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Linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * VMX control MSR test
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (C) 2022 Google LLC.
  6  *
  7  * Tests for KVM ownership of bits in the VMX entry/exit control MSRs. Checks
  8  * that KVM will set owned bits where appropriate, and will not if
  9  * KVM_X86_QUIRK_TWEAK_VMX_CTRL_MSRS is disabled.
 10  */
 11 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 12 #include "kvm_util.h"
 13 #include "vmx.h"
 14 
 15 static void vmx_fixed1_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index,
 16                                   uint64_t mask)
 17 {
 18         uint64_t val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, msr_index);
 19         uint64_t bit;
 20 
 21         mask &= val;
 22 
 23         for_each_set_bit(bit, &mask, 64) {
 24                 vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val & ~BIT_ULL(bit));
 25                 vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val);
 26         }
 27 }
 28 
 29 static void vmx_fixed0_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index,
 30                                 uint64_t mask)
 31 {
 32         uint64_t val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, msr_index);
 33         uint64_t bit;
 34 
 35         mask = ~mask | val;
 36 
 37         for_each_clear_bit(bit, &mask, 64) {
 38                 vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val | BIT_ULL(bit));
 39                 vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val);
 40         }
 41 }
 42 
 43 static void vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index)
 44 {
 45         vmx_fixed0_msr_test(vcpu, msr_index, GENMASK_ULL(31, 0));
 46         vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, msr_index, GENMASK_ULL(63, 32));
 47 }
 48 
 49 static void vmx_save_restore_msrs_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 50 {
 51         vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM, 0);
 52         vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM, -1ull);
 53 
 54         vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC,
 55                             BIT_ULL(49) | BIT_ULL(54) | BIT_ULL(55));
 56 
 57         vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC,
 58                             BIT_ULL(5) | GENMASK_ULL(8, 6) | BIT_ULL(14) |
 59                             BIT_ULL(15) | BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30));
 60 
 61         vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2);
 62         vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, -1ull);
 63         vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS);
 64         vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS);
 65         vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS);
 66         vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS);
 67         vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC, -1ull);
 68 }
 69 
 70 static void __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 71                                             uint64_t msr_bit,
 72                                             struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature)
 73 {
 74         uint64_t val;
 75 
 76         vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature);
 77 
 78         val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
 79         vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val | msr_bit | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
 80         vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, (val & ~msr_bit) | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
 81         vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val | msr_bit | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
 82         vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, (val & ~msr_bit) | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
 83         vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val);
 84 
 85         if (!kvm_cpu_has(feature))
 86                 return;
 87 
 88         vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature);
 89 }
 90 
 91 static void ia32_feature_control_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 92 {
 93         uint64_t supported_bits = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED |
 94                                   FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX |
 95                                   FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX |
 96                                   FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED |
 97                                   FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED |
 98                                   FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED;
 99         int bit, r;
100 
101         __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_SMX);
102         __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
103         __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
104         __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
105         __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
106         __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
107         __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_MCE);
108 
109         for_each_clear_bit(bit, &supported_bits, 64) {
110                 r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, BIT(bit));
111                 TEST_ASSERT(r == 0,
112                             "Setting reserved bit %d in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL should fail", bit);
113         }
114 }
115 
116 int main(void)
117 {
118         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
119         struct kvm_vm *vm;
120 
121         TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2));
122         TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
123 
124         /* No need to actually do KVM_RUN, thus no guest code. */
125         vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
126 
127         vmx_save_restore_msrs_test(vcpu);
128         ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu);
129 
130         kvm_vm_free(vm);
131 }
132 

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