~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11.5 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.58 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.114 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.169 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.228 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.284 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.322 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
  4  *
  5  * Test code for seccomp bpf.
  6  */
  7 
  8 #define _GNU_SOURCE
  9 #include <sys/types.h>
 10 
 11 /*
 12  * glibc 2.26 and later have SIGSYS in siginfo_t. Before that,
 13  * we need to use the kernel's siginfo.h file and trick glibc
 14  * into accepting it.
 15  */
 16 #if !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 26)
 17 # include <asm/siginfo.h>
 18 # define __have_siginfo_t 1
 19 # define __have_sigval_t 1
 20 # define __have_sigevent_t 1
 21 #endif
 22 
 23 #include <errno.h>
 24 #include <linux/filter.h>
 25 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 26 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
 27 #include <sys/user.h>
 28 #include <linux/prctl.h>
 29 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 30 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
 31 #include <pthread.h>
 32 #include <semaphore.h>
 33 #include <signal.h>
 34 #include <stddef.h>
 35 #include <stdbool.h>
 36 #include <string.h>
 37 #include <time.h>
 38 #include <limits.h>
 39 #include <linux/elf.h>
 40 #include <sys/uio.h>
 41 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
 43 #include <sys/mman.h>
 44 #include <sys/times.h>
 45 #include <sys/socket.h>
 46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 47 #include <linux/kcmp.h>
 48 #include <sys/resource.h>
 49 #include <sys/capability.h>
 50 
 51 #include <unistd.h>
 52 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 53 #include <poll.h>
 54 
 55 #include "../kselftest_harness.h"
 56 #include "../clone3/clone3_selftests.h"
 57 
 58 /* Attempt to de-conflict with the selftests tree. */
 59 #ifndef SKIP
 60 #define SKIP(s, ...)    XFAIL(s, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 61 #endif
 62 
 63 #ifndef MIN
 64 #define MIN(X, Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y))
 65 #endif
 66 
 67 #ifndef PR_SET_PTRACER
 68 # define PR_SET_PTRACER 0x59616d61
 69 #endif
 70 
 71 #ifndef PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS
 72 #define PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS 38
 73 #define PR_GET_NO_NEW_PRIVS 39
 74 #endif
 75 
 76 #ifndef PR_SECCOMP_EXT
 77 #define PR_SECCOMP_EXT 43
 78 #endif
 79 
 80 #ifndef SECCOMP_EXT_ACT
 81 #define SECCOMP_EXT_ACT 1
 82 #endif
 83 
 84 #ifndef SECCOMP_EXT_ACT_TSYNC
 85 #define SECCOMP_EXT_ACT_TSYNC 1
 86 #endif
 87 
 88 #ifndef SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT
 89 #define SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT 1
 90 #endif
 91 
 92 #ifndef SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
 93 #define SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER 2
 94 #endif
 95 
 96 #ifndef SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW
 97 struct seccomp_data {
 98         int nr;
 99         __u32 arch;
100         __u64 instruction_pointer;
101         __u64 args[6];
102 };
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifndef SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
106 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS 0x80000000U /* kill the process */
107 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD  0x00000000U /* kill the thread */
108 #endif
109 #ifndef SECCOMP_RET_KILL
110 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL         SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
111 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP         0x00030000U /* disallow and force a SIGSYS */
112 #define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO        0x00050000U /* returns an errno */
113 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE        0x7ff00000U /* pass to a tracer or disallow */
114 #define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW        0x7fff0000U /* allow */
115 #endif
116 #ifndef SECCOMP_RET_LOG
117 #define SECCOMP_RET_LOG          0x7ffc0000U /* allow after logging */
118 #endif
119 
120 #ifndef __NR_seccomp
121 # if defined(__i386__)
122 #  define __NR_seccomp 354
123 # elif defined(__x86_64__)
124 #  define __NR_seccomp 317
125 # elif defined(__arm__)
126 #  define __NR_seccomp 383
127 # elif defined(__aarch64__)
128 #  define __NR_seccomp 277
129 # elif defined(__riscv)
130 #  define __NR_seccomp 277
131 # elif defined(__csky__)
132 #  define __NR_seccomp 277
133 # elif defined(__loongarch__)
134 #  define __NR_seccomp 277
135 # elif defined(__hppa__)
136 #  define __NR_seccomp 338
137 # elif defined(__powerpc__)
138 #  define __NR_seccomp 358
139 # elif defined(__s390__)
140 #  define __NR_seccomp 348
141 # elif defined(__xtensa__)
142 #  define __NR_seccomp 337
143 # elif defined(__sh__)
144 #  define __NR_seccomp 372
145 # elif defined(__mc68000__)
146 #  define __NR_seccomp 380
147 # else
148 #  warning "seccomp syscall number unknown for this architecture"
149 #  define __NR_seccomp 0xffff
150 # endif
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifndef SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT
154 #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT 0
155 #endif
156 
157 #ifndef SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER
158 #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER 1
159 #endif
160 
161 #ifndef SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL
162 #define SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL 2
163 #endif
164 
165 #ifndef SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES
166 #define SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES 3
167 #endif
168 
169 #ifndef SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
170 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC (1UL << 0)
171 #endif
172 
173 #ifndef SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG
174 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG (1UL << 1)
175 #endif
176 
177 #ifndef SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW
178 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW (1UL << 2)
179 #endif
180 
181 #ifndef PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA
182 #define PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA     0x420d
183 
184 struct seccomp_metadata {
185         __u64 filter_off;       /* Input: which filter */
186         __u64 flags;             /* Output: filter's flags */
187 };
188 #endif
189 
190 #ifndef SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER
191 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER        (1UL << 3)
192 #endif
193 
194 #ifndef SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF
195 #define SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF 0x7fc00000U
196 
197 #define SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC               '!'
198 #define SECCOMP_IO(nr)                  _IO(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr)
199 #define SECCOMP_IOR(nr, type)           _IOR(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr, type)
200 #define SECCOMP_IOW(nr, type)           _IOW(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr, type)
201 #define SECCOMP_IOWR(nr, type)          _IOWR(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr, type)
202 
203 /* Flags for seccomp notification fd ioctl. */
204 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV        SECCOMP_IOWR(0, struct seccomp_notif)
205 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND        SECCOMP_IOWR(1, \
206                                                 struct seccomp_notif_resp)
207 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID    SECCOMP_IOW(2, __u64)
208 
209 struct seccomp_notif {
210         __u64 id;
211         __u32 pid;
212         __u32 flags;
213         struct seccomp_data data;
214 };
215 
216 struct seccomp_notif_resp {
217         __u64 id;
218         __s64 val;
219         __s32 error;
220         __u32 flags;
221 };
222 
223 struct seccomp_notif_sizes {
224         __u16 seccomp_notif;
225         __u16 seccomp_notif_resp;
226         __u16 seccomp_data;
227 };
228 #endif
229 
230 #ifndef SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD
231 /* On success, the return value is the remote process's added fd number */
232 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD       SECCOMP_IOW(3,  \
233                                                 struct seccomp_notif_addfd)
234 
235 /* valid flags for seccomp_notif_addfd */
236 #define SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD        (1UL << 0) /* Specify remote fd */
237 
238 struct seccomp_notif_addfd {
239         __u64 id;
240         __u32 flags;
241         __u32 srcfd;
242         __u32 newfd;
243         __u32 newfd_flags;
244 };
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifndef SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND
248 #define SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND (1UL << 1) /* Addfd and return it, atomically */
249 #endif
250 
251 struct seccomp_notif_addfd_small {
252         __u64 id;
253         char weird[4];
254 };
255 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD_SMALL \
256         SECCOMP_IOW(3, struct seccomp_notif_addfd_small)
257 
258 struct seccomp_notif_addfd_big {
259         union {
260                 struct seccomp_notif_addfd addfd;
261                 char buf[sizeof(struct seccomp_notif_addfd) + 8];
262         };
263 };
264 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD_BIG   \
265         SECCOMP_IOWR(3, struct seccomp_notif_addfd_big)
266 
267 #ifndef PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY
268 #define PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY   1
269 #define PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_EXIT    2
270 #endif
271 
272 #ifndef SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE
273 #define SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE 0x00000001
274 #endif
275 
276 #ifndef SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH
277 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH (1UL << 4)
278 #endif
279 
280 #ifndef SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV
281 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV (1UL << 5)
282 #endif
283 
284 #ifndef seccomp
285 int seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags, void *args)
286 {
287         errno = 0;
288         return syscall(__NR_seccomp, op, flags, args);
289 }
290 #endif
291 
292 #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
293 #define syscall_arg(_n) (offsetof(struct seccomp_data, args[_n]))
294 #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
295 #define syscall_arg(_n) (offsetof(struct seccomp_data, args[_n]) + sizeof(__u32))
296 #else
297 #error "wut? Unknown __BYTE_ORDER__?!"
298 #endif
299 
300 #define SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED   0xbadbeef
301 #define SIBLING_EXIT_FAILURE    0xbadface
302 #define SIBLING_EXIT_NEWPRIVS   0xbadfeed
303 
304 static int __filecmp(pid_t pid1, pid_t pid2, int fd1, int fd2)
305 {
306 #ifdef __NR_kcmp
307         errno = 0;
308         return syscall(__NR_kcmp, pid1, pid2, KCMP_FILE, fd1, fd2);
309 #else
310         errno = ENOSYS;
311         return -1;
312 #endif
313 }
314 
315 /* Have TH_LOG report actual location filecmp() is used. */
316 #define filecmp(pid1, pid2, fd1, fd2)   ({              \
317         int _ret;                                       \
318                                                         \
319         _ret = __filecmp(pid1, pid2, fd1, fd2);         \
320         if (_ret != 0) {                                \
321                 if (_ret < 0 && errno == ENOSYS) {      \
322                         TH_LOG("kcmp() syscall missing (test is less accurate)");\
323                         _ret = 0;                       \
324                 }                                       \
325         }                                               \
326         _ret; })
327 
328 TEST(kcmp)
329 {
330         int ret;
331 
332         ret = __filecmp(getpid(), getpid(), 1, 1);
333         EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
334         if (ret != 0 && errno == ENOSYS)
335                 SKIP(return, "Kernel does not support kcmp() (missing CONFIG_KCMP?)");
336 }
337 
338 TEST(mode_strict_support)
339 {
340         long ret;
341 
342         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT, NULL, NULL, NULL);
343         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
344                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support CONFIG_SECCOMP");
345         }
346         syscall(__NR_exit, 0);
347 }
348 
349 TEST_SIGNAL(mode_strict_cannot_call_prctl, SIGKILL)
350 {
351         long ret;
352 
353         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT, NULL, NULL, NULL);
354         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
355                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support CONFIG_SECCOMP");
356         }
357         syscall(__NR_prctl, PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER,
358                 NULL, NULL, NULL);
359         EXPECT_FALSE(true) {
360                 TH_LOG("Unreachable!");
361         }
362 }
363 
364 /* Note! This doesn't test no new privs behavior */
365 TEST(no_new_privs_support)
366 {
367         long ret;
368 
369         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
370         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret) {
371                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
372         }
373 }
374 
375 /* Tests kernel support by checking for a copy_from_user() fault on NULL. */
376 TEST(mode_filter_support)
377 {
378         long ret;
379 
380         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, NULL, 0, 0);
381         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
382                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
383         }
384         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, NULL, NULL, NULL);
385         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
386         EXPECT_EQ(EFAULT, errno) {
387                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER!");
388         }
389 }
390 
391 TEST(mode_filter_without_nnp)
392 {
393         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
394                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
395         };
396         struct sock_fprog prog = {
397                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
398                 .filter = filter,
399         };
400         long ret;
401         cap_t cap = cap_get_proc();
402         cap_flag_value_t is_cap_sys_admin = 0;
403 
404         ret = prctl(PR_GET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 0, NULL, 0, 0);
405         ASSERT_LE(0, ret) {
406                 TH_LOG("Expected 0 or unsupported for NO_NEW_PRIVS");
407         }
408         errno = 0;
409         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
410         /* Succeeds with CAP_SYS_ADMIN, fails without */
411         cap_get_flag(cap, CAP_SYS_ADMIN, CAP_EFFECTIVE, &is_cap_sys_admin);
412         if (!is_cap_sys_admin) {
413                 EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
414                 EXPECT_EQ(EACCES, errno);
415         } else {
416                 EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
417         }
418 }
419 
420 #define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH 32768
421 
422 TEST(filter_size_limits)
423 {
424         int i;
425         int count = BPF_MAXINSNS + 1;
426         struct sock_filter allow[] = {
427                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
428         };
429         struct sock_filter *filter;
430         struct sock_fprog prog = { };
431         long ret;
432 
433         filter = calloc(count, sizeof(*filter));
434         ASSERT_NE(NULL, filter);
435 
436         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
437                 filter[i] = allow[0];
438 
439         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
440         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
441 
442         prog.filter = filter;
443         prog.len = count;
444 
445         /* Too many filter instructions in a single filter. */
446         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
447         ASSERT_NE(0, ret) {
448                 TH_LOG("Installing %d insn filter was allowed", prog.len);
449         }
450 
451         /* One less is okay, though. */
452         prog.len -= 1;
453         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
454         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
455                 TH_LOG("Installing %d insn filter wasn't allowed", prog.len);
456         }
457 }
458 
459 TEST(filter_chain_limits)
460 {
461         int i;
462         int count = BPF_MAXINSNS;
463         struct sock_filter allow[] = {
464                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
465         };
466         struct sock_filter *filter;
467         struct sock_fprog prog = { };
468         long ret;
469 
470         filter = calloc(count, sizeof(*filter));
471         ASSERT_NE(NULL, filter);
472 
473         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
474                 filter[i] = allow[0];
475 
476         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
477         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
478 
479         prog.filter = filter;
480         prog.len = 1;
481 
482         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
483         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
484 
485         prog.len = count;
486 
487         /* Too many total filter instructions. */
488         for (i = 0; i < MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH; i++) {
489                 ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
490                 if (ret != 0)
491                         break;
492         }
493         ASSERT_NE(0, ret) {
494                 TH_LOG("Allowed %d %d-insn filters (total with penalties:%d)",
495                        i, count, i * (count + 4));
496         }
497 }
498 
499 TEST(mode_filter_cannot_move_to_strict)
500 {
501         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
502                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
503         };
504         struct sock_fprog prog = {
505                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
506                 .filter = filter,
507         };
508         long ret;
509 
510         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
511         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
512 
513         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
514         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
515 
516         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT, NULL, 0, 0);
517         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
518         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
519 }
520 
521 
522 TEST(mode_filter_get_seccomp)
523 {
524         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
525                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
526         };
527         struct sock_fprog prog = {
528                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
529                 .filter = filter,
530         };
531         long ret;
532 
533         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
534         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
535 
536         ret = prctl(PR_GET_SECCOMP, 0, 0, 0, 0);
537         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
538 
539         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
540         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
541 
542         ret = prctl(PR_GET_SECCOMP, 0, 0, 0, 0);
543         EXPECT_EQ(2, ret);
544 }
545 
546 
547 TEST(ALLOW_all)
548 {
549         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
550                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
551         };
552         struct sock_fprog prog = {
553                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
554                 .filter = filter,
555         };
556         long ret;
557 
558         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
559         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
560 
561         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
562         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
563 }
564 
565 TEST(empty_prog)
566 {
567         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
568         };
569         struct sock_fprog prog = {
570                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
571                 .filter = filter,
572         };
573         long ret;
574 
575         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
576         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
577 
578         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
579         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
580         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
581 }
582 
583 TEST(log_all)
584 {
585         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
586                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_LOG),
587         };
588         struct sock_fprog prog = {
589                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
590                 .filter = filter,
591         };
592         long ret;
593         pid_t parent = getppid();
594 
595         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
596         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
597 
598         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
599         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
600 
601         /* getppid() should succeed and be logged (no check for logging) */
602         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
603 }
604 
605 TEST_SIGNAL(unknown_ret_is_kill_inside, SIGSYS)
606 {
607         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
608                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0x10000000U),
609         };
610         struct sock_fprog prog = {
611                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
612                 .filter = filter,
613         };
614         long ret;
615 
616         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
617         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
618 
619         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
620         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
621         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid)) {
622                 TH_LOG("getpid() shouldn't ever return");
623         }
624 }
625 
626 /* return code >= 0x80000000 is unused. */
627 TEST_SIGNAL(unknown_ret_is_kill_above_allow, SIGSYS)
628 {
629         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
630                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0x90000000U),
631         };
632         struct sock_fprog prog = {
633                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
634                 .filter = filter,
635         };
636         long ret;
637 
638         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
639         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
640 
641         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
642         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
643         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid)) {
644                 TH_LOG("getpid() shouldn't ever return");
645         }
646 }
647 
648 TEST_SIGNAL(KILL_all, SIGSYS)
649 {
650         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
651                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
652         };
653         struct sock_fprog prog = {
654                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
655                 .filter = filter,
656         };
657         long ret;
658 
659         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
660         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
661 
662         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
663         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
664 }
665 
666 TEST_SIGNAL(KILL_one, SIGSYS)
667 {
668         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
669                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
670                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
671                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1),
672                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
673                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
674         };
675         struct sock_fprog prog = {
676                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
677                 .filter = filter,
678         };
679         long ret;
680         pid_t parent = getppid();
681 
682         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
683         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
684 
685         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
686         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
687 
688         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
689         /* getpid() should never return. */
690         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
691 }
692 
693 TEST_SIGNAL(KILL_one_arg_one, SIGSYS)
694 {
695         void *fatal_address;
696         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
697                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
698                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
699                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_times, 1, 0),
700                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
701                 /* Only both with lower 32-bit for now. */
702                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, syscall_arg(0)),
703                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K,
704                         (unsigned long)&fatal_address, 0, 1),
705                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
706                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
707         };
708         struct sock_fprog prog = {
709                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
710                 .filter = filter,
711         };
712         long ret;
713         pid_t parent = getppid();
714         struct tms timebuf;
715         clock_t clock = times(&timebuf);
716 
717         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
718         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
719 
720         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
721         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
722 
723         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
724         EXPECT_LE(clock, syscall(__NR_times, &timebuf));
725         /* times() should never return. */
726         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_times, &fatal_address));
727 }
728 
729 TEST_SIGNAL(KILL_one_arg_six, SIGSYS)
730 {
731 #ifndef __NR_mmap2
732         int sysno = __NR_mmap;
733 #else
734         int sysno = __NR_mmap2;
735 #endif
736         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
737                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
738                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
739                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, sysno, 1, 0),
740                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
741                 /* Only both with lower 32-bit for now. */
742                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, syscall_arg(5)),
743                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, 0x0C0FFEE, 0, 1),
744                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
745                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
746         };
747         struct sock_fprog prog = {
748                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
749                 .filter = filter,
750         };
751         long ret;
752         pid_t parent = getppid();
753         int fd;
754         void *map1, *map2;
755         int page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
756 
757         ASSERT_LT(0, page_size);
758 
759         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
760         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
761 
762         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
763         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
764 
765         fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
766         ASSERT_NE(-1, fd);
767 
768         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
769         map1 = (void *)syscall(sysno,
770                 NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, page_size);
771         EXPECT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map1);
772         /* mmap2() should never return. */
773         map2 = (void *)syscall(sysno,
774                  NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0x0C0FFEE);
775         EXPECT_EQ(MAP_FAILED, map2);
776 
777         /* The test failed, so clean up the resources. */
778         munmap(map1, page_size);
779         munmap(map2, page_size);
780         close(fd);
781 }
782 
783 /* This is a thread task to die via seccomp filter violation. */
784 void *kill_thread(void *data)
785 {
786         bool die = (bool)data;
787 
788         if (die) {
789                 syscall(__NR_getpid);
790                 return (void *)SIBLING_EXIT_FAILURE;
791         }
792 
793         return (void *)SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED;
794 }
795 
796 enum kill_t {
797         KILL_THREAD,
798         KILL_PROCESS,
799         RET_UNKNOWN
800 };
801 
802 /* Prepare a thread that will kill itself or both of us. */
803 void kill_thread_or_group(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
804                           enum kill_t kill_how)
805 {
806         pthread_t thread;
807         void *status;
808         /* Kill only when calling __NR_getpid. */
809         struct sock_filter filter_thread[] = {
810                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
811                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
812                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1),
813                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD),
814                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
815         };
816         struct sock_fprog prog_thread = {
817                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter_thread),
818                 .filter = filter_thread,
819         };
820         int kill = kill_how == KILL_PROCESS ? SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS : 0xAAAAAAAA;
821         struct sock_filter filter_process[] = {
822                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
823                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
824                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1),
825                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, kill),
826                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
827         };
828         struct sock_fprog prog_process = {
829                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter_process),
830                 .filter = filter_process,
831         };
832 
833         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
834                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
835         }
836 
837         ASSERT_EQ(0, seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0,
838                              kill_how == KILL_THREAD ? &prog_thread
839                                                      : &prog_process));
840 
841         /*
842          * Add the KILL_THREAD rule again to make sure that the KILL_PROCESS
843          * flag cannot be downgraded by a new filter.
844          */
845         if (kill_how == KILL_PROCESS)
846                 ASSERT_EQ(0, seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog_thread));
847 
848         /* Start a thread that will exit immediately. */
849         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&thread, NULL, kill_thread, (void *)false));
850         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(thread, &status));
851         ASSERT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED, (unsigned long)status);
852 
853         /* Start a thread that will die immediately. */
854         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&thread, NULL, kill_thread, (void *)true));
855         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(thread, &status));
856         ASSERT_NE(SIBLING_EXIT_FAILURE, (unsigned long)status);
857 
858         /*
859          * If we get here, only the spawned thread died. Let the parent know
860          * the whole process didn't die (i.e. this thread, the spawner,
861          * stayed running).
862          */
863         exit(42);
864 }
865 
866 TEST(KILL_thread)
867 {
868         int status;
869         pid_t child_pid;
870 
871         child_pid = fork();
872         ASSERT_LE(0, child_pid);
873         if (child_pid == 0) {
874                 kill_thread_or_group(_metadata, KILL_THREAD);
875                 _exit(38);
876         }
877 
878         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
879 
880         /* If only the thread was killed, we'll see exit 42. */
881         ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(status));
882         ASSERT_EQ(42, WEXITSTATUS(status));
883 }
884 
885 TEST(KILL_process)
886 {
887         int status;
888         pid_t child_pid;
889 
890         child_pid = fork();
891         ASSERT_LE(0, child_pid);
892         if (child_pid == 0) {
893                 kill_thread_or_group(_metadata, KILL_PROCESS);
894                 _exit(38);
895         }
896 
897         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
898 
899         /* If the entire process was killed, we'll see SIGSYS. */
900         ASSERT_TRUE(WIFSIGNALED(status));
901         ASSERT_EQ(SIGSYS, WTERMSIG(status));
902 }
903 
904 TEST(KILL_unknown)
905 {
906         int status;
907         pid_t child_pid;
908 
909         child_pid = fork();
910         ASSERT_LE(0, child_pid);
911         if (child_pid == 0) {
912                 kill_thread_or_group(_metadata, RET_UNKNOWN);
913                 _exit(38);
914         }
915 
916         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
917 
918         /* If the entire process was killed, we'll see SIGSYS. */
919         EXPECT_TRUE(WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
920                 TH_LOG("Unknown SECCOMP_RET is only killing the thread?");
921         }
922         ASSERT_EQ(SIGSYS, WTERMSIG(status));
923 }
924 
925 /* TODO(wad) add 64-bit versus 32-bit arg tests. */
926 TEST(arg_out_of_range)
927 {
928         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
929                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, syscall_arg(6)),
930                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
931         };
932         struct sock_fprog prog = {
933                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
934                 .filter = filter,
935         };
936         long ret;
937 
938         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
939         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
940 
941         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog);
942         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
943         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
944 }
945 
946 #define ERRNO_FILTER(name, errno)                                       \
947         struct sock_filter _read_filter_##name[] = {                    \
948                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,                          \
949                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),             \
950                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_read, 0, 1),       \
951                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO | errno),     \
952                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),             \
953         };                                                              \
954         struct sock_fprog prog_##name = {                               \
955                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(_read_filter_##name), \
956                 .filter = _read_filter_##name,                          \
957         }
958 
959 /* Make sure basic errno values are correctly passed through a filter. */
960 TEST(ERRNO_valid)
961 {
962         ERRNO_FILTER(valid, E2BIG);
963         long ret;
964         pid_t parent = getppid();
965 
966         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
967         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
968 
969         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog_valid);
970         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
971 
972         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
973         EXPECT_EQ(-1, read(-1, NULL, 0));
974         EXPECT_EQ(E2BIG, errno);
975 }
976 
977 /* Make sure an errno of zero is correctly handled by the arch code. */
978 TEST(ERRNO_zero)
979 {
980         ERRNO_FILTER(zero, 0);
981         long ret;
982         pid_t parent = getppid();
983 
984         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
985         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
986 
987         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog_zero);
988         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
989 
990         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
991         /* "errno" of 0 is ok. */
992         EXPECT_EQ(0, read(-1, NULL, 0));
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * The SECCOMP_RET_DATA mask is 16 bits wide, but errno is smaller.
997  * This tests that the errno value gets capped correctly, fixed by
998  * 580c57f10768 ("seccomp: cap SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO data to MAX_ERRNO").
999  */
1000 TEST(ERRNO_capped)
1001 {
1002         ERRNO_FILTER(capped, 4096);
1003         long ret;
1004         pid_t parent = getppid();
1005 
1006         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1007         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1008 
1009         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog_capped);
1010         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1011 
1012         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1013         EXPECT_EQ(-1, read(-1, NULL, 0));
1014         EXPECT_EQ(4095, errno);
1015 }
1016 
1017 /*
1018  * Filters are processed in reverse order: last applied is executed first.
1019  * Since only the SECCOMP_RET_ACTION mask is tested for return values, the
1020  * SECCOMP_RET_DATA mask results will follow the most recently applied
1021  * matching filter return (and not the lowest or highest value).
1022  */
1023 TEST(ERRNO_order)
1024 {
1025         ERRNO_FILTER(first,  11);
1026         ERRNO_FILTER(second, 13);
1027         ERRNO_FILTER(third,  12);
1028         long ret;
1029         pid_t parent = getppid();
1030 
1031         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1032         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1033 
1034         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog_first);
1035         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1036 
1037         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog_second);
1038         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1039 
1040         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog_third);
1041         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1042 
1043         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1044         EXPECT_EQ(-1, read(-1, NULL, 0));
1045         EXPECT_EQ(12, errno);
1046 }
1047 
1048 FIXTURE(TRAP) {
1049         struct sock_fprog prog;
1050 };
1051 
1052 FIXTURE_SETUP(TRAP)
1053 {
1054         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
1055                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
1056                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
1057                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1),
1058                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP),
1059                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1060         };
1061 
1062         memset(&self->prog, 0, sizeof(self->prog));
1063         self->prog.filter = malloc(sizeof(filter));
1064         ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->prog.filter);
1065         memcpy(self->prog.filter, filter, sizeof(filter));
1066         self->prog.len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter);
1067 }
1068 
1069 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(TRAP)
1070 {
1071         if (self->prog.filter)
1072                 free(self->prog.filter);
1073 }
1074 
1075 TEST_F_SIGNAL(TRAP, dfl, SIGSYS)
1076 {
1077         long ret;
1078 
1079         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1080         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1081 
1082         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->prog);
1083         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1084         syscall(__NR_getpid);
1085 }
1086 
1087 /* Ensure that SIGSYS overrides SIG_IGN */
1088 TEST_F_SIGNAL(TRAP, ign, SIGSYS)
1089 {
1090         long ret;
1091 
1092         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1093         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1094 
1095         signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN);
1096 
1097         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->prog);
1098         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1099         syscall(__NR_getpid);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static siginfo_t TRAP_info;
1103 static volatile int TRAP_nr;
1104 static void TRAP_action(int nr, siginfo_t *info, void *void_context)
1105 {
1106         memcpy(&TRAP_info, info, sizeof(TRAP_info));
1107         TRAP_nr = nr;
1108 }
1109 
1110 TEST_F(TRAP, handler)
1111 {
1112         int ret, test;
1113         struct sigaction act;
1114         sigset_t mask;
1115 
1116         memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
1117         sigemptyset(&mask);
1118         sigaddset(&mask, SIGSYS);
1119 
1120         act.sa_sigaction = &TRAP_action;
1121         act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
1122         ret = sigaction(SIGSYS, &act, NULL);
1123         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
1124                 TH_LOG("sigaction failed");
1125         }
1126         ret = sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
1127         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
1128                 TH_LOG("sigprocmask failed");
1129         }
1130 
1131         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1132         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1133         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->prog);
1134         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1135         TRAP_nr = 0;
1136         memset(&TRAP_info, 0, sizeof(TRAP_info));
1137         /* Expect the registers to be rolled back. (nr = error) may vary
1138          * based on arch. */
1139         ret = syscall(__NR_getpid);
1140         /* Silence gcc warning about volatile. */
1141         test = TRAP_nr;
1142         EXPECT_EQ(SIGSYS, test);
1143         struct local_sigsys {
1144                 void *_call_addr;       /* calling user insn */
1145                 int _syscall;           /* triggering system call number */
1146                 unsigned int _arch;     /* AUDIT_ARCH_* of syscall */
1147         } *sigsys = (struct local_sigsys *)
1148 #ifdef si_syscall
1149                 &(TRAP_info.si_call_addr);
1150 #else
1151                 &TRAP_info.si_pid;
1152 #endif
1153         EXPECT_EQ(__NR_getpid, sigsys->_syscall);
1154         /* Make sure arch is non-zero. */
1155         EXPECT_NE(0, sigsys->_arch);
1156         EXPECT_NE(0, (unsigned long)sigsys->_call_addr);
1157 }
1158 
1159 FIXTURE(precedence) {
1160         struct sock_fprog allow;
1161         struct sock_fprog log;
1162         struct sock_fprog trace;
1163         struct sock_fprog error;
1164         struct sock_fprog trap;
1165         struct sock_fprog kill;
1166 };
1167 
1168 FIXTURE_SETUP(precedence)
1169 {
1170         struct sock_filter allow_insns[] = {
1171                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1172         };
1173         struct sock_filter log_insns[] = {
1174                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
1175                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
1176                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 1, 0),
1177                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1178                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_LOG),
1179         };
1180         struct sock_filter trace_insns[] = {
1181                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
1182                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
1183                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 1, 0),
1184                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1185                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE),
1186         };
1187         struct sock_filter error_insns[] = {
1188                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
1189                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
1190                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 1, 0),
1191                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1192                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO),
1193         };
1194         struct sock_filter trap_insns[] = {
1195                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
1196                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
1197                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 1, 0),
1198                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1199                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP),
1200         };
1201         struct sock_filter kill_insns[] = {
1202                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
1203                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
1204                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 1, 0),
1205                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1206                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
1207         };
1208 
1209         memset(self, 0, sizeof(*self));
1210 #define FILTER_ALLOC(_x) \
1211         self->_x.filter = malloc(sizeof(_x##_insns)); \
1212         ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->_x.filter); \
1213         memcpy(self->_x.filter, &_x##_insns, sizeof(_x##_insns)); \
1214         self->_x.len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(_x##_insns)
1215         FILTER_ALLOC(allow);
1216         FILTER_ALLOC(log);
1217         FILTER_ALLOC(trace);
1218         FILTER_ALLOC(error);
1219         FILTER_ALLOC(trap);
1220         FILTER_ALLOC(kill);
1221 }
1222 
1223 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(precedence)
1224 {
1225 #define FILTER_FREE(_x) if (self->_x.filter) free(self->_x.filter)
1226         FILTER_FREE(allow);
1227         FILTER_FREE(log);
1228         FILTER_FREE(trace);
1229         FILTER_FREE(error);
1230         FILTER_FREE(trap);
1231         FILTER_FREE(kill);
1232 }
1233 
1234 TEST_F(precedence, allow_ok)
1235 {
1236         pid_t parent, res = 0;
1237         long ret;
1238 
1239         parent = getppid();
1240         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1241         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1242 
1243         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1244         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1245         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1246         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1247         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1248         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1249         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->error);
1250         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1251         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trap);
1252         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1253         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->kill);
1254         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1255         /* Should work just fine. */
1256         res = syscall(__NR_getppid);
1257         EXPECT_EQ(parent, res);
1258 }
1259 
1260 TEST_F_SIGNAL(precedence, kill_is_highest, SIGSYS)
1261 {
1262         pid_t parent, res = 0;
1263         long ret;
1264 
1265         parent = getppid();
1266         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1267         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1268 
1269         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1270         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1271         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1272         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1273         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1274         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1275         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->error);
1276         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1277         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trap);
1278         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1279         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->kill);
1280         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1281         /* Should work just fine. */
1282         res = syscall(__NR_getppid);
1283         EXPECT_EQ(parent, res);
1284         /* getpid() should never return. */
1285         res = syscall(__NR_getpid);
1286         EXPECT_EQ(0, res);
1287 }
1288 
1289 TEST_F_SIGNAL(precedence, kill_is_highest_in_any_order, SIGSYS)
1290 {
1291         pid_t parent;
1292         long ret;
1293 
1294         parent = getppid();
1295         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1296         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1297 
1298         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1299         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1300         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->kill);
1301         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1302         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->error);
1303         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1304         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1305         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1306         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1307         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1308         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trap);
1309         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1310         /* Should work just fine. */
1311         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1312         /* getpid() should never return. */
1313         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1314 }
1315 
1316 TEST_F_SIGNAL(precedence, trap_is_second, SIGSYS)
1317 {
1318         pid_t parent;
1319         long ret;
1320 
1321         parent = getppid();
1322         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1323         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1324 
1325         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1326         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1327         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1328         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1329         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1330         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1331         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->error);
1332         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1333         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trap);
1334         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1335         /* Should work just fine. */
1336         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1337         /* getpid() should never return. */
1338         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1339 }
1340 
1341 TEST_F_SIGNAL(precedence, trap_is_second_in_any_order, SIGSYS)
1342 {
1343         pid_t parent;
1344         long ret;
1345 
1346         parent = getppid();
1347         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1348         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1349 
1350         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1351         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1352         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trap);
1353         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1354         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1355         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1356         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1357         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1358         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->error);
1359         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1360         /* Should work just fine. */
1361         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1362         /* getpid() should never return. */
1363         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1364 }
1365 
1366 TEST_F(precedence, errno_is_third)
1367 {
1368         pid_t parent;
1369         long ret;
1370 
1371         parent = getppid();
1372         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1373         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1374 
1375         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1376         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1377         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1378         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1379         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1380         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1381         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->error);
1382         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1383         /* Should work just fine. */
1384         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1385         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1386 }
1387 
1388 TEST_F(precedence, errno_is_third_in_any_order)
1389 {
1390         pid_t parent;
1391         long ret;
1392 
1393         parent = getppid();
1394         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1395         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1396 
1397         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1398         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1399         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->error);
1400         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1401         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1402         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1403         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1404         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1405         /* Should work just fine. */
1406         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1407         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1408 }
1409 
1410 TEST_F(precedence, trace_is_fourth)
1411 {
1412         pid_t parent;
1413         long ret;
1414 
1415         parent = getppid();
1416         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1417         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1418 
1419         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1420         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1421         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1422         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1423         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1424         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1425         /* Should work just fine. */
1426         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1427         /* No ptracer */
1428         EXPECT_EQ(-1, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1429 }
1430 
1431 TEST_F(precedence, trace_is_fourth_in_any_order)
1432 {
1433         pid_t parent;
1434         long ret;
1435 
1436         parent = getppid();
1437         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1438         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1439 
1440         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->trace);
1441         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1442         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1443         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1444         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1445         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1446         /* Should work just fine. */
1447         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1448         /* No ptracer */
1449         EXPECT_EQ(-1, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1450 }
1451 
1452 TEST_F(precedence, log_is_fifth)
1453 {
1454         pid_t mypid, parent;
1455         long ret;
1456 
1457         mypid = getpid();
1458         parent = getppid();
1459         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1460         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1461 
1462         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1463         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1464         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1465         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1466         /* Should work just fine. */
1467         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1468         /* Should also work just fine */
1469         EXPECT_EQ(mypid, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1470 }
1471 
1472 TEST_F(precedence, log_is_fifth_in_any_order)
1473 {
1474         pid_t mypid, parent;
1475         long ret;
1476 
1477         mypid = getpid();
1478         parent = getppid();
1479         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1480         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1481 
1482         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->log);
1483         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1484         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->allow);
1485         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1486         /* Should work just fine. */
1487         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
1488         /* Should also work just fine */
1489         EXPECT_EQ(mypid, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1490 }
1491 
1492 #ifndef PTRACE_O_TRACESECCOMP
1493 #define PTRACE_O_TRACESECCOMP   0x00000080
1494 #endif
1495 
1496 /* Catch the Ubuntu 12.04 value error. */
1497 #if PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP != 7
1498 #undef PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP
1499 #endif
1500 
1501 #ifndef PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP
1502 #define PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP 7
1503 #endif
1504 
1505 #define PTRACE_EVENT_MASK(status) ((status) >> 16)
1506 bool tracer_running;
1507 void tracer_stop(int sig)
1508 {
1509         tracer_running = false;
1510 }
1511 
1512 typedef void tracer_func_t(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
1513                            pid_t tracee, int status, void *args);
1514 
1515 void start_tracer(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, int fd, pid_t tracee,
1516             tracer_func_t tracer_func, void *args, bool ptrace_syscall)
1517 {
1518         int ret = -1;
1519         struct sigaction action = {
1520                 .sa_handler = tracer_stop,
1521         };
1522 
1523         /* Allow external shutdown. */
1524         tracer_running = true;
1525         ASSERT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &action, NULL));
1526 
1527         errno = 0;
1528         while (ret == -1 && errno != EINVAL)
1529                 ret = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, tracee, NULL, 0);
1530         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
1531                 kill(tracee, SIGKILL);
1532         }
1533         /* Wait for attach stop */
1534         wait(NULL);
1535 
1536         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, tracee, NULL, ptrace_syscall ?
1537                                                       PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD :
1538                                                       PTRACE_O_TRACESECCOMP);
1539         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
1540                 TH_LOG("Failed to set PTRACE_O_TRACESECCOMP");
1541                 kill(tracee, SIGKILL);
1542         }
1543         ret = ptrace(ptrace_syscall ? PTRACE_SYSCALL : PTRACE_CONT,
1544                      tracee, NULL, 0);
1545         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1546 
1547         /* Unblock the tracee */
1548         ASSERT_EQ(1, write(fd, "A", 1));
1549         ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fd));
1550 
1551         /* Run until we're shut down. Must assert to stop execution. */
1552         while (tracer_running) {
1553                 int status;
1554 
1555                 if (wait(&status) != tracee)
1556                         continue;
1557 
1558                 if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1559                         /* Child caught a fatal signal. */
1560                         return;
1561                 }
1562                 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
1563                         /* Child exited with code. */
1564                         return;
1565                 }
1566 
1567                 /* Check if we got an expected event. */
1568                 ASSERT_EQ(WIFCONTINUED(status), false);
1569                 ASSERT_EQ(WIFSTOPPED(status), true);
1570                 ASSERT_EQ(WSTOPSIG(status) & SIGTRAP, SIGTRAP) {
1571                         TH_LOG("Unexpected WSTOPSIG: %d", WSTOPSIG(status));
1572                 }
1573 
1574                 tracer_func(_metadata, tracee, status, args);
1575 
1576                 ret = ptrace(ptrace_syscall ? PTRACE_SYSCALL : PTRACE_CONT,
1577                              tracee, NULL, 0);
1578                 ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1579         }
1580         /* Directly report the status of our test harness results. */
1581         syscall(__NR_exit, _metadata->exit_code);
1582 }
1583 
1584 /* Common tracer setup/teardown functions. */
1585 void cont_handler(int num)
1586 { }
1587 pid_t setup_trace_fixture(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
1588                           tracer_func_t func, void *args, bool ptrace_syscall)
1589 {
1590         char sync;
1591         int pipefd[2];
1592         pid_t tracer_pid;
1593         pid_t tracee = getpid();
1594 
1595         /* Setup a pipe for clean synchronization. */
1596         ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe(pipefd));
1597 
1598         /* Fork a child which we'll promote to tracer */
1599         tracer_pid = fork();
1600         ASSERT_LE(0, tracer_pid);
1601         signal(SIGALRM, cont_handler);
1602         if (tracer_pid == 0) {
1603                 close(pipefd[0]);
1604                 start_tracer(_metadata, pipefd[1], tracee, func, args,
1605                              ptrace_syscall);
1606                 syscall(__NR_exit, 0);
1607         }
1608         close(pipefd[1]);
1609         prctl(PR_SET_PTRACER, tracer_pid, 0, 0, 0);
1610         read(pipefd[0], &sync, 1);
1611         close(pipefd[0]);
1612 
1613         return tracer_pid;
1614 }
1615 
1616 void teardown_trace_fixture(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
1617                             pid_t tracer)
1618 {
1619         if (tracer) {
1620                 int status;
1621                 /*
1622                  * Extract the exit code from the other process and
1623                  * adopt it for ourselves in case its asserts failed.
1624                  */
1625                 ASSERT_EQ(0, kill(tracer, SIGUSR1));
1626                 ASSERT_EQ(tracer, waitpid(tracer, &status, 0));
1627                 if (WEXITSTATUS(status))
1628                         _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
1629         }
1630 }
1631 
1632 /* "poke" tracer arguments and function. */
1633 struct tracer_args_poke_t {
1634         unsigned long poke_addr;
1635 };
1636 
1637 void tracer_poke(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, pid_t tracee, int status,
1638                  void *args)
1639 {
1640         int ret;
1641         unsigned long msg;
1642         struct tracer_args_poke_t *info = (struct tracer_args_poke_t *)args;
1643 
1644         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, tracee, NULL, &msg);
1645         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
1646         /* If this fails, don't try to recover. */
1647         ASSERT_EQ(0x1001, msg) {
1648                 kill(tracee, SIGKILL);
1649         }
1650         /*
1651          * Poke in the message.
1652          * Registers are not touched to try to keep this relatively arch
1653          * agnostic.
1654          */
1655         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEDATA, tracee, info->poke_addr, 0x1001);
1656         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
1657 }
1658 
1659 FIXTURE(TRACE_poke) {
1660         struct sock_fprog prog;
1661         pid_t tracer;
1662         long poked;
1663         struct tracer_args_poke_t tracer_args;
1664 };
1665 
1666 FIXTURE_SETUP(TRACE_poke)
1667 {
1668         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
1669                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
1670                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
1671                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_read, 0, 1),
1672                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE | 0x1001),
1673                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
1674         };
1675 
1676         self->poked = 0;
1677         memset(&self->prog, 0, sizeof(self->prog));
1678         self->prog.filter = malloc(sizeof(filter));
1679         ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->prog.filter);
1680         memcpy(self->prog.filter, filter, sizeof(filter));
1681         self->prog.len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter);
1682 
1683         /* Set up tracer args. */
1684         self->tracer_args.poke_addr = (unsigned long)&self->poked;
1685 
1686         /* Launch tracer. */
1687         self->tracer = setup_trace_fixture(_metadata, tracer_poke,
1688                                            &self->tracer_args, false);
1689 }
1690 
1691 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(TRACE_poke)
1692 {
1693         teardown_trace_fixture(_metadata, self->tracer);
1694         if (self->prog.filter)
1695                 free(self->prog.filter);
1696 }
1697 
1698 TEST_F(TRACE_poke, read_has_side_effects)
1699 {
1700         ssize_t ret;
1701 
1702         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1703         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1704 
1705         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->prog, 0, 0);
1706         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1707 
1708         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->poked);
1709         ret = read(-1, NULL, 0);
1710         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
1711         EXPECT_EQ(0x1001, self->poked);
1712 }
1713 
1714 TEST_F(TRACE_poke, getpid_runs_normally)
1715 {
1716         long ret;
1717 
1718         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
1719         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1720 
1721         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &self->prog, 0, 0);
1722         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
1723 
1724         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->poked);
1725         EXPECT_NE(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
1726         EXPECT_EQ(0, self->poked);
1727 }
1728 
1729 #if defined(__x86_64__)
1730 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_regs_struct
1731 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).orig_rax
1732 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).rax
1733 #elif defined(__i386__)
1734 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_regs_struct
1735 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).orig_eax
1736 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).eax
1737 #elif defined(__arm__)
1738 # define ARCH_REGS              struct pt_regs
1739 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).ARM_r7
1740 # ifndef PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL
1741 #  define PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL   23
1742 # endif
1743 # define SYSCALL_NUM_SET(_regs, _nr)    \
1744                 EXPECT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL, tracee, NULL, _nr))
1745 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).ARM_r0
1746 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
1747 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_pt_regs
1748 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).regs[8]
1749 # ifndef NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL
1750 #  define NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL 0x404
1751 # endif
1752 # define SYSCALL_NUM_SET(_regs, _nr)                            \
1753         do {                                                    \
1754                 struct iovec __v;                               \
1755                 typeof(_nr) __nr = (_nr);                       \
1756                 __v.iov_base = &__nr;                           \
1757                 __v.iov_len = sizeof(__nr);                     \
1758                 EXPECT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, tracee,   \
1759                                     NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL, &__v)); \
1760         } while (0)
1761 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).regs[0]
1762 #elif defined(__loongarch__)
1763 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_pt_regs
1764 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).regs[11]
1765 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).regs[4]
1766 #elif defined(__riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 64
1767 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_regs_struct
1768 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).a7
1769 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).a0
1770 #elif defined(__csky__)
1771 # define ARCH_REGS              struct pt_regs
1772 #  if defined(__CSKYABIV2__)
1773 #   define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)   (_regs).regs[3]
1774 #  else
1775 #   define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)   (_regs).regs[9]
1776 #  endif
1777 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).a0
1778 #elif defined(__hppa__)
1779 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_regs_struct
1780 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).gr[20]
1781 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).gr[28]
1782 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
1783 # define ARCH_REGS              struct pt_regs
1784 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).gpr[0]
1785 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).gpr[3]
1786 # define SYSCALL_RET_SET(_regs, _val)                           \
1787         do {                                                    \
1788                 typeof(_val) _result = (_val);                  \
1789                 if ((_regs.trap & 0xfff0) == 0x3000) {          \
1790                         /*                                      \
1791                          * scv 0 system call uses -ve result    \
1792                          * for error, so no need to adjust.     \
1793                          */                                     \
1794                         SYSCALL_RET(_regs) = _result;           \
1795                 } else {                                        \
1796                         /*                                      \
1797                          * A syscall error is signaled by the   \
1798                          * CR0 SO bit and the code is stored as \
1799                          * a positive value.                    \
1800                          */                                     \
1801                         if (_result < 0) {                      \
1802                                 SYSCALL_RET(_regs) = -_result;  \
1803                                 (_regs).ccr |= 0x10000000;      \
1804                         } else {                                \
1805                                 SYSCALL_RET(_regs) = _result;   \
1806                                 (_regs).ccr &= ~0x10000000;     \
1807                         }                                       \
1808                 }                                               \
1809         } while (0)
1810 # define SYSCALL_RET_SET_ON_PTRACE_EXIT
1811 #elif defined(__s390__)
1812 # define ARCH_REGS              s390_regs
1813 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).gprs[2]
1814 # define SYSCALL_RET_SET(_regs, _val)                   \
1815                 TH_LOG("Can't modify syscall return on this architecture")
1816 #elif defined(__mips__)
1817 # include <asm/unistd_nr_n32.h>
1818 # include <asm/unistd_nr_n64.h>
1819 # include <asm/unistd_nr_o32.h>
1820 # define ARCH_REGS              struct pt_regs
1821 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)                             \
1822         ({                                              \
1823                 typeof((_regs).regs[2]) _nr;            \
1824                 if ((_regs).regs[2] == __NR_O32_Linux)  \
1825                         _nr = (_regs).regs[4];          \
1826                 else                                    \
1827                         _nr = (_regs).regs[2];          \
1828                 _nr;                                    \
1829         })
1830 # define SYSCALL_NUM_SET(_regs, _nr)                    \
1831         do {                                            \
1832                 if ((_regs).regs[2] == __NR_O32_Linux)  \
1833                         (_regs).regs[4] = _nr;          \
1834                 else                                    \
1835                         (_regs).regs[2] = _nr;          \
1836         } while (0)
1837 # define SYSCALL_RET_SET(_regs, _val)                   \
1838                 TH_LOG("Can't modify syscall return on this architecture")
1839 #elif defined(__xtensa__)
1840 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_pt_regs
1841 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).syscall
1842 /*
1843  * On xtensa syscall return value is in the register
1844  * a2 of the current window which is not fixed.
1845  */
1846 #define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)      (_regs).a[(_regs).windowbase * 4 + 2]
1847 #elif defined(__sh__)
1848 # define ARCH_REGS              struct pt_regs
1849 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).regs[3]
1850 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).regs[0]
1851 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
1852 # define ARCH_REGS              struct user_regs_struct
1853 # define SYSCALL_NUM(_regs)     (_regs).orig_d0
1854 # define SYSCALL_RET(_regs)     (_regs).d0
1855 #else
1856 # error "Do not know how to find your architecture's registers and syscalls"
1857 #endif
1858 
1859 /*
1860  * Most architectures can change the syscall by just updating the
1861  * associated register. This is the default if not defined above.
1862  */
1863 #ifndef SYSCALL_NUM_SET
1864 # define SYSCALL_NUM_SET(_regs, _nr)            \
1865         do {                                    \
1866                 SYSCALL_NUM(_regs) = (_nr);     \
1867         } while (0)
1868 #endif
1869 /*
1870  * Most architectures can change the syscall return value by just
1871  * writing to the SYSCALL_RET register. This is the default if not
1872  * defined above. If an architecture cannot set the return value
1873  * (for example when the syscall and return value register is
1874  * shared), report it with TH_LOG() in an arch-specific definition
1875  * of SYSCALL_RET_SET() above, and leave SYSCALL_RET undefined.
1876  */
1877 #if !defined(SYSCALL_RET) && !defined(SYSCALL_RET_SET)
1878 # error "One of SYSCALL_RET or SYSCALL_RET_SET is needed for this arch"
1879 #endif
1880 #ifndef SYSCALL_RET_SET
1881 # define SYSCALL_RET_SET(_regs, _val)           \
1882         do {                                    \
1883                 SYSCALL_RET(_regs) = (_val);    \
1884         } while (0)
1885 #endif
1886 
1887 /* When the syscall return can't be changed, stub out the tests for it. */
1888 #ifndef SYSCALL_RET
1889 # define EXPECT_SYSCALL_RETURN(val, action)     EXPECT_EQ(-1, action)
1890 #else
1891 # define EXPECT_SYSCALL_RETURN(val, action)             \
1892         do {                                            \
1893                 errno = 0;                              \
1894                 if (val < 0) {                          \
1895                         EXPECT_EQ(-1, action);          \
1896                         EXPECT_EQ(-(val), errno);       \
1897                 } else {                                \
1898                         EXPECT_EQ(val, action);         \
1899                 }                                       \
1900         } while (0)
1901 #endif
1902 
1903 /*
1904  * Some architectures (e.g. powerpc) can only set syscall
1905  * return values on syscall exit during ptrace.
1906  */
1907 const bool ptrace_entry_set_syscall_nr = true;
1908 const bool ptrace_entry_set_syscall_ret =
1909 #ifndef SYSCALL_RET_SET_ON_PTRACE_EXIT
1910         true;
1911 #else
1912         false;
1913 #endif
1914 
1915 /*
1916  * Use PTRACE_GETREGS and PTRACE_SETREGS when available. This is useful for
1917  * architectures without HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK (e.g. User-mode Linux).
1918  */
1919 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__mc68000__)
1920 # define ARCH_GETREGS(_regs)    ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, tracee, 0, &(_regs))
1921 # define ARCH_SETREGS(_regs)    ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, tracee, 0, &(_regs))
1922 #else
1923 # define ARCH_GETREGS(_regs)    ({                                      \
1924                 struct iovec __v;                                       \
1925                 __v.iov_base = &(_regs);                                \
1926                 __v.iov_len = sizeof(_regs);                            \
1927                 ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, tracee, NT_PRSTATUS, &__v);    \
1928         })
1929 # define ARCH_SETREGS(_regs)    ({                                      \
1930                 struct iovec __v;                                       \
1931                 __v.iov_base = &(_regs);                                \
1932                 __v.iov_len = sizeof(_regs);                            \
1933                 ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, tracee, NT_PRSTATUS, &__v);    \
1934         })
1935 #endif
1936 
1937 /* Architecture-specific syscall fetching routine. */
1938 int get_syscall(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, pid_t tracee)
1939 {
1940         ARCH_REGS regs;
1941 
1942         EXPECT_EQ(0, ARCH_GETREGS(regs)) {
1943                 return -1;
1944         }
1945 
1946         return SYSCALL_NUM(regs);
1947 }
1948 
1949 /* Architecture-specific syscall changing routine. */
1950 void __change_syscall(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
1951                     pid_t tracee, long *syscall, long *ret)
1952 {
1953         ARCH_REGS orig, regs;
1954 
1955         /* Do not get/set registers if we have nothing to do. */
1956         if (!syscall && !ret)
1957                 return;
1958 
1959         EXPECT_EQ(0, ARCH_GETREGS(regs)) {
1960                 return;
1961         }
1962         orig = regs;
1963 
1964         if (syscall)
1965                 SYSCALL_NUM_SET(regs, *syscall);
1966 
1967         if (ret)
1968                 SYSCALL_RET_SET(regs, *ret);
1969 
1970         /* Flush any register changes made. */
1971         if (memcmp(&orig, &regs, sizeof(orig)) != 0)
1972                 EXPECT_EQ(0, ARCH_SETREGS(regs));
1973 }
1974 
1975 /* Change only syscall number. */
1976 void change_syscall_nr(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
1977                        pid_t tracee, long syscall)
1978 {
1979         __change_syscall(_metadata, tracee, &syscall, NULL);
1980 }
1981 
1982 /* Change syscall return value (and set syscall number to -1). */
1983 void change_syscall_ret(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
1984                         pid_t tracee, long ret)
1985 {
1986         long syscall = -1;
1987 
1988         __change_syscall(_metadata, tracee, &syscall, &ret);
1989 }
1990 
1991 void tracer_seccomp(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, pid_t tracee,
1992                     int status, void *args)
1993 {
1994         int ret;
1995         unsigned long msg;
1996 
1997         EXPECT_EQ(PTRACE_EVENT_MASK(status), PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP) {
1998                 TH_LOG("Unexpected ptrace event: %d", PTRACE_EVENT_MASK(status));
1999                 return;
2000         }
2001 
2002         /* Make sure we got the right message. */
2003         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, tracee, NULL, &msg);
2004         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
2005 
2006         /* Validate and take action on expected syscalls. */
2007         switch (msg) {
2008         case 0x1002:
2009                 /* change getpid to getppid. */
2010                 EXPECT_EQ(__NR_getpid, get_syscall(_metadata, tracee));
2011                 change_syscall_nr(_metadata, tracee, __NR_getppid);
2012                 break;
2013         case 0x1003:
2014                 /* skip gettid with valid return code. */
2015                 EXPECT_EQ(__NR_gettid, get_syscall(_metadata, tracee));
2016                 change_syscall_ret(_metadata, tracee, 45000);
2017                 break;
2018         case 0x1004:
2019                 /* skip openat with error. */
2020                 EXPECT_EQ(__NR_openat, get_syscall(_metadata, tracee));
2021                 change_syscall_ret(_metadata, tracee, -ESRCH);
2022                 break;
2023         case 0x1005:
2024                 /* do nothing (allow getppid) */
2025                 EXPECT_EQ(__NR_getppid, get_syscall(_metadata, tracee));
2026                 break;
2027         default:
2028                 EXPECT_EQ(0, msg) {
2029                         TH_LOG("Unknown PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG: 0x%lx", msg);
2030                         kill(tracee, SIGKILL);
2031                 }
2032         }
2033 
2034 }
2035 
2036 FIXTURE(TRACE_syscall) {
2037         struct sock_fprog prog;
2038         pid_t tracer, mytid, mypid, parent;
2039         long syscall_nr;
2040 };
2041 
2042 void tracer_ptrace(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, pid_t tracee,
2043                    int status, void *args)
2044 {
2045         int ret;
2046         unsigned long msg;
2047         static bool entry;
2048         long syscall_nr_val, syscall_ret_val;
2049         long *syscall_nr = NULL, *syscall_ret = NULL;
2050         FIXTURE_DATA(TRACE_syscall) *self = args;
2051 
2052         EXPECT_EQ(WSTOPSIG(status) & 0x80, 0x80) {
2053                 TH_LOG("Unexpected WSTOPSIG: %d", WSTOPSIG(status));
2054                 return;
2055         }
2056 
2057         /*
2058          * The traditional way to tell PTRACE_SYSCALL entry/exit
2059          * is by counting.
2060          */
2061         entry = !entry;
2062 
2063         /* Make sure we got an appropriate message. */
2064         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, tracee, NULL, &msg);
2065         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
2066         EXPECT_EQ(entry ? PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY
2067                         : PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_EXIT, msg);
2068 
2069         /*
2070          * Some architectures only support setting return values during
2071          * syscall exit under ptrace, and on exit the syscall number may
2072          * no longer be available. Therefore, save the initial sycall
2073          * number here, so it can be examined during both entry and exit
2074          * phases.
2075          */
2076         if (entry)
2077                 self->syscall_nr = get_syscall(_metadata, tracee);
2078 
2079         /*
2080          * Depending on the architecture's syscall setting abilities, we
2081          * pick which things to set during this phase (entry or exit).
2082          */
2083         if (entry == ptrace_entry_set_syscall_nr)
2084                 syscall_nr = &syscall_nr_val;
2085         if (entry == ptrace_entry_set_syscall_ret)
2086                 syscall_ret = &syscall_ret_val;
2087 
2088         /* Now handle the actual rewriting cases. */
2089         switch (self->syscall_nr) {
2090         case __NR_getpid:
2091                 syscall_nr_val = __NR_getppid;
2092                 /* Never change syscall return for this case. */
2093                 syscall_ret = NULL;
2094                 break;
2095         case __NR_gettid:
2096                 syscall_nr_val = -1;
2097                 syscall_ret_val = 45000;
2098                 break;
2099         case __NR_openat:
2100                 syscall_nr_val = -1;
2101                 syscall_ret_val = -ESRCH;
2102                 break;
2103         default:
2104                 /* Unhandled, do nothing. */
2105                 return;
2106         }
2107 
2108         __change_syscall(_metadata, tracee, syscall_nr, syscall_ret);
2109 }
2110 
2111 FIXTURE_VARIANT(TRACE_syscall) {
2112         /*
2113          * All of the SECCOMP_RET_TRACE behaviors can be tested with either
2114          * SECCOMP_RET_TRACE+PTRACE_CONT or plain ptrace()+PTRACE_SYSCALL.
2115          * This indicates if we should use SECCOMP_RET_TRACE (false), or
2116          * ptrace (true).
2117          */
2118         bool use_ptrace;
2119 };
2120 
2121 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(TRACE_syscall, ptrace) {
2122         .use_ptrace = true,
2123 };
2124 
2125 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(TRACE_syscall, seccomp) {
2126         .use_ptrace = false,
2127 };
2128 
2129 FIXTURE_SETUP(TRACE_syscall)
2130 {
2131         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2132                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
2133                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
2134                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1),
2135                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE | 0x1002),
2136                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_gettid, 0, 1),
2137                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE | 0x1003),
2138                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_openat, 0, 1),
2139                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE | 0x1004),
2140                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getppid, 0, 1),
2141                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE | 0x1005),
2142                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2143         };
2144         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2145                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2146                 .filter = filter,
2147         };
2148         long ret;
2149 
2150         /* Prepare some testable syscall results. */
2151         self->mytid = syscall(__NR_gettid);
2152         ASSERT_GT(self->mytid, 0);
2153         ASSERT_NE(self->mytid, 1) {
2154                 TH_LOG("Running this test as init is not supported. :)");
2155         }
2156 
2157         self->mypid = getpid();
2158         ASSERT_GT(self->mypid, 0);
2159         ASSERT_EQ(self->mytid, self->mypid);
2160 
2161         self->parent = getppid();
2162         ASSERT_GT(self->parent, 0);
2163         ASSERT_NE(self->parent, self->mypid);
2164 
2165         /* Launch tracer. */
2166         self->tracer = setup_trace_fixture(_metadata,
2167                                            variant->use_ptrace ? tracer_ptrace
2168                                                                : tracer_seccomp,
2169                                            self, variant->use_ptrace);
2170 
2171         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2172         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
2173 
2174         /* Do not install seccomp rewrite filters, as we'll use ptrace instead. */
2175         if (variant->use_ptrace)
2176                 return;
2177 
2178         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
2179         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
2180 }
2181 
2182 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(TRACE_syscall)
2183 {
2184         teardown_trace_fixture(_metadata, self->tracer);
2185 }
2186 
2187 TEST(negative_ENOSYS)
2188 {
2189 #if defined(__arm__)
2190         SKIP(return, "arm32 does not support calling syscall -1");
2191 #endif
2192         /*
2193          * There should be no difference between an "internal" skip
2194          * and userspace asking for syscall "-1".
2195          */
2196         errno = 0;
2197         EXPECT_EQ(-1, syscall(-1));
2198         EXPECT_EQ(errno, ENOSYS);
2199         /* And no difference for "still not valid but not -1". */
2200         errno = 0;
2201         EXPECT_EQ(-1, syscall(-101));
2202         EXPECT_EQ(errno, ENOSYS);
2203 }
2204 
2205 TEST_F(TRACE_syscall, negative_ENOSYS)
2206 {
2207         negative_ENOSYS(_metadata);
2208 }
2209 
2210 TEST_F(TRACE_syscall, syscall_allowed)
2211 {
2212         /* getppid works as expected (no changes). */
2213         EXPECT_EQ(self->parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
2214         EXPECT_NE(self->mypid, syscall(__NR_getppid));
2215 }
2216 
2217 TEST_F(TRACE_syscall, syscall_redirected)
2218 {
2219         /* getpid has been redirected to getppid as expected. */
2220         EXPECT_EQ(self->parent, syscall(__NR_getpid));
2221         EXPECT_NE(self->mypid, syscall(__NR_getpid));
2222 }
2223 
2224 TEST_F(TRACE_syscall, syscall_errno)
2225 {
2226         /* Tracer should skip the open syscall, resulting in ESRCH. */
2227         EXPECT_SYSCALL_RETURN(-ESRCH, syscall(__NR_openat));
2228 }
2229 
2230 TEST_F(TRACE_syscall, syscall_faked)
2231 {
2232         /* Tracer skips the gettid syscall and store altered return value. */
2233         EXPECT_SYSCALL_RETURN(45000, syscall(__NR_gettid));
2234 }
2235 
2236 TEST_F_SIGNAL(TRACE_syscall, kill_immediate, SIGSYS)
2237 {
2238         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2239                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
2240                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
2241                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_mknodat, 0, 1),
2242                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD),
2243                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2244         };
2245         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2246                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2247                 .filter = filter,
2248         };
2249         long ret;
2250 
2251         /* Install "kill on mknodat" filter. */
2252         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
2253         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
2254 
2255         /* This should immediately die with SIGSYS, regardless of tracer. */
2256         EXPECT_EQ(-1, syscall(__NR_mknodat, -1, NULL, 0, 0));
2257 }
2258 
2259 TEST_F(TRACE_syscall, skip_after)
2260 {
2261         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2262                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
2263                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
2264                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getppid, 0, 1),
2265                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO | EPERM),
2266                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2267         };
2268         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2269                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2270                 .filter = filter,
2271         };
2272         long ret;
2273 
2274         /* Install additional "errno on getppid" filter. */
2275         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
2276         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
2277 
2278         /* Tracer will redirect getpid to getppid, and we should see EPERM. */
2279         errno = 0;
2280         EXPECT_EQ(-1, syscall(__NR_getpid));
2281         EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
2282 }
2283 
2284 TEST_F_SIGNAL(TRACE_syscall, kill_after, SIGSYS)
2285 {
2286         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2287                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
2288                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
2289                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getppid, 0, 1),
2290                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
2291                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2292         };
2293         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2294                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2295                 .filter = filter,
2296         };
2297         long ret;
2298 
2299         /* Install additional "death on getppid" filter. */
2300         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
2301         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
2302 
2303         /* Tracer will redirect getpid to getppid, and we should die. */
2304         EXPECT_NE(self->mypid, syscall(__NR_getpid));
2305 }
2306 
2307 TEST(seccomp_syscall)
2308 {
2309         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2310                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2311         };
2312         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2313                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2314                 .filter = filter,
2315         };
2316         long ret;
2317 
2318         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2319         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2320                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2321         }
2322 
2323         /* Reject insane operation. */
2324         ret = seccomp(-1, 0, &prog);
2325         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2326                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2327         }
2328         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2329                 TH_LOG("Did not reject crazy op value!");
2330         }
2331 
2332         /* Reject strict with flags or pointer. */
2333         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT, -1, NULL);
2334         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2335                 TH_LOG("Did not reject mode strict with flags!");
2336         }
2337         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT, 0, &prog);
2338         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2339                 TH_LOG("Did not reject mode strict with uargs!");
2340         }
2341 
2342         /* Reject insane args for filter. */
2343         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, -1, &prog);
2344         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2345                 TH_LOG("Did not reject crazy filter flags!");
2346         }
2347         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, NULL);
2348         EXPECT_EQ(EFAULT, errno) {
2349                 TH_LOG("Did not reject NULL filter!");
2350         }
2351 
2352         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog);
2353         EXPECT_EQ(0, errno) {
2354                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER: %s",
2355                         strerror(errno));
2356         }
2357 }
2358 
2359 TEST(seccomp_syscall_mode_lock)
2360 {
2361         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2362                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2363         };
2364         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2365                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2366                 .filter = filter,
2367         };
2368         long ret;
2369 
2370         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, NULL, 0, 0);
2371         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2372                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2373         }
2374 
2375         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog);
2376         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2377                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2378         }
2379         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret) {
2380                 TH_LOG("Could not install filter!");
2381         }
2382 
2383         /* Make sure neither entry point will switch to strict. */
2384         ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT, 0, 0, 0);
2385         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2386                 TH_LOG("Switched to mode strict!");
2387         }
2388 
2389         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT, 0, NULL);
2390         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2391                 TH_LOG("Switched to mode strict!");
2392         }
2393 }
2394 
2395 /*
2396  * Test detection of known and unknown filter flags. Userspace needs to be able
2397  * to check if a filter flag is supported by the current kernel and a good way
2398  * of doing that is by attempting to enter filter mode, with the flag bit in
2399  * question set, and a NULL pointer for the _args_ parameter. EFAULT indicates
2400  * that the flag is valid and EINVAL indicates that the flag is invalid.
2401  */
2402 TEST(detect_seccomp_filter_flags)
2403 {
2404         unsigned int flags[] = { SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2405                                  SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG,
2406                                  SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW,
2407                                  SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER,
2408                                  SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH };
2409         unsigned int exclusive[] = {
2410                                 SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2411                                 SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER };
2412         unsigned int flag, all_flags, exclusive_mask;
2413         int i;
2414         long ret;
2415 
2416         /* Test detection of individual known-good filter flags */
2417         for (i = 0, all_flags = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(flags); i++) {
2418                 int bits = 0;
2419 
2420                 flag = flags[i];
2421                 /* Make sure the flag is a single bit! */
2422                 while (flag) {
2423                         if (flag & 0x1)
2424                                 bits ++;
2425                         flag >>= 1;
2426                 }
2427                 ASSERT_EQ(1, bits);
2428                 flag = flags[i];
2429 
2430                 ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, flag, NULL);
2431                 ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2432                         TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2433                 }
2434                 EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
2435                 EXPECT_EQ(EFAULT, errno) {
2436                         TH_LOG("Failed to detect that a known-good filter flag (0x%X) is supported!",
2437                                flag);
2438                 }
2439 
2440                 all_flags |= flag;
2441         }
2442 
2443         /*
2444          * Test detection of all known-good filter flags combined. But
2445          * for the exclusive flags we need to mask them out and try them
2446          * individually for the "all flags" testing.
2447          */
2448         exclusive_mask = 0;
2449         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exclusive); i++)
2450                 exclusive_mask |= exclusive[i];
2451         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exclusive); i++) {
2452                 flag = all_flags & ~exclusive_mask;
2453                 flag |= exclusive[i];
2454 
2455                 ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, flag, NULL);
2456                 EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
2457                 EXPECT_EQ(EFAULT, errno) {
2458                         TH_LOG("Failed to detect that all known-good filter flags (0x%X) are supported!",
2459                                flag);
2460                 }
2461         }
2462 
2463         /* Test detection of an unknown filter flags, without exclusives. */
2464         flag = -1;
2465         flag &= ~exclusive_mask;
2466         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, flag, NULL);
2467         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
2468         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2469                 TH_LOG("Failed to detect that an unknown filter flag (0x%X) is unsupported!",
2470                        flag);
2471         }
2472 
2473         /*
2474          * Test detection of an unknown filter flag that may simply need to be
2475          * added to this test
2476          */
2477         flag = flags[ARRAY_SIZE(flags) - 1] << 1;
2478         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, flag, NULL);
2479         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
2480         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
2481                 TH_LOG("Failed to detect that an unknown filter flag (0x%X) is unsupported! Does a new flag need to be added to this test?",
2482                        flag);
2483         }
2484 }
2485 
2486 TEST(TSYNC_first)
2487 {
2488         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2489                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2490         };
2491         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2492                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2493                 .filter = filter,
2494         };
2495         long ret;
2496 
2497         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, NULL, 0, 0);
2498         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2499                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2500         }
2501 
2502         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2503                       &prog);
2504         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2505                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2506         }
2507         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret) {
2508                 TH_LOG("Could not install initial filter with TSYNC!");
2509         }
2510 }
2511 
2512 #define TSYNC_SIBLINGS 2
2513 struct tsync_sibling {
2514         pthread_t tid;
2515         pid_t system_tid;
2516         sem_t *started;
2517         pthread_cond_t *cond;
2518         pthread_mutex_t *mutex;
2519         int diverge;
2520         int num_waits;
2521         struct sock_fprog *prog;
2522         struct __test_metadata *metadata;
2523 };
2524 
2525 /*
2526  * To avoid joining joined threads (which is not allowed by Bionic),
2527  * make sure we both successfully join and clear the tid to skip a
2528  * later join attempt during fixture teardown. Any remaining threads
2529  * will be directly killed during teardown.
2530  */
2531 #define PTHREAD_JOIN(tid, status)                                       \
2532         do {                                                            \
2533                 int _rc = pthread_join(tid, status);                    \
2534                 if (_rc) {                                              \
2535                         TH_LOG("pthread_join of tid %u failed: %d\n",   \
2536                                 (unsigned int)tid, _rc);                \
2537                 } else {                                                \
2538                         tid = 0;                                        \
2539                 }                                                       \
2540         } while (0)
2541 
2542 FIXTURE(TSYNC) {
2543         struct sock_fprog root_prog, apply_prog;
2544         struct tsync_sibling sibling[TSYNC_SIBLINGS];
2545         sem_t started;
2546         pthread_cond_t cond;
2547         pthread_mutex_t mutex;
2548         int sibling_count;
2549 };
2550 
2551 FIXTURE_SETUP(TSYNC)
2552 {
2553         struct sock_filter root_filter[] = {
2554                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2555         };
2556         struct sock_filter apply_filter[] = {
2557                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
2558                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
2559                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_read, 0, 1),
2560                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
2561                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2562         };
2563 
2564         memset(&self->root_prog, 0, sizeof(self->root_prog));
2565         memset(&self->apply_prog, 0, sizeof(self->apply_prog));
2566         memset(&self->sibling, 0, sizeof(self->sibling));
2567         self->root_prog.filter = malloc(sizeof(root_filter));
2568         ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->root_prog.filter);
2569         memcpy(self->root_prog.filter, &root_filter, sizeof(root_filter));
2570         self->root_prog.len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(root_filter);
2571 
2572         self->apply_prog.filter = malloc(sizeof(apply_filter));
2573         ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->apply_prog.filter);
2574         memcpy(self->apply_prog.filter, &apply_filter, sizeof(apply_filter));
2575         self->apply_prog.len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(apply_filter);
2576 
2577         self->sibling_count = 0;
2578         pthread_mutex_init(&self->mutex, NULL);
2579         pthread_cond_init(&self->cond, NULL);
2580         sem_init(&self->started, 0, 0);
2581         self->sibling[0].tid = 0;
2582         self->sibling[0].cond = &self->cond;
2583         self->sibling[0].started = &self->started;
2584         self->sibling[0].mutex = &self->mutex;
2585         self->sibling[0].diverge = 0;
2586         self->sibling[0].num_waits = 1;
2587         self->sibling[0].prog = &self->root_prog;
2588         self->sibling[0].metadata = _metadata;
2589         self->sibling[1].tid = 0;
2590         self->sibling[1].cond = &self->cond;
2591         self->sibling[1].started = &self->started;
2592         self->sibling[1].mutex = &self->mutex;
2593         self->sibling[1].diverge = 0;
2594         self->sibling[1].prog = &self->root_prog;
2595         self->sibling[1].num_waits = 1;
2596         self->sibling[1].metadata = _metadata;
2597 }
2598 
2599 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(TSYNC)
2600 {
2601         int sib = 0;
2602 
2603         if (self->root_prog.filter)
2604                 free(self->root_prog.filter);
2605         if (self->apply_prog.filter)
2606                 free(self->apply_prog.filter);
2607 
2608         for ( ; sib < self->sibling_count; ++sib) {
2609                 struct tsync_sibling *s = &self->sibling[sib];
2610 
2611                 if (!s->tid)
2612                         continue;
2613                 /*
2614                  * If a thread is still running, it may be stuck, so hit
2615                  * it over the head really hard.
2616                  */
2617                 pthread_kill(s->tid, 9);
2618         }
2619         pthread_mutex_destroy(&self->mutex);
2620         pthread_cond_destroy(&self->cond);
2621         sem_destroy(&self->started);
2622 }
2623 
2624 void *tsync_sibling(void *data)
2625 {
2626         long ret = 0;
2627         struct tsync_sibling *me = data;
2628 
2629         me->system_tid = syscall(__NR_gettid);
2630 
2631         pthread_mutex_lock(me->mutex);
2632         if (me->diverge) {
2633                 /* Just re-apply the root prog to fork the tree */
2634                 ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER,
2635                                 me->prog, 0, 0);
2636         }
2637         sem_post(me->started);
2638         /* Return outside of started so parent notices failures. */
2639         if (ret) {
2640                 pthread_mutex_unlock(me->mutex);
2641                 return (void *)SIBLING_EXIT_FAILURE;
2642         }
2643         do {
2644                 pthread_cond_wait(me->cond, me->mutex);
2645                 me->num_waits = me->num_waits - 1;
2646         } while (me->num_waits);
2647         pthread_mutex_unlock(me->mutex);
2648 
2649         ret = prctl(PR_GET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2650         if (!ret)
2651                 return (void *)SIBLING_EXIT_NEWPRIVS;
2652         read(-1, NULL, 0);
2653         return (void *)SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED;
2654 }
2655 
2656 void tsync_start_sibling(struct tsync_sibling *sibling)
2657 {
2658         pthread_create(&sibling->tid, NULL, tsync_sibling, (void *)sibling);
2659 }
2660 
2661 TEST_F(TSYNC, siblings_fail_prctl)
2662 {
2663         long ret;
2664         void *status;
2665         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
2666                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
2667                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
2668                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_prctl, 0, 1),
2669                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO | EINVAL),
2670                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
2671         };
2672         struct sock_fprog prog = {
2673                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
2674                 .filter = filter,
2675         };
2676 
2677         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
2678                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2679         }
2680 
2681         /* Check prctl failure detection by requesting sib 0 diverge. */
2682         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog);
2683         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2684                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2685         }
2686         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2687                 TH_LOG("setting filter failed");
2688         }
2689 
2690         self->sibling[0].diverge = 1;
2691         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[0]);
2692         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[1]);
2693 
2694         while (self->sibling_count < TSYNC_SIBLINGS) {
2695                 sem_wait(&self->started);
2696                 self->sibling_count++;
2697         }
2698 
2699         /* Signal the threads to clean up*/
2700         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2701         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2702                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2703         }
2704         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2705 
2706         /* Ensure diverging sibling failed to call prctl. */
2707         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[0].tid, &status);
2708         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_FAILURE, (long)status);
2709         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[1].tid, &status);
2710         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED, (long)status);
2711 }
2712 
2713 TEST_F(TSYNC, two_siblings_with_ancestor)
2714 {
2715         long ret;
2716         void *status;
2717 
2718         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
2719                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2720         }
2721 
2722         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &self->root_prog);
2723         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2724                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2725         }
2726         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2727                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER!");
2728         }
2729         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[0]);
2730         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[1]);
2731 
2732         while (self->sibling_count < TSYNC_SIBLINGS) {
2733                 sem_wait(&self->started);
2734                 self->sibling_count++;
2735         }
2736 
2737         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2738                       &self->apply_prog);
2739         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2740                 TH_LOG("Could install filter on all threads!");
2741         }
2742         /* Tell the siblings to test the policy */
2743         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2744         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2745                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2746         }
2747         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2748         /* Ensure they are both killed and don't exit cleanly. */
2749         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[0].tid, &status);
2750         EXPECT_EQ(0x0, (long)status);
2751         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[1].tid, &status);
2752         EXPECT_EQ(0x0, (long)status);
2753 }
2754 
2755 TEST_F(TSYNC, two_sibling_want_nnp)
2756 {
2757         void *status;
2758 
2759         /* start siblings before any prctl() operations */
2760         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[0]);
2761         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[1]);
2762         while (self->sibling_count < TSYNC_SIBLINGS) {
2763                 sem_wait(&self->started);
2764                 self->sibling_count++;
2765         }
2766 
2767         /* Tell the siblings to test no policy */
2768         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2769         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2770                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2771         }
2772         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2773 
2774         /* Ensure they are both upset about lacking nnp. */
2775         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[0].tid, &status);
2776         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_NEWPRIVS, (long)status);
2777         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[1].tid, &status);
2778         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_NEWPRIVS, (long)status);
2779 }
2780 
2781 TEST_F(TSYNC, two_siblings_with_no_filter)
2782 {
2783         long ret;
2784         void *status;
2785 
2786         /* start siblings before any prctl() operations */
2787         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[0]);
2788         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[1]);
2789         while (self->sibling_count < TSYNC_SIBLINGS) {
2790                 sem_wait(&self->started);
2791                 self->sibling_count++;
2792         }
2793 
2794         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
2795                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2796         }
2797 
2798         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2799                       &self->apply_prog);
2800         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2801                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2802         }
2803         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2804                 TH_LOG("Could install filter on all threads!");
2805         }
2806 
2807         /* Tell the siblings to test the policy */
2808         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2809         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2810                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2811         }
2812         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2813 
2814         /* Ensure they are both killed and don't exit cleanly. */
2815         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[0].tid, &status);
2816         EXPECT_EQ(0x0, (long)status);
2817         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[1].tid, &status);
2818         EXPECT_EQ(0x0, (long)status);
2819 }
2820 
2821 TEST_F(TSYNC, two_siblings_with_one_divergence)
2822 {
2823         long ret;
2824         void *status;
2825 
2826         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
2827                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2828         }
2829 
2830         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &self->root_prog);
2831         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2832                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2833         }
2834         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2835                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER!");
2836         }
2837         self->sibling[0].diverge = 1;
2838         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[0]);
2839         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[1]);
2840 
2841         while (self->sibling_count < TSYNC_SIBLINGS) {
2842                 sem_wait(&self->started);
2843                 self->sibling_count++;
2844         }
2845 
2846         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2847                       &self->apply_prog);
2848         ASSERT_EQ(self->sibling[0].system_tid, ret) {
2849                 TH_LOG("Did not fail on diverged sibling.");
2850         }
2851 
2852         /* Wake the threads */
2853         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2854         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2855                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2856         }
2857         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2858 
2859         /* Ensure they are both unkilled. */
2860         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[0].tid, &status);
2861         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED, (long)status);
2862         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[1].tid, &status);
2863         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED, (long)status);
2864 }
2865 
2866 TEST_F(TSYNC, two_siblings_with_one_divergence_no_tid_in_err)
2867 {
2868         long ret, flags;
2869         void *status;
2870 
2871         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
2872                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2873         }
2874 
2875         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &self->root_prog);
2876         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2877                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2878         }
2879         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2880                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER!");
2881         }
2882         self->sibling[0].diverge = 1;
2883         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[0]);
2884         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[1]);
2885 
2886         while (self->sibling_count < TSYNC_SIBLINGS) {
2887                 sem_wait(&self->started);
2888                 self->sibling_count++;
2889         }
2890 
2891         flags = SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC | \
2892                 SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH;
2893         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, flags, &self->apply_prog);
2894         ASSERT_EQ(ESRCH, errno) {
2895                 TH_LOG("Did not return ESRCH for diverged sibling.");
2896         }
2897         ASSERT_EQ(-1, ret) {
2898                 TH_LOG("Did not fail on diverged sibling.");
2899         }
2900 
2901         /* Wake the threads */
2902         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2903         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2904                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2905         }
2906         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2907 
2908         /* Ensure they are both unkilled. */
2909         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[0].tid, &status);
2910         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED, (long)status);
2911         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[1].tid, &status);
2912         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED, (long)status);
2913 }
2914 
2915 TEST_F(TSYNC, two_siblings_not_under_filter)
2916 {
2917         long ret, sib;
2918         void *status;
2919         struct timespec delay = { .tv_nsec = 100000000 };
2920 
2921         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
2922                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
2923         }
2924 
2925         /*
2926          * Sibling 0 will have its own seccomp policy
2927          * and Sibling 1 will not be under seccomp at
2928          * all. Sibling 1 will enter seccomp and 0
2929          * will cause failure.
2930          */
2931         self->sibling[0].diverge = 1;
2932         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[0]);
2933         tsync_start_sibling(&self->sibling[1]);
2934 
2935         while (self->sibling_count < TSYNC_SIBLINGS) {
2936                 sem_wait(&self->started);
2937                 self->sibling_count++;
2938         }
2939 
2940         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &self->root_prog);
2941         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
2942                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
2943         }
2944         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2945                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER!");
2946         }
2947 
2948         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2949                       &self->apply_prog);
2950         ASSERT_EQ(ret, self->sibling[0].system_tid) {
2951                 TH_LOG("Did not fail on diverged sibling.");
2952         }
2953         sib = 1;
2954         if (ret == self->sibling[0].system_tid)
2955                 sib = 0;
2956 
2957         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2958 
2959         /* Increment the other siblings num_waits so we can clean up
2960          * the one we just saw.
2961          */
2962         self->sibling[!sib].num_waits += 1;
2963 
2964         /* Signal the thread to clean up*/
2965         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2966                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2967         }
2968         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2969         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[sib].tid, &status);
2970         EXPECT_EQ(SIBLING_EXIT_UNKILLED, (long)status);
2971         /* Poll for actual task death. pthread_join doesn't guarantee it. */
2972         while (!kill(self->sibling[sib].system_tid, 0))
2973                 nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
2974         /* Switch to the remaining sibling */
2975         sib = !sib;
2976 
2977         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
2978                       &self->apply_prog);
2979         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
2980                 TH_LOG("Expected the remaining sibling to sync");
2981         };
2982 
2983         pthread_mutex_lock(&self->mutex);
2984 
2985         /* If remaining sibling didn't have a chance to wake up during
2986          * the first broadcast, manually reduce the num_waits now.
2987          */
2988         if (self->sibling[sib].num_waits > 1)
2989                 self->sibling[sib].num_waits = 1;
2990         ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_cond_broadcast(&self->cond)) {
2991                 TH_LOG("cond broadcast non-zero");
2992         }
2993         pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->mutex);
2994         PTHREAD_JOIN(self->sibling[sib].tid, &status);
2995         EXPECT_EQ(0, (long)status);
2996         /* Poll for actual task death. pthread_join doesn't guarantee it. */
2997         while (!kill(self->sibling[sib].system_tid, 0))
2998                 nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
2999 
3000         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
3001                       &self->apply_prog);
3002         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);  /* just us chickens */
3003 }
3004 
3005 /* Make sure restarted syscalls are seen directly as "restart_syscall". */
3006 TEST(syscall_restart)
3007 {
3008         long ret;
3009         unsigned long msg;
3010         pid_t child_pid;
3011         int pipefd[2];
3012         int status;
3013         siginfo_t info = { };
3014         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
3015                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
3016                          offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
3017 
3018 #ifdef __NR_sigreturn
3019                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_sigreturn, 7, 0),
3020 #endif
3021                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_read, 6, 0),
3022                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_exit, 5, 0),
3023                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_rt_sigreturn, 4, 0),
3024                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_nanosleep, 5, 0),
3025                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_clock_nanosleep, 4, 0),
3026                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_restart_syscall, 4, 0),
3027 
3028                 /* Allow __NR_write for easy logging. */
3029                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_write, 0, 1),
3030                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
3031                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
3032                 /* The nanosleep jump target. */
3033                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE|0x100),
3034                 /* The restart_syscall jump target. */
3035                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE|0x200),
3036         };
3037         struct sock_fprog prog = {
3038                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
3039                 .filter = filter,
3040         };
3041 #if defined(__arm__)
3042         struct utsname utsbuf;
3043 #endif
3044 
3045         ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe(pipefd));
3046 
3047         child_pid = fork();
3048         ASSERT_LE(0, child_pid);
3049         if (child_pid == 0) {
3050                 /* Child uses EXPECT not ASSERT to deliver status correctly. */
3051                 char buf = ' ';
3052                 struct timespec timeout = { };
3053 
3054                 /* Attach parent as tracer and stop. */
3055                 EXPECT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME));
3056                 EXPECT_EQ(0, raise(SIGSTOP));
3057 
3058                 EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipefd[1]));
3059 
3060                 EXPECT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
3061                         TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3062                 }
3063 
3064                 ret = prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog, 0, 0);
3065                 EXPECT_EQ(0, ret) {
3066                         TH_LOG("Failed to install filter!");
3067                 }
3068 
3069                 EXPECT_EQ(1, read(pipefd[0], &buf, 1)) {
3070                         TH_LOG("Failed to read() sync from parent");
3071                 }
3072                 EXPECT_EQ('.', buf) {
3073                         TH_LOG("Failed to get sync data from read()");
3074                 }
3075 
3076                 /* Start nanosleep to be interrupted. */
3077                 timeout.tv_sec = 1;
3078                 errno = 0;
3079                 EXPECT_EQ(0, nanosleep(&timeout, NULL)) {
3080                         TH_LOG("Call to nanosleep() failed (errno %d: %s)",
3081                                 errno, strerror(errno));
3082                 }
3083 
3084                 /* Read final sync from parent. */
3085                 EXPECT_EQ(1, read(pipefd[0], &buf, 1)) {
3086                         TH_LOG("Failed final read() from parent");
3087                 }
3088                 EXPECT_EQ('!', buf) {
3089                         TH_LOG("Failed to get final data from read()");
3090                 }
3091 
3092                 /* Directly report the status of our test harness results. */
3093                 syscall(__NR_exit, _metadata->exit_code);
3094         }
3095         EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipefd[0]));
3096 
3097         /* Attach to child, setup options, and release. */
3098         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
3099         ASSERT_EQ(true, WIFSTOPPED(status));
3100         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, child_pid, NULL,
3101                             PTRACE_O_TRACESECCOMP));
3102         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0));
3103         ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipefd[1], ".", 1));
3104 
3105         /* Wait for nanosleep() to start. */
3106         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
3107         ASSERT_EQ(true, WIFSTOPPED(status));
3108         ASSERT_EQ(SIGTRAP, WSTOPSIG(status));
3109         ASSERT_EQ(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, (status >> 16));
3110         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, child_pid, NULL, &msg));
3111         ASSERT_EQ(0x100, msg);
3112         ret = get_syscall(_metadata, child_pid);
3113         EXPECT_TRUE(ret == __NR_nanosleep || ret == __NR_clock_nanosleep);
3114 
3115         /* Might as well check siginfo for sanity while we're here. */
3116         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, child_pid, NULL, &info));
3117         ASSERT_EQ(SIGTRAP, info.si_signo);
3118         ASSERT_EQ(SIGTRAP | (PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP << 8), info.si_code);
3119         EXPECT_EQ(0, info.si_errno);
3120         EXPECT_EQ(getuid(), info.si_uid);
3121         /* Verify signal delivery came from child (seccomp-triggered). */
3122         EXPECT_EQ(child_pid, info.si_pid);
3123 
3124         /* Interrupt nanosleep with SIGSTOP (which we'll need to handle). */
3125         ASSERT_EQ(0, kill(child_pid, SIGSTOP));
3126         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0));
3127         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
3128         ASSERT_EQ(true, WIFSTOPPED(status));
3129         ASSERT_EQ(SIGSTOP, WSTOPSIG(status));
3130         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, child_pid, NULL, &info));
3131         /*
3132          * There is no siginfo on SIGSTOP any more, so we can't verify
3133          * signal delivery came from parent now (getpid() == info.si_pid).
3134          * https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGXu5jJaZAOzP1qFz66tYrtbuywqb+UN2SOA1VLHpCCOiYvYeg@mail.gmail.com
3135          * At least verify the SIGSTOP via PTRACE_GETSIGINFO.
3136          */
3137         EXPECT_EQ(SIGSTOP, info.si_signo);
3138 
3139         /* Restart nanosleep with SIGCONT, which triggers restart_syscall. */
3140         ASSERT_EQ(0, kill(child_pid, SIGCONT));
3141         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0));
3142         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
3143         ASSERT_EQ(true, WIFSTOPPED(status));
3144         ASSERT_EQ(SIGCONT, WSTOPSIG(status));
3145         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0));
3146 
3147         /* Wait for restart_syscall() to start. */
3148         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
3149         ASSERT_EQ(true, WIFSTOPPED(status));
3150         ASSERT_EQ(SIGTRAP, WSTOPSIG(status));
3151         ASSERT_EQ(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, (status >> 16));
3152         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, child_pid, NULL, &msg));
3153 
3154         ASSERT_EQ(0x200, msg);
3155         ret = get_syscall(_metadata, child_pid);
3156 #if defined(__arm__)
3157         /*
3158          * FIXME:
3159          * - native ARM registers do NOT expose true syscall.
3160          * - compat ARM registers on ARM64 DO expose true syscall.
3161          */
3162         ASSERT_EQ(0, uname(&utsbuf));
3163         if (strncmp(utsbuf.machine, "arm", 3) == 0) {
3164                 EXPECT_EQ(__NR_nanosleep, ret);
3165         } else
3166 #endif
3167         {
3168                 EXPECT_EQ(__NR_restart_syscall, ret);
3169         }
3170 
3171         /* Write again to end test. */
3172         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0));
3173         ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipefd[1], "!", 1));
3174         EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipefd[1]));
3175 
3176         ASSERT_EQ(child_pid, waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0));
3177         if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status))
3178                 _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
3179 }
3180 
3181 TEST_SIGNAL(filter_flag_log, SIGSYS)
3182 {
3183         struct sock_filter allow_filter[] = {
3184                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
3185         };
3186         struct sock_filter kill_filter[] = {
3187                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
3188                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
3189                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1),
3190                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL),
3191                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
3192         };
3193         struct sock_fprog allow_prog = {
3194                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(allow_filter),
3195                 .filter = allow_filter,
3196         };
3197         struct sock_fprog kill_prog = {
3198                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(kill_filter),
3199                 .filter = kill_filter,
3200         };
3201         long ret;
3202         pid_t parent = getppid();
3203 
3204         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3205         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
3206 
3207         /* Verify that the FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag isn't accepted in strict mode */
3208         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG,
3209                       &allow_prog);
3210         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
3211                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
3212         }
3213         EXPECT_NE(0, ret) {
3214                 TH_LOG("Kernel accepted FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag in strict mode!");
3215         }
3216         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno) {
3217                 TH_LOG("Kernel returned unexpected errno for FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag in strict mode!");
3218         }
3219 
3220         /* Verify that a simple, permissive filter can be added with no flags */
3221         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &allow_prog);
3222         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
3223 
3224         /* See if the same filter can be added with the FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag */
3225         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG,
3226                       &allow_prog);
3227         ASSERT_NE(EINVAL, errno) {
3228                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support the FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag!");
3229         }
3230         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
3231 
3232         /* Ensure that the kill filter works with the FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag */
3233         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG,
3234                       &kill_prog);
3235         EXPECT_EQ(0, ret);
3236 
3237         EXPECT_EQ(parent, syscall(__NR_getppid));
3238         /* getpid() should never return. */
3239         EXPECT_EQ(0, syscall(__NR_getpid));
3240 }
3241 
3242 TEST(get_action_avail)
3243 {
3244         __u32 actions[] = { SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP,
3245                             SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE,
3246                             SECCOMP_RET_LOG,   SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW };
3247         __u32 unknown_action = 0x10000000U;
3248         int i;
3249         long ret;
3250 
3251         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL, 0, &actions[0]);
3252         ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
3253                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
3254         }
3255         ASSERT_NE(EINVAL, errno) {
3256                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL operation!");
3257         }
3258         EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
3259 
3260         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(actions); i++) {
3261                 ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL, 0, &actions[i]);
3262                 EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0) {
3263                         TH_LOG("Expected action (0x%X) not available!",
3264                                actions[i]);
3265                 }
3266         }
3267 
3268         /* Check that an unknown action is handled properly (EOPNOTSUPP) */
3269         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL, 0, &unknown_action);
3270         EXPECT_EQ(ret, -1);
3271         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EOPNOTSUPP);
3272 }
3273 
3274 TEST(get_metadata)
3275 {
3276         pid_t pid;
3277         int pipefd[2];
3278         char buf;
3279         struct seccomp_metadata md;
3280         long ret;
3281 
3282         /* Only real root can get metadata. */
3283         if (geteuid()) {
3284                 SKIP(return, "get_metadata requires real root");
3285                 return;
3286         }
3287 
3288         ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe(pipefd));
3289 
3290         pid = fork();
3291         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3292         if (pid == 0) {
3293                 struct sock_filter filter[] = {
3294                         BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
3295                 };
3296                 struct sock_fprog prog = {
3297                         .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
3298                         .filter = filter,
3299                 };
3300 
3301                 /* one with log, one without */
3302                 EXPECT_EQ(0, seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER,
3303                                      SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG, &prog));
3304                 EXPECT_EQ(0, seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog));
3305 
3306                 EXPECT_EQ(0, close(pipefd[0]));
3307                 ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipefd[1], "1", 1));
3308                 ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipefd[1]));
3309 
3310                 while (1)
3311                         sleep(100);
3312         }
3313 
3314         ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipefd[1]));
3315         ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipefd[0], &buf, 1));
3316 
3317         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, pid));
3318         ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, NULL, 0));
3319 
3320         /* Past here must not use ASSERT or child process is never killed. */
3321 
3322         md.filter_off = 0;
3323         errno = 0;
3324         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA, pid, sizeof(md), &md);
3325         EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(md), ret) {
3326                 if (errno == EINVAL)
3327                         SKIP(goto skip, "Kernel does not support PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA (missing CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE?)");
3328         }
3329 
3330         EXPECT_EQ(md.flags, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG);
3331         EXPECT_EQ(md.filter_off, 0);
3332 
3333         md.filter_off = 1;
3334         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA, pid, sizeof(md), &md);
3335         EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(md), ret);
3336         EXPECT_EQ(md.flags, 0);
3337         EXPECT_EQ(md.filter_off, 1);
3338 
3339 skip:
3340         ASSERT_EQ(0, kill(pid, SIGKILL));
3341 }
3342 
3343 static int user_notif_syscall(int nr, unsigned int flags)
3344 {
3345         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
3346                 BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
3347                         offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
3348                 BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, nr, 0, 1),
3349                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF),
3350                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
3351         };
3352 
3353         struct sock_fprog prog = {
3354                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
3355                 .filter = filter,
3356         };
3357 
3358         return seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, flags, &prog);
3359 }
3360 
3361 #define USER_NOTIF_MAGIC INT_MAX
3362 TEST(user_notification_basic)
3363 {
3364         pid_t pid;
3365         long ret;
3366         int status, listener;
3367         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3368         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
3369         struct pollfd pollfd;
3370 
3371         struct sock_filter filter[] = {
3372                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
3373         };
3374         struct sock_fprog prog = {
3375                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
3376                 .filter = filter,
3377         };
3378 
3379         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3380         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3381                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3382         }
3383 
3384         pid = fork();
3385         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3386 
3387         /* Check that we get -ENOSYS with no listener attached */
3388         if (pid == 0) {
3389                 if (user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid, 0) < 0)
3390                         exit(1);
3391                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
3392                 exit(ret >= 0 || errno != ENOSYS);
3393         }
3394 
3395         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3396         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3397         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3398 
3399         /* Add some no-op filters for grins. */
3400         EXPECT_EQ(seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog), 0);
3401         EXPECT_EQ(seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog), 0);
3402         EXPECT_EQ(seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog), 0);
3403         EXPECT_EQ(seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &prog), 0);
3404 
3405         /* Check that the basic notification machinery works */
3406         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
3407                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3408         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3409 
3410         /* Installing a second listener in the chain should EBUSY */
3411         EXPECT_EQ(user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
3412                                      SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER),
3413                   -1);
3414         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EBUSY);
3415 
3416         pid = fork();
3417         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3418 
3419         if (pid == 0) {
3420                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
3421                 exit(ret != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
3422         }
3423 
3424         pollfd.fd = listener;
3425         pollfd.events = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
3426 
3427         EXPECT_GT(poll(&pollfd, 1, -1), 0);
3428         EXPECT_EQ(pollfd.revents, POLLIN);
3429 
3430         /* Test that we can't pass garbage to the kernel. */
3431         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
3432         req.pid = -1;
3433         errno = 0;
3434         ret = ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req);
3435         EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret);
3436         EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
3437 
3438         if (ret) {
3439                 req.pid = 0;
3440                 EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3441         }
3442 
3443         pollfd.fd = listener;
3444         pollfd.events = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
3445 
3446         EXPECT_GT(poll(&pollfd, 1, -1), 0);
3447         EXPECT_EQ(pollfd.revents, POLLOUT);
3448 
3449         EXPECT_EQ(req.data.nr,  __NR_getppid);
3450 
3451         resp.id = req.id;
3452         resp.error = 0;
3453         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
3454 
3455         /* check that we make sure flags == 0 */
3456         resp.flags = 1;
3457         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), -1);
3458         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
3459 
3460         resp.flags = 0;
3461         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
3462 
3463         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3464         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3465         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3466 }
3467 
3468 TEST(user_notification_with_tsync)
3469 {
3470         int ret;
3471         unsigned int flags;
3472 
3473         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3474         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3475                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3476         }
3477 
3478         /* these were exclusive */
3479         flags = SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER |
3480                 SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC;
3481         ASSERT_EQ(-1, user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid, flags));
3482         ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
3483 
3484         /* but now they're not */
3485         flags |= SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH;
3486         ret = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid, flags);
3487         close(ret);
3488         ASSERT_LE(0, ret);
3489 }
3490 
3491 TEST(user_notification_kill_in_middle)
3492 {
3493         pid_t pid;
3494         long ret;
3495         int listener;
3496         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3497         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
3498 
3499         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3500         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3501                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3502         }
3503 
3504         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
3505                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3506         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3507 
3508         /*
3509          * Check that nothing bad happens when we kill the task in the middle
3510          * of a syscall.
3511          */
3512         pid = fork();
3513         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3514 
3515         if (pid == 0) {
3516                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
3517                 exit(ret != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
3518         }
3519 
3520         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3521         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID, &req.id), 0);
3522 
3523         EXPECT_EQ(kill(pid, SIGKILL), 0);
3524         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, NULL, 0), pid);
3525 
3526         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID, &req.id), -1);
3527 
3528         resp.id = req.id;
3529         ret = ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp);
3530         EXPECT_EQ(ret, -1);
3531         EXPECT_EQ(errno, ENOENT);
3532 }
3533 
3534 static int handled = -1;
3535 
3536 static void signal_handler(int signal)
3537 {
3538         if (write(handled, "c", 1) != 1)
3539                 perror("write from signal");
3540 }
3541 
3542 TEST(user_notification_signal)
3543 {
3544         pid_t pid;
3545         long ret;
3546         int status, listener, sk_pair[2];
3547         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3548         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
3549         char c;
3550 
3551         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3552         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3553                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3554         }
3555 
3556         ASSERT_EQ(socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, sk_pair), 0);
3557 
3558         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_gettid,
3559                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3560         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3561 
3562         pid = fork();
3563         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3564 
3565         if (pid == 0) {
3566                 close(sk_pair[0]);
3567                 handled = sk_pair[1];
3568                 if (signal(SIGUSR1, signal_handler) == SIG_ERR) {
3569                         perror("signal");
3570                         exit(1);
3571                 }
3572                 /*
3573                  * ERESTARTSYS behavior is a bit hard to test, because we need
3574                  * to rely on a signal that has not yet been handled. Let's at
3575                  * least check that the error code gets propagated through, and
3576                  * hope that it doesn't break when there is actually a signal :)
3577                  */
3578                 ret = syscall(__NR_gettid);
3579                 exit(!(ret == -1 && errno == 512));
3580         }
3581 
3582         close(sk_pair[1]);
3583 
3584         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
3585         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3586 
3587         EXPECT_EQ(kill(pid, SIGUSR1), 0);
3588 
3589         /*
3590          * Make sure the signal really is delivered, which means we're not
3591          * stuck in the user notification code any more and the notification
3592          * should be dead.
3593          */
3594         EXPECT_EQ(read(sk_pair[0], &c, 1), 1);
3595 
3596         resp.id = req.id;
3597         resp.error = -EPERM;
3598         resp.val = 0;
3599 
3600         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), -1);
3601         EXPECT_EQ(errno, ENOENT);
3602 
3603         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
3604         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3605 
3606         resp.id = req.id;
3607         resp.error = -512; /* -ERESTARTSYS */
3608         resp.val = 0;
3609 
3610         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
3611 
3612         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3613         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3614         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3615 }
3616 
3617 TEST(user_notification_closed_listener)
3618 {
3619         pid_t pid;
3620         long ret;
3621         int status, listener;
3622 
3623         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3624         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3625                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3626         }
3627 
3628         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
3629                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3630         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3631 
3632         /*
3633          * Check that we get an ENOSYS when the listener is closed.
3634          */
3635         pid = fork();
3636         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3637         if (pid == 0) {
3638                 close(listener);
3639                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
3640                 exit(ret != -1 && errno != ENOSYS);
3641         }
3642 
3643         close(listener);
3644 
3645         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3646         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3647         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3648 }
3649 
3650 /*
3651  * Check that a pid in a child namespace still shows up as valid in ours.
3652  */
3653 TEST(user_notification_child_pid_ns)
3654 {
3655         pid_t pid;
3656         int status, listener;
3657         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3658         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
3659 
3660         ASSERT_EQ(unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWPID), 0) {
3661                 if (errno == EINVAL)
3662                         SKIP(return, "kernel missing CLONE_NEWUSER support");
3663         };
3664 
3665         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
3666                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3667         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3668 
3669         pid = fork();
3670         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3671 
3672         if (pid == 0)
3673                 exit(syscall(__NR_getppid) != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
3674 
3675         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3676         EXPECT_EQ(req.pid, pid);
3677 
3678         resp.id = req.id;
3679         resp.error = 0;
3680         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
3681 
3682         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
3683 
3684         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3685         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3686         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3687         close(listener);
3688 }
3689 
3690 /*
3691  * Check that a pid in a sibling (i.e. unrelated) namespace shows up as 0, i.e.
3692  * invalid.
3693  */
3694 TEST(user_notification_sibling_pid_ns)
3695 {
3696         pid_t pid, pid2;
3697         int status, listener;
3698         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3699         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
3700 
3701         ASSERT_EQ(prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0), 0) {
3702                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3703         }
3704 
3705         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
3706                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3707         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3708 
3709         pid = fork();
3710         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3711 
3712         if (pid == 0) {
3713                 ASSERT_EQ(unshare(CLONE_NEWPID), 0) {
3714                         if (errno == EPERM)
3715                                 SKIP(return, "CLONE_NEWPID requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN");
3716                         else if (errno == EINVAL)
3717                                 SKIP(return, "CLONE_NEWPID is invalid (missing CONFIG_PID_NS?)");
3718                 }
3719 
3720                 pid2 = fork();
3721                 ASSERT_GE(pid2, 0);
3722 
3723                 if (pid2 == 0)
3724                         exit(syscall(__NR_getppid) != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
3725 
3726                 EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid2, &status, 0), pid2);
3727                 EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3728                 EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3729                 exit(WEXITSTATUS(status));
3730         }
3731 
3732         /* Create the sibling ns, and sibling in it. */
3733         ASSERT_EQ(unshare(CLONE_NEWPID), 0) {
3734                 if (errno == EPERM)
3735                         SKIP(return, "CLONE_NEWPID requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN");
3736                 else if (errno == EINVAL)
3737                         SKIP(return, "CLONE_NEWPID is invalid (missing CONFIG_PID_NS?)");
3738         }
3739         ASSERT_EQ(errno, 0);
3740 
3741         pid2 = fork();
3742         ASSERT_GE(pid2, 0);
3743 
3744         if (pid2 == 0) {
3745                 ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3746                 /*
3747                  * The pid should be 0, i.e. the task is in some namespace that
3748                  * we can't "see".
3749                  */
3750                 EXPECT_EQ(req.pid, 0);
3751 
3752                 resp.id = req.id;
3753                 resp.error = 0;
3754                 resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
3755 
3756                 ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
3757                 exit(0);
3758         }
3759 
3760         close(listener);
3761 
3762         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3763         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3764         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3765 
3766         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid2, &status, 0), pid2);
3767         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3768         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3769 }
3770 
3771 TEST(user_notification_fault_recv)
3772 {
3773         pid_t pid;
3774         int status, listener;
3775         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3776         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
3777 
3778         ASSERT_EQ(unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER), 0) {
3779                 if (errno == EINVAL)
3780                         SKIP(return, "kernel missing CLONE_NEWUSER support");
3781         }
3782 
3783         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
3784                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3785         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3786 
3787         pid = fork();
3788         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3789 
3790         if (pid == 0)
3791                 exit(syscall(__NR_getppid) != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
3792 
3793         /* Do a bad recv() */
3794         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, NULL), -1);
3795         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EFAULT);
3796 
3797         /* We should still be able to receive this notification, though. */
3798         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3799         EXPECT_EQ(req.pid, pid);
3800 
3801         resp.id = req.id;
3802         resp.error = 0;
3803         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
3804 
3805         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
3806 
3807         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3808         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3809         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3810 }
3811 
3812 TEST(seccomp_get_notif_sizes)
3813 {
3814         struct seccomp_notif_sizes sizes;
3815 
3816         ASSERT_EQ(seccomp(SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES, 0, &sizes), 0);
3817         EXPECT_EQ(sizes.seccomp_notif, sizeof(struct seccomp_notif));
3818         EXPECT_EQ(sizes.seccomp_notif_resp, sizeof(struct seccomp_notif_resp));
3819 }
3820 
3821 TEST(user_notification_continue)
3822 {
3823         pid_t pid;
3824         long ret;
3825         int status, listener;
3826         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3827         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
3828         struct pollfd pollfd;
3829 
3830         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3831         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3832                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3833         }
3834 
3835         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_dup, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3836         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
3837 
3838         pid = fork();
3839         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3840 
3841         if (pid == 0) {
3842                 int dup_fd, pipe_fds[2];
3843                 pid_t self;
3844 
3845                 ASSERT_GE(pipe(pipe_fds), 0);
3846 
3847                 dup_fd = dup(pipe_fds[0]);
3848                 ASSERT_GE(dup_fd, 0);
3849                 EXPECT_NE(pipe_fds[0], dup_fd);
3850 
3851                 self = getpid();
3852                 ASSERT_EQ(filecmp(self, self, pipe_fds[0], dup_fd), 0);
3853                 exit(0);
3854         }
3855 
3856         pollfd.fd = listener;
3857         pollfd.events = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
3858 
3859         EXPECT_GT(poll(&pollfd, 1, -1), 0);
3860         EXPECT_EQ(pollfd.revents, POLLIN);
3861 
3862         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
3863 
3864         pollfd.fd = listener;
3865         pollfd.events = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
3866 
3867         EXPECT_GT(poll(&pollfd, 1, -1), 0);
3868         EXPECT_EQ(pollfd.revents, POLLOUT);
3869 
3870         EXPECT_EQ(req.data.nr, __NR_dup);
3871 
3872         resp.id = req.id;
3873         resp.flags = SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE;
3874 
3875         /*
3876          * Verify that setting SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE enforces other
3877          * args be set to 0.
3878          */
3879         resp.error = 0;
3880         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
3881         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), -1);
3882         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
3883 
3884         resp.error = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
3885         resp.val = 0;
3886         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), -1);
3887         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
3888 
3889         resp.error = 0;
3890         resp.val = 0;
3891         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0) {
3892                 if (errno == EINVAL)
3893                         SKIP(goto skip, "Kernel does not support SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE");
3894         }
3895 
3896 skip:
3897         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3898         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3899         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
3900                 if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 2) {
3901                         SKIP(return, "Kernel does not support kcmp() syscall");
3902                         return;
3903                 }
3904         }
3905 }
3906 
3907 TEST(user_notification_filter_empty)
3908 {
3909         pid_t pid;
3910         long ret;
3911         int status;
3912         struct pollfd pollfd;
3913         struct __clone_args args = {
3914                 .flags = CLONE_FILES,
3915                 .exit_signal = SIGCHLD,
3916         };
3917 
3918         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3919         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3920                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3921         }
3922 
3923         if (__NR_clone3 < 0)
3924                 SKIP(return, "Test not built with clone3 support");
3925 
3926         pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args));
3927         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3928 
3929         if (pid == 0) {
3930                 int listener;
3931 
3932                 listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_mknodat, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3933                 if (listener < 0)
3934                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3935 
3936                 if (dup2(listener, 200) != 200)
3937                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3938 
3939                 close(listener);
3940 
3941                 _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
3942         }
3943 
3944         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
3945         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
3946         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
3947 
3948         /*
3949          * The seccomp filter has become unused so we should be notified once
3950          * the kernel gets around to cleaning up task struct.
3951          */
3952         pollfd.fd = 200;
3953         pollfd.events = POLLHUP;
3954 
3955         EXPECT_GT(poll(&pollfd, 1, 2000), 0);
3956         EXPECT_GT((pollfd.revents & POLLHUP) ?: 0, 0);
3957 }
3958 
3959 TEST(user_ioctl_notification_filter_empty)
3960 {
3961         pid_t pid;
3962         long ret;
3963         int status, p[2];
3964         struct __clone_args args = {
3965                 .flags = CLONE_FILES,
3966                 .exit_signal = SIGCHLD,
3967         };
3968         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
3969 
3970         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
3971         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
3972                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
3973         }
3974 
3975         if (__NR_clone3 < 0)
3976                 SKIP(return, "Test not built with clone3 support");
3977 
3978         ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe(p));
3979 
3980         pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args));
3981         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
3982 
3983         if (pid == 0) {
3984                 int listener;
3985 
3986                 listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_mknodat, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
3987                 if (listener < 0)
3988                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3989 
3990                 if (dup2(listener, 200) != 200)
3991                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3992                 close(p[1]);
3993                 close(listener);
3994                 sleep(1);
3995 
3996                 _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
3997         }
3998         if (read(p[0], &status, 1) != 0)
3999                 _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
4000         close(p[0]);
4001         /*
4002          * The seccomp filter has become unused so we should be notified once
4003          * the kernel gets around to cleaning up task struct.
4004          */
4005         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(200, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), -1);
4006         EXPECT_EQ(errno, ENOENT);
4007 
4008         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4009         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4010         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4011 }
4012 
4013 static void *do_thread(void *data)
4014 {
4015         return NULL;
4016 }
4017 
4018 TEST(user_notification_filter_empty_threaded)
4019 {
4020         pid_t pid;
4021         long ret;
4022         int status;
4023         struct pollfd pollfd;
4024         struct __clone_args args = {
4025                 .flags = CLONE_FILES,
4026                 .exit_signal = SIGCHLD,
4027         };
4028 
4029         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4030         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
4031                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4032         }
4033 
4034         if (__NR_clone3 < 0)
4035                 SKIP(return, "Test not built with clone3 support");
4036 
4037         pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args));
4038         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4039 
4040         if (pid == 0) {
4041                 pid_t pid1, pid2;
4042                 int listener, status;
4043                 pthread_t thread;
4044 
4045                 listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_dup, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
4046                 if (listener < 0)
4047                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4048 
4049                 if (dup2(listener, 200) != 200)
4050                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4051 
4052                 close(listener);
4053 
4054                 pid1 = fork();
4055                 if (pid1 < 0)
4056                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4057 
4058                 if (pid1 == 0)
4059                         _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
4060 
4061                 pid2 = fork();
4062                 if (pid2 < 0)
4063                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4064 
4065                 if (pid2 == 0)
4066                         _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
4067 
4068                 if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, do_thread, NULL) ||
4069                     pthread_join(thread, NULL))
4070                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4071 
4072                 if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, do_thread, NULL) ||
4073                     pthread_join(thread, NULL))
4074                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4075 
4076                 if (waitpid(pid1, &status, 0) != pid1 || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
4077                     WEXITSTATUS(status))
4078                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4079 
4080                 if (waitpid(pid2, &status, 0) != pid2 || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
4081                     WEXITSTATUS(status))
4082                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4083 
4084                 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
4085         }
4086 
4087         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4088         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4089         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4090 
4091         /*
4092          * The seccomp filter has become unused so we should be notified once
4093          * the kernel gets around to cleaning up task struct.
4094          */
4095         pollfd.fd = 200;
4096         pollfd.events = POLLHUP;
4097 
4098         EXPECT_GT(poll(&pollfd, 1, 2000), 0);
4099         EXPECT_GT((pollfd.revents & POLLHUP) ?: 0, 0);
4100 }
4101 
4102 
4103 int get_next_fd(int prev_fd)
4104 {
4105         for (int i = prev_fd + 1; i < FD_SETSIZE; ++i) {
4106                 if (fcntl(i, F_GETFD) == -1)
4107                         return i;
4108         }
4109         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4110 }
4111 
4112 TEST(user_notification_addfd)
4113 {
4114         pid_t pid;
4115         long ret;
4116         int status, listener, memfd, fd, nextfd;
4117         struct seccomp_notif_addfd addfd = {};
4118         struct seccomp_notif_addfd_small small = {};
4119         struct seccomp_notif_addfd_big big = {};
4120         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
4121         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
4122         /* 100 ms */
4123         struct timespec delay = { .tv_nsec = 100000000 };
4124 
4125         /* There may be arbitrary already-open fds at test start. */
4126         memfd = memfd_create("test", 0);
4127         ASSERT_GE(memfd, 0);
4128         nextfd = get_next_fd(memfd);
4129 
4130         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4131         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
4132                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4133         }
4134 
4135         /* fd: 4 */
4136         /* Check that the basic notification machinery works */
4137         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
4138                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
4139         ASSERT_EQ(listener, nextfd);
4140         nextfd = get_next_fd(nextfd);
4141 
4142         pid = fork();
4143         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4144 
4145         if (pid == 0) {
4146                 /* fds will be added and this value is expected */
4147                 if (syscall(__NR_getppid) != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC)
4148                         exit(1);
4149 
4150                 /* Atomic addfd+send is received here. Check it is a valid fd */
4151                 if (fcntl(syscall(__NR_getppid), F_GETFD) == -1)
4152                         exit(1);
4153 
4154                 exit(syscall(__NR_getppid) != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
4155         }
4156 
4157         ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4158 
4159         addfd.srcfd = memfd;
4160         addfd.newfd = 0;
4161         addfd.id = req.id;
4162         addfd.flags = 0x0;
4163 
4164         /* Verify bad newfd_flags cannot be set */
4165         addfd.newfd_flags = ~O_CLOEXEC;
4166         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1);
4167         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
4168         addfd.newfd_flags = O_CLOEXEC;
4169 
4170         /* Verify bad flags cannot be set */
4171         addfd.flags = 0xff;
4172         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1);
4173         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
4174         addfd.flags = 0;
4175 
4176         /* Verify that remote_fd cannot be set without setting flags */
4177         addfd.newfd = 1;
4178         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1);
4179         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
4180         addfd.newfd = 0;
4181 
4182         /* Verify small size cannot be set */
4183         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD_SMALL, &small), -1);
4184         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
4185 
4186         /* Verify we can't send bits filled in unknown buffer area */
4187         memset(&big, 0xAA, sizeof(big));
4188         big.addfd = addfd;
4189         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD_BIG, &big), -1);
4190         EXPECT_EQ(errno, E2BIG);
4191 
4192 
4193         /* Verify we can set an arbitrary remote fd */
4194         fd = ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd);
4195         EXPECT_EQ(fd, nextfd);
4196         nextfd = get_next_fd(nextfd);
4197         EXPECT_EQ(filecmp(getpid(), pid, memfd, fd), 0);
4198 
4199         /* Verify we can set an arbitrary remote fd with large size */
4200         memset(&big, 0x0, sizeof(big));
4201         big.addfd = addfd;
4202         fd = ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD_BIG, &big);
4203         EXPECT_EQ(fd, nextfd);
4204         nextfd = get_next_fd(nextfd);
4205 
4206         /* Verify we can set a specific remote fd */
4207         addfd.newfd = 42;
4208         addfd.flags = SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD;
4209         fd = ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd);
4210         EXPECT_EQ(fd, 42);
4211         EXPECT_EQ(filecmp(getpid(), pid, memfd, fd), 0);
4212 
4213         /* Resume syscall */
4214         resp.id = req.id;
4215         resp.error = 0;
4216         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
4217         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
4218 
4219         /*
4220          * This sets the ID of the ADD FD to the last request plus 1. The
4221          * notification ID increments 1 per notification.
4222          */
4223         addfd.id = req.id + 1;
4224 
4225         /* This spins until the underlying notification is generated */
4226         while (ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd) != -1 &&
4227                errno != -EINPROGRESS)
4228                 nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
4229 
4230         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
4231         ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4232         ASSERT_EQ(addfd.id, req.id);
4233 
4234         /* Verify we can do an atomic addfd and send */
4235         addfd.newfd = 0;
4236         addfd.flags = SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND;
4237         fd = ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd);
4238         /*
4239          * Child has earlier "low" fds and now 42, so we expect the next
4240          * lowest available fd to be assigned here.
4241          */
4242         EXPECT_EQ(fd, nextfd);
4243         nextfd = get_next_fd(nextfd);
4244         ASSERT_EQ(filecmp(getpid(), pid, memfd, fd), 0);
4245 
4246         /*
4247          * This sets the ID of the ADD FD to the last request plus 1. The
4248          * notification ID increments 1 per notification.
4249          */
4250         addfd.id = req.id + 1;
4251 
4252         /* This spins until the underlying notification is generated */
4253         while (ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd) != -1 &&
4254                errno != -EINPROGRESS)
4255                 nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
4256 
4257         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
4258         ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4259         ASSERT_EQ(addfd.id, req.id);
4260 
4261         resp.id = req.id;
4262         resp.error = 0;
4263         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
4264         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
4265 
4266         /* Wait for child to finish. */
4267         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4268         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4269         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4270 
4271         close(memfd);
4272 }
4273 
4274 TEST(user_notification_addfd_rlimit)
4275 {
4276         pid_t pid;
4277         long ret;
4278         int status, listener, memfd;
4279         struct seccomp_notif_addfd addfd = {};
4280         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
4281         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
4282         const struct rlimit lim = {
4283                 .rlim_cur       = 0,
4284                 .rlim_max       = 0,
4285         };
4286 
4287         memfd = memfd_create("test", 0);
4288         ASSERT_GE(memfd, 0);
4289 
4290         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4291         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
4292                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4293         }
4294 
4295         /* Check that the basic notification machinery works */
4296         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
4297                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
4298         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
4299 
4300         pid = fork();
4301         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4302 
4303         if (pid == 0)
4304                 exit(syscall(__NR_getppid) != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
4305 
4306 
4307         ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4308 
4309         ASSERT_EQ(prlimit(pid, RLIMIT_NOFILE, &lim, NULL), 0);
4310 
4311         addfd.srcfd = memfd;
4312         addfd.newfd_flags = O_CLOEXEC;
4313         addfd.newfd = 0;
4314         addfd.id = req.id;
4315         addfd.flags = 0;
4316 
4317         /* Should probably spot check /proc/sys/fs/file-nr */
4318         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1);
4319         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EMFILE);
4320 
4321         addfd.flags = SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND;
4322         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1);
4323         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EMFILE);
4324 
4325         addfd.newfd = 100;
4326         addfd.flags = SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD;
4327         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1);
4328         EXPECT_EQ(errno, EBADF);
4329 
4330         resp.id = req.id;
4331         resp.error = 0;
4332         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
4333 
4334         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
4335 
4336         /* Wait for child to finish. */
4337         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4338         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4339         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4340 
4341         close(memfd);
4342 }
4343 
4344 #ifndef SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FD_SYNC_WAKE_UP
4345 #define SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FD_SYNC_WAKE_UP (1UL << 0)
4346 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SET_FLAGS  SECCOMP_IOW(4, __u64)
4347 #endif
4348 
4349 TEST(user_notification_sync)
4350 {
4351         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
4352         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
4353         int status, listener;
4354         pid_t pid;
4355         long ret;
4356 
4357         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4358         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
4359                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4360         }
4361 
4362         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
4363                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
4364         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
4365 
4366         /* Try to set invalid flags. */
4367         EXPECT_SYSCALL_RETURN(-EINVAL,
4368                 ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SET_FLAGS, 0xffffffff, 0));
4369 
4370         ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SET_FLAGS,
4371                         SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FD_SYNC_WAKE_UP, 0), 0);
4372 
4373         pid = fork();
4374         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4375         if (pid == 0) {
4376                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
4377                 ASSERT_EQ(ret, USER_NOTIF_MAGIC) {
4378                         _exit(1);
4379                 }
4380                 _exit(0);
4381         }
4382 
4383         req.pid = 0;
4384         ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4385 
4386         ASSERT_EQ(req.data.nr,  __NR_getppid);
4387 
4388         resp.id = req.id;
4389         resp.error = 0;
4390         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
4391         resp.flags = 0;
4392         ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
4393 
4394         ASSERT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4395         ASSERT_EQ(status, 0);
4396 }
4397 
4398 
4399 /* Make sure PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. */
4400 FIXTURE(O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP) {
4401         pid_t pid;
4402 };
4403 
4404 FIXTURE_SETUP(O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)
4405 {
4406         ERRNO_FILTER(block_read, E2BIG);
4407         cap_value_t cap_list[] = { CAP_SYS_ADMIN };
4408         cap_t caps;
4409 
4410         self->pid = 0;
4411 
4412         /* make sure we don't have CAP_SYS_ADMIN */
4413         caps = cap_get_proc();
4414         ASSERT_NE(NULL, caps);
4415         ASSERT_EQ(0, cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, cap_list, CAP_CLEAR));
4416         ASSERT_EQ(0, cap_set_proc(caps));
4417         cap_free(caps);
4418 
4419         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0));
4420         ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &prog_block_read));
4421 
4422         self->pid = fork();
4423         ASSERT_GE(self->pid, 0);
4424 
4425         if (self->pid == 0) {
4426                 while (1)
4427                         pause();
4428                 _exit(127);
4429         }
4430 }
4431 
4432 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)
4433 {
4434         if (self->pid)
4435                 kill(self->pid, SIGKILL);
4436 }
4437 
4438 TEST_F(O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP, setoptions)
4439 {
4440         int wstatus;
4441 
4442         ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, self->pid, NULL, 0));
4443         ASSERT_EQ(self->pid, wait(&wstatus));
4444         ASSERT_EQ(-1, ptrace(PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, self->pid, NULL, PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP));
4445         if (errno == EINVAL)
4446                 SKIP(return, "Kernel does not support PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP (missing CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE?)");
4447         ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
4448 }
4449 
4450 TEST_F(O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP, seize)
4451 {
4452         int ret;
4453 
4454         ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SEIZE, self->pid, NULL, PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP);
4455         ASSERT_EQ(-1, ret);
4456         if (errno == EINVAL)
4457                 SKIP(return, "Kernel does not support PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP (missing CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE?)");
4458         ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
4459 }
4460 
4461 /*
4462  * get_nth - Get the nth, space separated entry in a file.
4463  *
4464  * Returns the length of the read field.
4465  * Throws error if field is zero-lengthed.
4466  */
4467 static ssize_t get_nth(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, const char *path,
4468                      const unsigned int position, char **entry)
4469 {
4470         char *line = NULL;
4471         unsigned int i;
4472         ssize_t nread;
4473         size_t len = 0;
4474         FILE *f;
4475 
4476         f = fopen(path, "r");
4477         ASSERT_NE(f, NULL) {
4478                 TH_LOG("Could not open %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
4479         }
4480 
4481         for (i = 0; i < position; i++) {
4482                 nread = getdelim(&line, &len, ' ', f);
4483                 ASSERT_GE(nread, 0) {
4484                         TH_LOG("Failed to read %d entry in file %s", i, path);
4485                 }
4486         }
4487         fclose(f);
4488 
4489         ASSERT_GT(nread, 0) {
4490                 TH_LOG("Entry in file %s had zero length", path);
4491         }
4492 
4493         *entry = line;
4494         return nread - 1;
4495 }
4496 
4497 /* For a given PID, get the task state (D, R, etc...) */
4498 static char get_proc_stat(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, pid_t pid)
4499 {
4500         char proc_path[100] = {0};
4501         char status;
4502         char *line;
4503 
4504         snprintf(proc_path, sizeof(proc_path), "/proc/%d/stat", pid);
4505         ASSERT_EQ(get_nth(_metadata, proc_path, 3, &line), 1);
4506 
4507         status = *line;
4508         free(line);
4509 
4510         return status;
4511 }
4512 
4513 TEST(user_notification_fifo)
4514 {
4515         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
4516         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
4517         int i, status, listener;
4518         pid_t pid, pids[3];
4519         __u64 baseid;
4520         long ret;
4521         /* 100 ms */
4522         struct timespec delay = { .tv_nsec = 100000000 };
4523 
4524         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4525         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
4526                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4527         }
4528 
4529         /* Setup a listener */
4530         listener = user_notif_syscall(__NR_getppid,
4531                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER);
4532         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
4533 
4534         pid = fork();
4535         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4536 
4537         if (pid == 0) {
4538                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
4539                 exit(ret != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
4540         }
4541 
4542         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4543         baseid = req.id + 1;
4544 
4545         resp.id = req.id;
4546         resp.error = 0;
4547         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
4548 
4549         /* check that we make sure flags == 0 */
4550         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
4551 
4552         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4553         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4554         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4555 
4556         /* Start children, and generate notifications */
4557         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pids); i++) {
4558                 pid = fork();
4559                 if (pid == 0) {
4560                         ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
4561                         exit(ret != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
4562                 }
4563                 pids[i] = pid;
4564         }
4565 
4566         /* This spins until all of the children are sleeping */
4567 restart_wait:
4568         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pids); i++) {
4569                 if (get_proc_stat(_metadata, pids[i]) != 'S') {
4570                         nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
4571                         goto restart_wait;
4572                 }
4573         }
4574 
4575         /* Read the notifications in order (and respond) */
4576         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pids); i++) {
4577                 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
4578                 EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4579                 EXPECT_EQ(req.id, baseid + i);
4580                 resp.id = req.id;
4581                 EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
4582         }
4583 
4584         /* Make sure notifications were received */
4585         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pids); i++) {
4586                 EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pids[i], &status, 0), pids[i]);
4587                 EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4588                 EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4589         }
4590 }
4591 
4592 /* get_proc_syscall - Get the syscall in progress for a given pid
4593  *
4594  * Returns the current syscall number for a given process
4595  * Returns -1 if not in syscall (running or blocked)
4596  */
4597 static long get_proc_syscall(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, int pid)
4598 {
4599         char proc_path[100] = {0};
4600         long ret = -1;
4601         ssize_t nread;
4602         char *line;
4603 
4604         snprintf(proc_path, sizeof(proc_path), "/proc/%d/syscall", pid);
4605         nread = get_nth(_metadata, proc_path, 1, &line);
4606         ASSERT_GT(nread, 0);
4607 
4608         if (!strncmp("running", line, MIN(7, nread)))
4609                 ret = strtol(line, NULL, 16);
4610 
4611         free(line);
4612         return ret;
4613 }
4614 
4615 /* Ensure non-fatal signals prior to receive are unmodified */
4616 TEST(user_notification_wait_killable_pre_notification)
4617 {
4618         struct sigaction new_action = {
4619                 .sa_handler = signal_handler,
4620         };
4621         int listener, status, sk_pair[2];
4622         pid_t pid;
4623         long ret;
4624         char c;
4625         /* 100 ms */
4626         struct timespec delay = { .tv_nsec = 100000000 };
4627 
4628         ASSERT_EQ(sigemptyset(&new_action.sa_mask), 0);
4629 
4630         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4631         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret)
4632         {
4633                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4634         }
4635 
4636         ASSERT_EQ(socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, sk_pair), 0);
4637 
4638         listener = user_notif_syscall(
4639                 __NR_getppid, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER |
4640                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV);
4641         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
4642 
4643         /*
4644          * Check that we can kill the process with SIGUSR1 prior to receiving
4645          * the notification. SIGUSR1 is wired up to a custom signal handler,
4646          * and make sure it gets called.
4647          */
4648         pid = fork();
4649         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4650 
4651         if (pid == 0) {
4652                 close(sk_pair[0]);
4653                 handled = sk_pair[1];
4654 
4655                 /* Setup the non-fatal sigaction without SA_RESTART */
4656                 if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &new_action, NULL)) {
4657                         perror("sigaction");
4658                         exit(1);
4659                 }
4660 
4661                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
4662                 /* Make sure we got a return from a signal interruption */
4663                 exit(ret != -1 || errno != EINTR);
4664         }
4665 
4666         /*
4667          * Make sure we've gotten to the seccomp user notification wait
4668          * from getppid prior to sending any signals
4669          */
4670         while (get_proc_syscall(_metadata, pid) != __NR_getppid &&
4671                get_proc_stat(_metadata, pid) != 'S')
4672                 nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
4673 
4674         /* Send non-fatal kill signal */
4675         EXPECT_EQ(kill(pid, SIGUSR1), 0);
4676 
4677         /* wait for process to exit (exit checks for EINTR) */
4678         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4679         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4680         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4681 
4682         EXPECT_EQ(read(sk_pair[0], &c, 1), 1);
4683 }
4684 
4685 /* Ensure non-fatal signals after receive are blocked */
4686 TEST(user_notification_wait_killable)
4687 {
4688         struct sigaction new_action = {
4689                 .sa_handler = signal_handler,
4690         };
4691         struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
4692         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
4693         int listener, status, sk_pair[2];
4694         pid_t pid;
4695         long ret;
4696         char c;
4697         /* 100 ms */
4698         struct timespec delay = { .tv_nsec = 100000000 };
4699 
4700         ASSERT_EQ(sigemptyset(&new_action.sa_mask), 0);
4701 
4702         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4703         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret)
4704         {
4705                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4706         }
4707 
4708         ASSERT_EQ(socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, sk_pair), 0);
4709 
4710         listener = user_notif_syscall(
4711                 __NR_getppid, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER |
4712                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV);
4713         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
4714 
4715         pid = fork();
4716         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4717 
4718         if (pid == 0) {
4719                 close(sk_pair[0]);
4720                 handled = sk_pair[1];
4721 
4722                 /* Setup the sigaction without SA_RESTART */
4723                 if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &new_action, NULL)) {
4724                         perror("sigaction");
4725                         exit(1);
4726                 }
4727 
4728                 /* Make sure that the syscall is completed (no EINTR) */
4729                 ret = syscall(__NR_getppid);
4730                 exit(ret != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC);
4731         }
4732 
4733         /*
4734          * Get the notification, to make move the notifying process into a
4735          * non-preemptible (TASK_KILLABLE) state.
4736          */
4737         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4738         /* Send non-fatal kill signal */
4739         EXPECT_EQ(kill(pid, SIGUSR1), 0);
4740 
4741         /*
4742          * Make sure the task enters moves to TASK_KILLABLE by waiting for
4743          * D (Disk Sleep) state after receiving non-fatal signal.
4744          */
4745         while (get_proc_stat(_metadata, pid) != 'D')
4746                 nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
4747 
4748         resp.id = req.id;
4749         resp.val = USER_NOTIF_MAGIC;
4750         /* Make sure the notification is found and able to be replied to */
4751         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND, &resp), 0);
4752 
4753         /*
4754          * Make sure that the signal handler does get called once we're back in
4755          * userspace.
4756          */
4757         EXPECT_EQ(read(sk_pair[0], &c, 1), 1);
4758         /* wait for process to exit (exit checks for USER_NOTIF_MAGIC) */
4759         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4760         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status));
4761         EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status));
4762 }
4763 
4764 /* Ensure fatal signals after receive are not blocked */
4765 TEST(user_notification_wait_killable_fatal)
4766 {
4767         struct seccomp_notif req = {};
4768         int listener, status;
4769         pid_t pid;
4770         long ret;
4771         /* 100 ms */
4772         struct timespec delay = { .tv_nsec = 100000000 };
4773 
4774         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4775         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret)
4776         {
4777                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4778         }
4779 
4780         listener = user_notif_syscall(
4781                 __NR_getppid, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER |
4782                                       SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV);
4783         ASSERT_GE(listener, 0);
4784 
4785         pid = fork();
4786         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4787 
4788         if (pid == 0) {
4789                 /* This should never complete as it should get a SIGTERM */
4790                 syscall(__NR_getppid);
4791                 exit(1);
4792         }
4793 
4794         while (get_proc_stat(_metadata, pid) != 'S')
4795                 nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
4796 
4797         /*
4798          * Get the notification, to make move the notifying process into a
4799          * non-preemptible (TASK_KILLABLE) state.
4800          */
4801         EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, &req), 0);
4802         /* Kill the process with a fatal signal */
4803         EXPECT_EQ(kill(pid, SIGTERM), 0);
4804 
4805         /*
4806          * Wait for the process to exit, and make sure the process terminated
4807          * due to the SIGTERM signal.
4808          */
4809         EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid);
4810         EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFSIGNALED(status));
4811         EXPECT_EQ(SIGTERM, WTERMSIG(status));
4812 }
4813 
4814 struct tsync_vs_thread_leader_args {
4815         pthread_t leader;
4816 };
4817 
4818 static void *tsync_vs_dead_thread_leader_sibling(void *_args)
4819 {
4820         struct sock_filter allow_filter[] = {
4821                 BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
4822         };
4823         struct sock_fprog allow_prog = {
4824                 .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(allow_filter),
4825                 .filter = allow_filter,
4826         };
4827         struct tsync_vs_thread_leader_args *args = _args;
4828         void *retval;
4829         long ret;
4830 
4831         ret = pthread_join(args->leader, &retval);
4832         if (ret)
4833                 exit(1);
4834         if (retval != _args)
4835                 exit(2);
4836         ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC, &allow_prog);
4837         if (ret)
4838                 exit(3);
4839 
4840         exit(0);
4841 }
4842 
4843 /*
4844  * Ensure that a dead thread leader doesn't prevent installing new filters with
4845  * SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC from other threads.
4846  */
4847 TEST(tsync_vs_dead_thread_leader)
4848 {
4849         int status;
4850         pid_t pid;
4851         long ret;
4852 
4853         ret = prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
4854         ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) {
4855                 TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!");
4856         }
4857 
4858         pid = fork();
4859         ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
4860 
4861         if (pid == 0) {
4862                 struct sock_filter allow_filter[] = {
4863                         BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
4864                 };
4865                 struct sock_fprog allow_prog = {
4866                         .len = (unsigned short)ARRAY_SIZE(allow_filter),
4867                         .filter = allow_filter,
4868                 };
4869                 struct  tsync_vs_thread_leader_args *args;
4870                 pthread_t sibling;
4871 
4872                 args = malloc(sizeof(*args));
4873                 ASSERT_NE(NULL, args);
4874                 args->leader = pthread_self();
4875 
4876                 ret = pthread_create(&sibling, NULL,
4877                                      tsync_vs_dead_thread_leader_sibling, args);
4878                 ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
4879 
4880                 /* Install a new filter just to the leader thread. */
4881                 ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &allow_prog);
4882                 ASSERT_EQ(0, ret);
4883                 pthread_exit(args);
4884                 exit(1);
4885         }
4886 
4887         EXPECT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
4888         EXPECT_EQ(0, status);
4889 }
4890 
4891 /*
4892  * TODO:
4893  * - expand NNP testing
4894  * - better arch-specific TRACE and TRAP handlers.
4895  * - endianness checking when appropriate
4896  * - 64-bit arg prodding
4897  * - arch value testing (x86 modes especially)
4898  * - verify that FILTER_FLAG_LOG filters generate log messages
4899  * - verify that RET_LOG generates log messages
4900  */
4901 
4902 TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
4903 

~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

kernel.org | git.kernel.org | LWN.net | Project Home | SVN repository | Mail admin

Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.

sflogo.php