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Linux/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/subpage_prot.c

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  1 /*
  2  * Copyright IBM Corp.
  3  *
  4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5  * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7  *
  8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
  9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 11  *
 12  */
 13 
 14 #include <assert.h>
 15 #include <errno.h>
 16 #include <fcntl.h>
 17 #include <signal.h>
 18 #include <stdarg.h>
 19 #include <stdio.h>
 20 #include <stdlib.h>
 21 #include <string.h>
 22 #include <sys/mman.h>
 23 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
 24 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 25 #include <ucontext.h>
 26 #include <unistd.h>
 27 
 28 #include "utils.h"
 29 
 30 char *file_name;
 31 
 32 int in_test;
 33 volatile int faulted;
 34 volatile void *dar;
 35 int errors;
 36 
 37 static void segv(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxt_v)
 38 {
 39         ucontext_t *ctxt = (ucontext_t *)ctxt_v;
 40         struct pt_regs *regs = ctxt->uc_mcontext.regs;
 41 
 42         if (!in_test) {
 43                 fprintf(stderr, "Segfault outside of test !\n");
 44                 exit(1);
 45         }
 46 
 47         faulted = 1;
 48         dar = (void *)regs->dar;
 49         regs->nip += 4;
 50 }
 51 
 52 static inline void do_read(const volatile void *addr)
 53 {
 54         int ret;
 55 
 56         asm volatile("lwz %0,0(%1); twi 0,%0,0; isync;\n"
 57                      : "=r" (ret) : "r" (addr) : "memory");
 58 }
 59 
 60 static inline void do_write(const volatile void *addr)
 61 {
 62         int val = 0x1234567;
 63 
 64         asm volatile("stw %0,0(%1); sync; \n"
 65                      : : "r" (val), "r" (addr) : "memory");
 66 }
 67 
 68 static inline void check_faulted(void *addr, long page, long subpage, int write)
 69 {
 70         int want_fault = (subpage == ((page + 3) % 16));
 71 
 72         if (write)
 73                 want_fault |= (subpage == ((page + 1) % 16));
 74 
 75         if (faulted != want_fault) {
 76                 printf("Failed at %p (p=%ld,sp=%ld,w=%d), want=%s, got=%s !\n",
 77                        addr, page, subpage, write,
 78                        want_fault ? "fault" : "pass",
 79                        faulted ? "fault" : "pass");
 80                 ++errors;
 81         }
 82 
 83         if (faulted) {
 84                 if (dar != addr) {
 85                         printf("Fault expected at %p and happened at %p !\n",
 86                                addr, dar);
 87                 }
 88                 faulted = 0;
 89                 asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory");
 90         }
 91 }
 92 
 93 static int run_test(void *addr, unsigned long size)
 94 {
 95         unsigned int *map;
 96         long i, j, pages, err;
 97 
 98         pages = size / 0x10000;
 99         map = malloc(pages * 4);
100         assert(map);
101 
102         /*
103          * for each page, mark subpage i % 16 read only and subpage
104          * (i + 3) % 16 inaccessible
105          */
106         for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
107                 map[i] = (0x40000000 >> (((i + 1) * 2) % 32)) |
108                         (0xc0000000 >> (((i + 3) * 2) % 32));
109         }
110 
111         err = syscall(__NR_subpage_prot, addr, size, map);
112         if (err) {
113                 perror("subpage_perm");
114                 return 1;
115         }
116         free(map);
117 
118         in_test = 1;
119         errors = 0;
120         for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
121                 for (j = 0; j < 16; j++, addr += 0x1000) {
122                         do_read(addr);
123                         check_faulted(addr, i, j, 0);
124                         do_write(addr);
125                         check_faulted(addr, i, j, 1);
126                 }
127         }
128 
129         in_test = 0;
130         if (errors) {
131                 printf("%d errors detected\n", errors);
132                 return 1;
133         }
134 
135         return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static int syscall_available(void)
139 {
140         int rc;
141 
142         errno = 0;
143         rc = syscall(__NR_subpage_prot, 0, 0, 0);
144 
145         return rc == 0 || (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOSYS);
146 }
147 
148 int test_anon(void)
149 {
150         unsigned long align;
151         struct sigaction act = {
152                 .sa_sigaction = segv,
153                 .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO
154         };
155         void *mallocblock;
156         unsigned long mallocsize;
157 
158         SKIP_IF(!syscall_available());
159 
160         if (getpagesize() != 0x10000) {
161                 fprintf(stderr, "Kernel page size must be 64K!\n");
162                 return 1;
163         }
164 
165         sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
166 
167         mallocsize = 4 * 16 * 1024 * 1024;
168 
169         FAIL_IF(posix_memalign(&mallocblock, 64 * 1024, mallocsize));
170 
171         align = (unsigned long)mallocblock;
172         if (align & 0xffff)
173                 align = (align | 0xffff) + 1;
174 
175         mallocblock = (void *)align;
176 
177         printf("allocated malloc block of 0x%lx bytes at %p\n",
178                mallocsize, mallocblock);
179 
180         printf("testing malloc block...\n");
181 
182         return run_test(mallocblock, mallocsize);
183 }
184 
185 int test_file(void)
186 {
187         struct sigaction act = {
188                 .sa_sigaction = segv,
189                 .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO
190         };
191         void *fileblock;
192         off_t filesize;
193         int fd;
194 
195         SKIP_IF(!syscall_available());
196 
197         fd = open(file_name, O_RDWR);
198         if (fd == -1) {
199                 perror("failed to open file");
200                 return 1;
201         }
202         sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
203 
204         filesize = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
205         if (filesize & 0xffff)
206                 filesize &= ~0xfffful;
207 
208         fileblock = mmap(NULL, filesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
209                          MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
210         if (fileblock == MAP_FAILED) {
211                 perror("failed to map file");
212                 return 1;
213         }
214         printf("allocated %s for 0x%lx bytes at %p\n",
215                file_name, filesize, fileblock);
216 
217         printf("testing file map...\n");
218 
219         return run_test(fileblock, filesize);
220 }
221 
222 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
223 {
224         int rc;
225 
226         rc = test_harness(test_anon, "subpage_prot_anon");
227         if (rc)
228                 return rc;
229 
230         if (argc > 1)
231                 file_name = argv[1];
232         else
233                 file_name = "tempfile";
234 
235         return test_harness(test_file, "subpage_prot_file");
236 }
237 

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