2::1/64
 95 }
 96 
 97 router_create()
 98 {
 99         ip link set dev $rp1 up
100         ip link set dev $rp2 up
101 
102         tc qdisc add dev $rp2 clsact
103 
104         __addr_add_del $rp1 add 192.0.2.2/24 2001:db8:1::2/64
105         __addr_add_del $rp2 add 198.51.100.2/24 2001:db8:2::2/64
106 }
107 
108 router_destroy()
109 {
110         __addr_add_del $rp2 del 198.51.100.2/24 2001:db8:2::2/64
111         __addr_add_del $rp1 del 192.0.2.2/24 2001:db8:1::2/64
112 
113         tc qdisc del dev $rp2 clsact
114 
115         ip link set dev $rp2 down
116         ip link set dev $rp1 down
117 }
118 
119 setup_prepare()
120 {
121         h1=${NETIFS[p1]}
122         rp1=${NETIFS[p2]}
123 
124         rp2=${NETIFS[p3]}
125         h2=${NETIFS[p4]}
126 
127         rp1mac=$(mac_get $rp1)
128 
129         start_mcd
130 
131         vrf_prepare
132         forwarding_enable
133 
134         h1_create
135         h2_create
136 
137         router_create
138 }
139 
140 cleanup()
141 {
142         pre_cleanup
143 
144         router_destroy
145 
146         h2_destroy
147         h1_destroy
148 
149         forwarding_restore
150         vrf_cleanup
151 
152         kill_mcd
153 }
154 
155 ping_check()
156 {
157         ping_do $h1 198.51.100.1
158         check_err $? "Packets that should not be trapped were trapped"
159 }
160 
161 trap_action_check()
162 {
163         local trap_name=$1; shift
164         local expected_action=$1; shift
165 
166         action=$(devlink_trap_action_get $trap_name)
167         if [ "$action" != $expected_action ]; then
168                 check_err 1 "Trap $trap_name has wrong action: $action"
169         fi
170 }
171 
172 mtu_value_is_too_small_test()
173 {
174         local trap_name="mtu_value_is_too_small"
175         local expected_action="trap"
176         local mz_pid
177 
178         RET=0
179 
180         ping_check $trap_name
181         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
182 
183         # type - Destination Unreachable
184         # code - Fragmentation Needed and Don't Fragment was Set
185         tc filter add dev $h1 ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 \
186                 flower skip_hw ip_proto icmp type 3 code 4 action pass
187 
188         mtu_set $rp2 1300
189 
190         # Generate IP packets bigger than router's MTU with don't fragment
191         # flag on.
192         $MZ $h1 -t udp "sp=54321,dp=12345,df" -p 1400 -c 0 -d 1msec -b $rp1mac \
193                 -B 198.51.100.1 -q &
194         mz_pid=$!
195 
196         devlink_trap_exception_test $trap_name
197 
198         tc_check_packets_hitting "dev $h1 ingress" 101
199         check_err $? "Packets were not received to h1"
200 
201         log_test "MTU value is too small"
202 
203         mtu_restore $rp2
204 
205         kill $mz_pid && wait $mz_pid &> /dev/null
206         tc filter del dev $h1 ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 flower
207 }
208 
209 __ttl_value_is_too_small_test()
210 {
211         local ttl_val=$1; shift
212         local trap_name="ttl_value_is_too_small"
213         local expected_action="trap"
214         local mz_pid
215 
216         RET=0
217 
218         ping_check $trap_name
219         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
220 
221         # type - Time Exceeded
222         # code - Time to Live exceeded in Transit
223         tc filter add dev $h1 ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 \
224                  flower skip_hw ip_proto icmp type 11 code 0 action pass
225 
226         # Generate IP packets with small TTL
227         $MZ $h1 -t udp "ttl=$ttl_val,sp=54321,dp=12345" -c 0 -d 1msec \
228                 -b $rp1mac -B 198.51.100.1 -q &
229         mz_pid=$!
230 
231         devlink_trap_exception_test $trap_name
232 
233         tc_check_packets_hitting "dev $h1 ingress" 101
234         check_err $? "Packets were not received to h1"
235 
236         log_test "TTL value is too small: TTL=$ttl_val"
237 
238         kill $mz_pid && wait $mz_pid &> /dev/null
239         tc filter del dev $h1 ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 flower
240 }
241 
242 ttl_value_is_too_small_test()
243 {
244         __ttl_value_is_too_small_test 0
245         __ttl_value_is_too_small_test 1
246 }
247 
248 start_mcd()
249 {
250         SMCROUTEDIR="$(mktemp -d)"
251         for ((i = 1; i <= $NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
252                  echo "phyint ${NETIFS[p$i]} enable" >> \
253                          $SMCROUTEDIR/$table_name.conf
254         done
255 
256         $MCD -N -I $table_name -f $SMCROUTEDIR/$table_name.conf \
257                 -P $SMCROUTEDIR/$table_name.pid
258 }
259 
260 kill_mcd()
261 {
262         pkill $MCD
263         rm -rf $SMCROUTEDIR
264 }
265 
266 __mc_reverse_path_forwarding_test()
267 {
268         local desc=$1; shift
269         local src_ip=$1; shift
270         local dst_ip=$1; shift
271         local dst_mac=$1; shift
272         local proto=$1; shift
273         local flags=${1:-""}; shift
274         local trap_name="mc_reverse_path_forwarding"
275         local expected_action="trap"
276         local mz_pid
277 
278         RET=0
279 
280         ping_check $trap_name
281         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
282 
283         tc filter add dev $rp2 egress protocol $proto pref 1 handle 101 \
284                 flower dst_ip $dst_ip ip_proto udp action drop
285 
286         $MC_CLI -I $table_name add $rp1 $src_ip $dst_ip $rp2
287 
288         # Generate packets to multicast address.
289         $MZ $h2 $flags -t udp "sp=54321,dp=12345" -c 0 -p 128 \
290                 -a 00:11:22:33:44:55 -b $dst_mac \
291                 -A $src_ip -B $dst_ip -q &
292 
293         mz_pid=$!
294 
295         devlink_trap_exception_test $trap_name
296 
297         tc_check_packets "dev $rp2 egress" 101 0
298         check_err $? "Packets were not dropped"
299 
300         log_test "Multicast reverse path forwarding: $desc"
301 
302         kill $mz_pid && wait $mz_pid &> /dev/null
303         tc filter del dev $rp2 egress protocol $proto pref 1 handle 101 flower
304 }
305 
306 mc_reverse_path_forwarding_test()
307 {
308         __mc_reverse_path_forwarding_test "IPv4" "192.0.2.1" "225.1.2.3" \
309                 "01:00:5e:01:02:03" "ip"
310         __mc_reverse_path_forwarding_test "IPv6" "2001:db8:1::1" "ff0e::3" \
311                 "33:33:00:00:00:03" "ipv6" "-6"
312 }
313 
314 __reject_route_test()
315 {
316         local desc=$1; shift
317         local dst_ip=$1; shift
318         local proto=$1; shift
319         local ip_proto=$1; shift
320         local type=$1; shift
321         local code=$1; shift
322         local unreachable=$1; shift
323         local flags=${1:-""}; shift
324         local trap_name="reject_route"
325         local expected_action="trap"
326         local mz_pid
327 
328         RET=0
329 
330         ping_check $trap_name
331         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
332 
333         tc filter add dev $h1 ingress protocol $proto pref 1 handle 101 flower \
334                 skip_hw ip_proto $ip_proto type $type code $code action pass
335 
336         ip route add unreachable $unreachable
337 
338         # Generate pacekts to h2. The destination IP is unreachable.
339         $MZ $flags $h1 -t udp "sp=54321,dp=12345" -c 0 -d 1msec -b $rp1mac \
340                 -B $dst_ip -q &
341         mz_pid=$!
342 
343         devlink_trap_exception_test $trap_name
344 
345         tc_check_packets_hitting "dev $h1 ingress" 101
346         check_err $? "ICMP packet was not received to h1"
347 
348         log_test "Reject route: $desc"
349 
350         kill $mz_pid && wait $mz_pid &> /dev/null
351         ip route del unreachable $unreachable
352         tc filter del dev $h1 ingress protocol $proto pref 1 handle 101 flower
353 }
354 
355 reject_route_test()
356 {
357         # type - Destination Unreachable
358         # code - Host Unreachable
359         __reject_route_test "IPv4" 198.51.100.1 "ip" "icmp" 3 1 \
360                 "198.51.100.0/26"
361         # type - Destination Unreachable
362         # code - No Route
363         __reject_route_test "IPv6" 2001:db8:2::1 "ipv6" "icmpv6" 1 0 \
364                 "2001:db8:2::0/66" "-6"
365 }
366 
367 __host_miss_test()
368 {
369         local desc=$1; shift
370         local dip=$1; shift
371         local trap_name="unresolved_neigh"
372         local expected_action="trap"
373         local mz_pid
374 
375         RET=0
376 
377         ping_check $trap_name
378         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
379 
380         ip neigh flush dev $rp2
381 
382         t0_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
383 
384         # Generate packets to h2 (will incur a unresolved neighbor).
385         # The ping should pass and devlink counters should be increased.
386         ping_do $h1 $dip
387         check_err $? "ping failed: $desc"
388 
389         t1_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
390 
391         if [[ $t0_packets -eq $t1_packets ]]; then
392                 check_err 1 "Trap counter did not increase"
393         fi
394 
395         log_test "Unresolved neigh: host miss: $desc"
396 }
397 
398 __invalid_nexthop_test()
399 {
400         local desc=$1; shift
401         local dip=$1; shift
402         local extra_add=$1; shift
403         local subnet=$1; shift
404         local via_add=$1; shift
405         local trap_name="unresolved_neigh"
406         local expected_action="trap"
407         local mz_pid
408 
409         RET=0
410 
411         ping_check $trap_name
412         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
413 
414         ip address add $extra_add/$subnet dev $h2
415 
416         # Check that correct route does not trigger unresolved_neigh
417         ip $flags route add $dip via $extra_add dev $rp2
418 
419         # Generate packets in order to discover all neighbours.
420         # Without it, counters of unresolved_neigh will be increased
421         # during neighbours discovery and the check below will fail
422         # for a wrong reason
423         ping_do $h1 $dip
424 
425         t0_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
426         ping_do $h1 $dip
427         t1_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
428 
429         if [[ $t0_packets -ne $t1_packets ]]; then
430                 check_err 1 "Trap counter increased when it should not"
431         fi
432 
433         ip $flags route del $dip via $extra_add dev $rp2
434 
435         # Check that route to nexthop that does not exist trigger
436         # unresolved_neigh
437         ip $flags route add $dip via $via_add dev $h2
438 
439         t0_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
440         ping_do $h1 $dip
441         t1_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
442 
443         if [[ $t0_packets -eq $t1_packets ]]; then
444                 check_err 1 "Trap counter did not increase"
445         fi
446 
447         ip $flags route del $dip via $via_add dev $h2
448         ip address del $extra_add/$subnet dev $h2
449         log_test "Unresolved neigh: nexthop does not exist: $desc"
450 }
451 
452 __invalid_nexthop_bucket_test()
453 {
454         local desc=$1; shift
455         local dip=$1; shift
456         local via_add=$1; shift
457         local trap_name="unresolved_neigh"
458 
459         RET=0
460 
461         # Check that route to nexthop that does not exist triggers
462         # unresolved_neigh
463         ip nexthop add id 1 via $via_add dev $rp2
464         ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 type resilient buckets 32
465         ip route add $dip nhid 10
466 
467         t0_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
468         ping_do $h1 $dip
469         t1_packets=$(devlink_trap_rx_packets_get $trap_name)
470 
471         if [[ $t0_packets -eq $t1_packets ]]; then
472                 check_err 1 "Trap counter did not increase"
473         fi
474 
475         ip route del $dip nhid 10
476         ip nexthop del id 10
477         ip nexthop del id 1
478         log_test "Unresolved neigh: nexthop bucket does not exist: $desc"
479 }
480 
481 unresolved_neigh_test()
482 {
483         __host_miss_test "IPv4" 198.51.100.1
484         __host_miss_test "IPv6" 2001:db8:2::1
485         __invalid_nexthop_test "IPv4" 198.51.100.1 198.51.100.3 24 198.51.100.4
486         __invalid_nexthop_test "IPv6" 2001:db8:2::1 2001:db8:2::3 64 \
487                 2001:db8:2::4
488         __invalid_nexthop_bucket_test "IPv4" 198.51.100.1 198.51.100.4
489         __invalid_nexthop_bucket_test "IPv6" 2001:db8:2::1 2001:db8:2::4
490 }
491 
492 vrf_without_routes_create()
493 {
494         # VRF creating makes the links to be down and then up again.
495         # By default, IPv6 address is not saved after link becomes down.
496         # Save IPv6 address using sysctl configuration.
497         sysctl_set net.ipv6.conf.$rp1.keep_addr_on_down 1
498         sysctl_set net.ipv6.conf.$rp2.keep_addr_on_down 1
499 
500         ip link add dev vrf1 type vrf table 101
501         ip link set dev $rp1 master vrf1
502         ip link set dev $rp2 master vrf1
503         ip link set dev vrf1 up
504 
505         # Wait for rp1 and rp2 to be up
506         setup_wait
507 }
508 
509 vrf_without_routes_destroy()
510 {
511         ip link set dev $rp1 nomaster
512         ip link set dev $rp2 nomaster
513         ip link del dev vrf1
514 
515         sysctl_restore net.ipv6.conf.$rp2.keep_addr_on_down
516         sysctl_restore net.ipv6.conf.$rp1.keep_addr_on_down
517 
518         # Wait for interfaces to be up
519         setup_wait
520 }
521 
522 ipv4_lpm_miss_test()
523 {
524         local trap_name="ipv4_lpm_miss"
525         local expected_action="trap"
526         local mz_pid
527 
528         RET=0
529 
530         ping_check $trap_name
531         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
532 
533         # Create a VRF without a default route
534         vrf_without_routes_create
535 
536         # Generate packets through a VRF without a matching route.
537         $MZ $h1 -t udp "sp=54321,dp=12345" -c 0 -d 1msec -b $rp1mac \
538                 -B 203.0.113.1 -q &
539         mz_pid=$!
540 
541         devlink_trap_exception_test $trap_name
542 
543         log_test "LPM miss: IPv4"
544 
545         kill $mz_pid && wait $mz_pid &> /dev/null
546         vrf_without_routes_destroy
547 }
548 
549 ipv6_lpm_miss_test()
550 {
551         local trap_name="ipv6_lpm_miss"
552         local expected_action="trap"
553         local mz_pid
554 
555         RET=0
556 
557         ping_check $trap_name
558         trap_action_check $trap_name $expected_action
559 
560         # Create a VRF without a default route
561         vrf_without_routes_create
562 
563         # Generate packets through a VRF without a matching route.
564         $MZ -6 $h1 -t udp "sp=54321,dp=12345" -c 0 -d 1msec -b $rp1mac \
565                 -B 2001:db8::1 -q &
566         mz_pid=$!
567 
568         devlink_trap_exception_test $trap_name
569 
570         log_test "LPM miss: IPv6"
571 
572         kill $mz_pid && wait $mz_pid &> /dev/null
573         vrf_without_routes_destroy
574 }
575 
576 trap cleanup EXIT
577 
578 setup_prepare
579 setup_wait
580 
581 tests_run
582 
583 exit $EXIT_STATUS

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