1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // Copyright 2019, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
4 //
5 // Test that out-of-bounds reads/writes behave as expected.
6
7 #include <setjmp.h>
8 #include <stdbool.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <sys/wait.h>
14 #include <unistd.h>
15
16 #include "utils.h"
17
18 // Old distros (Ubuntu 16.04 at least) don't define this
19 #ifndef SEGV_BNDERR
20 #define SEGV_BNDERR 3
21 #endif
22
23 // 64-bit kernel is always here
24 #define PAGE_OFFSET (0xcul << 60)
25
26 static unsigned long kernel_virt_end;
27
28 static volatile int fault_code;
29 static volatile unsigned long fault_addr;
30 static jmp_buf setjmp_env;
31
32 static void segv_handler(int n, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxt_v)
33 {
34 fault_code = info->si_code;
35 fault_addr = (unsigned long)info->si_addr;
36 siglongjmp(setjmp_env, 1);
37 }
38
39 int bad_access(char *p, bool write)
40 {
41 char x = 0;
42
43 fault_code = 0;
44 fault_addr = 0;
45
46 if (sigsetjmp(setjmp_env, 1) == 0) {
47 if (write)
48 *p = 1;
49 else
50 x = *p;
51
52 printf("Bad - no SEGV! (%c)\n", x);
53 return 1;
54 }
55
56 // If we see MAPERR that means we took a page fault rather than an SLB
57 // miss. We only expect to take page faults for addresses within the
58 // valid kernel range.
59 FAIL_IF(fault_code == SEGV_MAPERR && \
60 (fault_addr < PAGE_OFFSET || fault_addr >= kernel_virt_end));
61
62 FAIL_IF(fault_code != SEGV_MAPERR && fault_code != SEGV_BNDERR);
63
64 return 0;
65 }
66
67 static int test(void)
68 {
69 unsigned long i, j, addr, region_shift, page_shift, page_size;
70 struct sigaction sig;
71 bool hash_mmu;
72
73 sig = (struct sigaction) {
74 .sa_sigaction = segv_handler,
75 .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO,
76 };
77
78 FAIL_IF(sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sig, NULL) != 0);
79
80 FAIL_IF(using_hash_mmu(&hash_mmu));
81
82 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
83 if (page_size == (64 * 1024))
84 page_shift = 16;
85 else
86 page_shift = 12;
87
88 if (page_size == (64 * 1024) || !hash_mmu) {
89 region_shift = 52;
90
91 // We have 7 512T regions (4 kernel linear, vmalloc, io, vmemmap)
92 kernel_virt_end = PAGE_OFFSET + (7 * (512ul << 40));
93 } else if (page_size == (4 * 1024) && hash_mmu) {
94 region_shift = 46;
95
96 // We have 7 64T regions (4 kernel linear, vmalloc, io, vmemmap)
97 kernel_virt_end = PAGE_OFFSET + (7 * (64ul << 40));
98 } else
99 FAIL_IF(true);
100
101 printf("Using %s MMU, PAGE_SIZE = %dKB start address 0x%016lx\n",
102 hash_mmu ? "hash" : "radix",
103 (1 << page_shift) >> 10,
104 1ul << region_shift);
105
106 // This generates access patterns like:
107 // 0x0010000000000000
108 // 0x0010000000010000
109 // 0x0010000000020000
110 // ...
111 // 0x0014000000000000
112 // 0x0018000000000000
113 // 0x0020000000000000
114 // 0x0020000000010000
115 // 0x0020000000020000
116 // ...
117 // 0xf400000000000000
118 // 0xf800000000000000
119
120 for (i = 1; i <= ((0xful << 60) >> region_shift); i++) {
121 for (j = page_shift - 1; j < 60; j++) {
122 unsigned long base, delta;
123
124 base = i << region_shift;
125 delta = 1ul << j;
126
127 if (delta >= base)
128 break;
129
130 addr = (base | delta) & ~((1 << page_shift) - 1);
131
132 FAIL_IF(bad_access((char *)addr, false));
133 FAIL_IF(bad_access((char *)addr, true));
134 }
135 }
136
137 return 0;
138 }
139
140 int main(void)
141 {
142 test_harness_set_timeout(300);
143 return test_harness(test, "bad_accesses");
144 }
145
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