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Linux/tools/testing/selftests/net/epoll_busy_poll.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 
  3 /* Basic per-epoll context busy poll test.
  4  *
  5  * Only tests the ioctls, but should be expanded to test two connected hosts in
  6  * the future
  7  */
  8 
  9 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 10 
 11 #include <error.h>
 12 #include <errno.h>
 13 #include <inttypes.h>
 14 #include <limits.h>
 15 #include <stdio.h>
 16 #include <stdlib.h>
 17 #include <string.h>
 18 #include <unistd.h>
 19 
 20 #include <sys/capability.h>
 21 
 22 #include <sys/epoll.h>
 23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 24 #include <sys/socket.h>
 25 
 26 #include "../kselftest_harness.h"
 27 
 28 /* if the headers haven't been updated, we need to define some things */
 29 #if !defined(EPOLL_IOC_TYPE)
 30 struct epoll_params {
 31         uint32_t busy_poll_usecs;
 32         uint16_t busy_poll_budget;
 33         uint8_t prefer_busy_poll;
 34 
 35         /* pad the struct to a multiple of 64bits */
 36         uint8_t __pad;
 37 };
 38 
 39 #define EPOLL_IOC_TYPE 0x8A
 40 #define EPIOCSPARAMS _IOW(EPOLL_IOC_TYPE, 0x01, struct epoll_params)
 41 #define EPIOCGPARAMS _IOR(EPOLL_IOC_TYPE, 0x02, struct epoll_params)
 42 #endif
 43 
 44 FIXTURE(invalid_fd)
 45 {
 46         int invalid_fd;
 47         struct epoll_params params;
 48 };
 49 
 50 FIXTURE_SETUP(invalid_fd)
 51 {
 52         int ret;
 53 
 54         ret = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 55         EXPECT_NE(-1, ret)
 56                 TH_LOG("error creating unix socket");
 57 
 58         self->invalid_fd = ret;
 59 }
 60 
 61 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(invalid_fd)
 62 {
 63         int ret;
 64 
 65         ret = close(self->invalid_fd);
 66         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
 67 }
 68 
 69 TEST_F(invalid_fd, test_invalid_fd)
 70 {
 71         int ret;
 72 
 73         ret = ioctl(self->invalid_fd, EPIOCGPARAMS, &self->params);
 74 
 75         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
 76                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS on invalid epoll FD should error");
 77 
 78         EXPECT_EQ(ENOTTY, errno)
 79                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS on invalid epoll FD should set errno to ENOTTY");
 80 
 81         memset(&self->params, 0, sizeof(struct epoll_params));
 82 
 83         ret = ioctl(self->invalid_fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, &self->params);
 84 
 85         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
 86                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS on invalid epoll FD should error");
 87 
 88         EXPECT_EQ(ENOTTY, errno)
 89                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS on invalid epoll FD should set errno to ENOTTY");
 90 }
 91 
 92 FIXTURE(epoll_busy_poll)
 93 {
 94         int fd;
 95         struct epoll_params params;
 96         struct epoll_params *invalid_params;
 97         cap_t caps;
 98 };
 99 
100 FIXTURE_SETUP(epoll_busy_poll)
101 {
102         int ret;
103 
104         ret = epoll_create1(0);
105         EXPECT_NE(-1, ret)
106                 TH_LOG("epoll_create1 failed?");
107 
108         self->fd = ret;
109 
110         self->caps = cap_get_proc();
111         EXPECT_NE(NULL, self->caps);
112 }
113 
114 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(epoll_busy_poll)
115 {
116         int ret;
117 
118         ret = close(self->fd);
119         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
120 
121         ret = cap_free(self->caps);
122         EXPECT_NE(-1, ret)
123                 TH_LOG("unable to free capabilities");
124 }
125 
126 TEST_F(epoll_busy_poll, test_get_params)
127 {
128         /* begin by getting the epoll params from the kernel
129          *
130          * the default should be default and all fields should be zero'd by the
131          * kernel, so set params fields to garbage to test this.
132          */
133         int ret = 0;
134 
135         self->params.busy_poll_usecs = 0xff;
136         self->params.busy_poll_budget = 0xff;
137         self->params.prefer_busy_poll = 1;
138         self->params.__pad = 0xf;
139 
140         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCGPARAMS, &self->params);
141         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
142                 TH_LOG("ioctl EPIOCGPARAMS should succeed");
143 
144         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->params.busy_poll_usecs)
145                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS busy_poll_usecs should have been 0");
146 
147         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->params.busy_poll_budget)
148                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS busy_poll_budget should have been 0");
149 
150         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->params.prefer_busy_poll)
151                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS prefer_busy_poll should have been 0");
152 
153         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->params.__pad)
154                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS __pad should have been 0");
155 
156         self->invalid_params = (struct epoll_params *)0xdeadbeef;
157         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCGPARAMS, self->invalid_params);
158 
159         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
160                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS should error with invalid params");
161 
162         EXPECT_EQ(EFAULT, errno)
163                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS with invalid params should set errno to EFAULT");
164 }
165 
166 TEST_F(epoll_busy_poll, test_set_invalid)
167 {
168         int ret;
169 
170         memset(&self->params, 0, sizeof(struct epoll_params));
171 
172         self->params.__pad = 1;
173 
174         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, &self->params);
175 
176         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
177                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS non-zero __pad should error");
178 
179         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno)
180                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS non-zero __pad errno should be EINVAL");
181 
182         self->params.__pad = 0;
183         self->params.busy_poll_usecs = (uint32_t)INT_MAX + 1;
184 
185         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, &self->params);
186 
187         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
188                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS should error busy_poll_usecs > S32_MAX");
189 
190         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno)
191                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS busy_poll_usecs > S32_MAX errno should be EINVAL");
192 
193         self->params.__pad = 0;
194         self->params.busy_poll_usecs = 32;
195         self->params.prefer_busy_poll = 2;
196 
197         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, &self->params);
198 
199         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
200                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS should error prefer_busy_poll > 1");
201 
202         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno)
203                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS prefer_busy_poll > 1 errno should be EINVAL");
204 
205         self->params.__pad = 0;
206         self->params.busy_poll_usecs = 32;
207         self->params.prefer_busy_poll = 1;
208 
209         /* set budget well above kernel's NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT of 64 */
210         self->params.busy_poll_budget = UINT16_MAX;
211 
212         /* test harness should run with CAP_NET_ADMIN, but let's make sure */
213         cap_flag_value_t tmp;
214 
215         ret = cap_get_flag(self->caps, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_EFFECTIVE, &tmp);
216         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
217                 TH_LOG("unable to get CAP_NET_ADMIN cap flag");
218 
219         EXPECT_EQ(CAP_SET, tmp)
220                 TH_LOG("expecting CAP_NET_ADMIN to be set for the test harness");
221 
222         /* at this point we know CAP_NET_ADMIN is available, so setting the
223          * params with a busy_poll_budget > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT should succeed
224          */
225         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, &self->params);
226 
227         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
228                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS should allow busy_poll_budget > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT");
229 
230         /* remove CAP_NET_ADMIN from our effective set */
231         cap_value_t net_admin[] = { CAP_NET_ADMIN };
232 
233         ret = cap_set_flag(self->caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, net_admin, CAP_CLEAR);
234         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
235                 TH_LOG("couldn't clear CAP_NET_ADMIN");
236 
237         ret = cap_set_proc(self->caps);
238         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
239                 TH_LOG("cap_set_proc should drop CAP_NET_ADMIN");
240 
241         /* this is now expected to fail */
242         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, &self->params);
243 
244         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
245                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS should error busy_poll_budget > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT");
246 
247         EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno)
248                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS errno should be EPERM busy_poll_budget > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT");
249 
250         /* restore CAP_NET_ADMIN to our effective set */
251         ret = cap_set_flag(self->caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, net_admin, CAP_SET);
252         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
253                 TH_LOG("couldn't restore CAP_NET_ADMIN");
254 
255         ret = cap_set_proc(self->caps);
256         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
257                 TH_LOG("cap_set_proc should set  CAP_NET_ADMIN");
258 
259         self->invalid_params = (struct epoll_params *)0xdeadbeef;
260         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, self->invalid_params);
261 
262         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
263                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS should error when epoll_params is invalid");
264 
265         EXPECT_EQ(EFAULT, errno)
266                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS should set errno to EFAULT when epoll_params is invalid");
267 }
268 
269 TEST_F(epoll_busy_poll, test_set_and_get_valid)
270 {
271         int ret;
272 
273         memset(&self->params, 0, sizeof(struct epoll_params));
274 
275         self->params.busy_poll_usecs = 25;
276         self->params.busy_poll_budget = 16;
277         self->params.prefer_busy_poll = 1;
278 
279         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCSPARAMS, &self->params);
280 
281         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
282                 TH_LOG("EPIOCSPARAMS with valid params should not error");
283 
284         /* check that the kernel returns the same values back */
285 
286         memset(&self->params, 0, sizeof(struct epoll_params));
287 
288         ret = ioctl(self->fd, EPIOCGPARAMS, &self->params);
289 
290         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret)
291                 TH_LOG("EPIOCGPARAMS should not error");
292 
293         EXPECT_EQ(25, self->params.busy_poll_usecs)
294                 TH_LOG("params.busy_poll_usecs incorrect");
295 
296         EXPECT_EQ(16, self->params.busy_poll_budget)
297                 TH_LOG("params.busy_poll_budget incorrect");
298 
299         EXPECT_EQ(1, self->params.prefer_busy_poll)
300                 TH_LOG("params.prefer_busy_poll incorrect");
301 
302         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->params.__pad)
303                 TH_LOG("params.__pad was not 0");
304 }
305 
306 TEST_F(epoll_busy_poll, test_invalid_ioctl)
307 {
308         int invalid_ioctl = EPIOCGPARAMS + 10;
309         int ret;
310 
311         ret = ioctl(self->fd, invalid_ioctl, &self->params);
312 
313         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret)
314                 TH_LOG("invalid ioctl should return error");
315 
316         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno)
317                 TH_LOG("invalid ioctl should set errno to EINVAL");
318 }
319 
320 TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
321 

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